LEADER 05372nam 22006614a 450 001 9910146073703321 005 20170809173117.0 010 $a1-280-27303-8 010 $a9786610273034 010 $a0-470-35202-7 010 $a0-471-70414-8 010 $a0-471-70415-6 035 $a(CKB)1000000000018994 035 $a(EBL)221302 035 $a(OCoLC)123417691 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000207813 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11194285 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000207813 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10238115 035 $a(PQKB)11120009 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC221302 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000018994 100 $a20040518d2005 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aName reactions in heterocyclic chemistry$b[electronic resource] /$fedited by Jie-Jack Li 210 $aHoboken, N.J. $cWiley-Interscience$dc2005 215 $a1 online resource (579 p.) 225 1 $aComprehensive Name Reactions ;$vv.3 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-471-30215-5 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aName Reactions in Heterocyclic Chemistry; Table of Contents; Foreword; Preface; Acronyms and abbreviations; PART 1 THREE- AND FOUR-MEMBERED HETEROCYCLES; Chapter 1 Epoxides and Aziridines; 1.1 Corey-Chaykovsky reaction; 1.2 Darzens glycidic ester condensation; 1.3 Hoch-Campbell aziridine synthesis; 1.4 Jacobsen-Katsuki epoxidation; 1.5 Paterno-Buchi reaction; 1.6 Sharpless-Katsuki epoxidation; 1.7 Wenker aziridine synthesis; PART 2 FIVE-MEMBERED HETEROCYCLES; Chapter 2 Pyrroles and Pyrrolidines; 2.1 Barton-Zard reaction; 2.2 Knorr and Paal-Knorr pyrrole syntheses 327 $a2.3 Hofmann-Loffler-Freytag reactionChapter 3 Indoles; 3.1 Bartoli indole synthesis; 3.2 Batcho-Leimgruber indole synthesis; 3.3 Bucherer carbazole synthesis; 3.4 Fischer indole synthesis; 3.5 Gassman indole synthesis; 3.6 Graebe-Ullman carbazole synthesis; 3.7 Hegedus indole synthesis; 3.8 Madelung indole synthesis; 3.9 Nenitzescu indole synthesis; 3.10 Reissert indole synthesis; Chapter 4 Furans; 4.1 Feist-Benary furan synthesis; 4.2 Paal-Knorr furan synthesis; Chapter 5 Thiophenes; 5.1 Fiesselmann thiophene synthesis; 5.2 Gewald aminothiophene synthesis 327 $a5.3 Hinsberg synthesis of thiophene derivatives5.4 Paal thiophene synthesis; Chapter 6 Oxazoles and Isoxazoles; 6.1 Claisen isoxazole synthesis; 6.2 Cornforth rearrangement; 6.3 Erlenmeyer-Plochl azlactone synthesis; 6.4 Fischer oxazole synthesis; 6.5 Meyers oxazoline method; 6.6 Robinson-Gabriel synthesis; 6.7 van Leusen oxazole Synthesis; Chapter 7 Other Five-Membered Heterocycles; 7.1 Auwers flavone synthesis; 7.2 Bucherer-Bergs reaction; 7.3 Cook-Heilbron 5-amino-thiazole synthesis; 7.4 Hurd-Mori 1,2,3-thiadiazole synthesis; 7.5 Knorr pyrazole synthesis; PART 3 SIX-MEMBERED HETEROCYCLES 327 $aChapter 8 Pyridines8.1 Preparation via condensation reactions; 8.1.1 Hantzsch (dihydro)-pyridine synthesis; 8.1.1.1 Description; 8.1.1.2 Historical perspective; 8.1.1.3 Mechanism; 8.1.1.4 Variations; 8.1.1.4.1 Guareschi-Thorpe pyridine synthesis; 8.1.1.4.2 Chichibabin (Tschitschibabin) pyridine synthesis; 8.1.1.4.3 Bohlmann-Rahtz pyridine synthesis; 8.1.1.4.4 Krohnke pyridine synthesis; 8.1.1.4.5 Petrenko-Kritschenko piperidone synthesis; 8.1.1.5 Improvements or modifications; 8.1.1.6 Experimental; 8.1.1.6.1 Three-component coupling; 8.1.1.6.2 Two-component coupling; 8.1.1.7 References 327 $a8.2 Preparation via cycloaddition reactions8.2.1 Boger reaction; 8.3 Preparation via rearrangement reactions; 8.3.1 Boekelheide reaction; 8.3.2 Ciamician-Dennstedt rearrangement; 8.4 Zincke reaction; Chapter 9 Quinolines and Isoquinolines; 9.1 Bischler-Napieralski reaction; 9.2 Camps quinoline synthesis; 9.3 Combes quinoline synthesis; 9.4 Conrad-Limpach reaction; 9.5 Doebner quinoline synthesis; 9.6 Friedlander synthesis; 9.7 Gabriel-Colman rearrangement; 9.8 Gould-Jacobs reaction; 9.9 Knorr quinoline synthesis; 9.10 Meth-Cohn quinoline synthesis; 9.11 Pfitzinger quinoline synthesis 327 $a9.12 Pictet-Gams isoquinoline synthesis 330 $aCovers important name reactions relevant to heterocyclic chemistry The field