LEADER 05208nam 2200613Ia 450 001 9910144715903321 005 20170810191427.0 010 $a1-280-72305-X 010 $a9786610723058 010 $a3-527-60894-X 010 $a3-527-60867-2 035 $a(CKB)1000000000377361 035 $a(EBL)481310 035 $a(OCoLC)77604404 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000189318 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11179758 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000189318 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10156339 035 $a(PQKB)11484659 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC481310 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000377361 100 $a20060516d2006 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aLaser isotope separation in atomic vapor$b[electronic resource] /$fP.A. Bokhan ... [et al.] 210 $aWeinheim $cWiley-VCH$d2006 215 $a1 online resource (202 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a3-527-40621-2 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aLaser Isotope Separation in Atomic Vapor; Foreword; Preface; Contents; 1 Laser Isotope Separation in Atomic Vapors; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Brief Description of the AVLIS Process as Applied to Uranium; 1.3 General Description of the AVLIS Process; 1.4 Theoretical Description of the AVLIS Process; 1.4.1 Theoretical Description of the Method for Incoherent Interaction Between Radiation and Atoms; 1.4.2 Features of Coherent Two-Photon Excitation; 1.4.3 Evaporation of Separated Material, Collimation of an Atomic Beam, and Ion Extraction; 1.5 Photochemical Laser Isotope Separation in Atomic Vapors 327 $a1.6 Other Methods of Isotope Separation2 Laser Technique for Isotope Separation; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 General Requirements for a Laser System in the AVLIS Process; 2.3 Laser Complex; 2.3.1 Pumping Lasers; 2.3.2 Tunable Lasers; 2.4 Complexes for Laser Isotope Separation; 3 Chemical Reactions of Atoms in Excited States; 3.1 General View of Photochemical Reactions; 3.2 Experimental Study of Photochemical Reactions Between Atoms and Molecules; 3.3 Collisional Quenching of Excited Atomic States by Molecules; 3.4 Resonance Transfer of Excitation in Collisions 327 $a3.5 Collisional Processes with Rydberg Atoms3.6 Isotope Exchange Reactions; 3.7 Radical Reactions in Collisions; 4 Isotope Separation by Single-Photon Isotope-Selective Excitation of Atom; 4.1 Description of the Method; 4.2 Mathematical Model of the Method; 4.3 Calculation Results on Isotope-Selective