of heterocyclic chemistry has long presented a special challenge for chemists. Because of the enormous amount and variety of information, it is often a difficult topic to cover for undergraduate and graduate chemistry students, even in simplified form. Yet the chemistry of heterocyclic compounds and methods for their synthesis form the bedrock of modern medicinal chemical and pharmaceutical research. Thus there is a great need for high quality, up-to-date, and authoritative books on heterocyclic synthesis helpful to 410 0$aComprehensive Name Reactions 606 $aHeterocyclic chemistry 606 $aChemical reactions 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aHeterocyclic chemistry. 615 0$aChemical reactions. 676 $a547.59 676 $a547.590459 701 $aLi$b Jie Jack$0440094 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910146073703321 996 $aName reactions in heterocyclic chemistry$92209517 997 $aUNINA LEADER 00894nam a22002411i 4500 001 991002973749707536 005 20030821173859.0 008 030925s1965 it |||||||||||||||||ita 035 $ab12362827-39ule_inst 035 $aARCHE-041035$9ExL 040 $aBiblioteca Interfacoltà$bita$cA.t.i. Arché s.c.r.l. Pandora Sicilia s.r.l. 082 04$a945.184 110 2 $aSocietà savonese di storia patria$0254991 245 10$aItalo Scovazzi :$b1890-1964 /$cSocietà savonese di storia patria 260 $aSavona :$bPriamar,$c1965 300 $a1 v. ;$c25 cm 650 4$aScovazzi, Italo 907 $a.b12362827$b02-04-14$c08-10-03 912 $a991002973749707536 945 $aLE002 SP 940/037$g1$i2002000149510$lle002$o-$pE0.00$q-$rl$so $t0$u0$v0$w0$x0$y.i12767463$z08-10-03 996 $aItalo Scovazzi$9171094 997 $aUNISALENTO 998 $ale002$b08-10-03$cm$da $e-$fita$git $h0$i1 LEADER 02770nam 2200601 a 450 001 9910220158003321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-282-45107-3 010 $a9786612451072 010 $a0-8330-4825-2 035 $a(CKB)2550000000005575 035 $a(EBL)475079 035 $a(OCoLC)593213665 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000336650 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11244462 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000336650 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10286800 035 $a(PQKB)10260163 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC475079 035 $a(oapen)doab114825 035 $a(EXLCZ)992550000000005575 100 $a20090116d2009 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aDeveloping a school finance system for K-12 reform in Qatar /$fCassandra M. Guarino ... [et al.] 210 $aSanta Monica, CA $cRAND-Qatar Policy Institute$d2009 215 $a1 online resource (137 p.) 225 1 $aRand Corporation monograph series 300 $a"MG-839-QATAR"--P. [4] of cover. 300 $a"Prepared for the Supreme Education Council." 311 08$a0-8330-4655-1 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. 109-111). 327 $aIntroduction -- Trends in financial resource allocation in the reform -- Evaluation of the reform's school finance system -- Tool to forecast spending on the reform -- Conclusions and recommendations -- Appendix A: Description of data sources -- Appendix B: Description of forecasting tool baseline assumptions. 330 $aReform-minded leaders of Qatar, who have embarked on a sweeping reform of their nation's education system, asked RAND to evaluate the education finance system that has been adopted and to offer suggestions for improvements. The authors analyze the system's evolution and resource allocation patterns between 2004 and 2006 and develop analytic tools for performing the evaluation, including a framework that allows assessment of the system in light of six main objectives: adequacy, efficiency, equity, accountability, transparency, and an appropriate balance between stability and responsiveness. Sev 410 0$aRand Corporation monograph series. 606 $aEducation$zQatar$xFinance 606 $aEducational change$zQatar 615 0$aEducation$xFinance. 615 0$aEducational change 676 $a379.1/21095363 701 $aGuarino$b Cassandra M$01237599 712 02$aQatar.$bSupreme Education Council. 712 02$aRand-Qatar Policy Institute. 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910220158003321 996 $aDeveloping a school finance system for K-12 reform in Qatar$92872825 997 $aUNINA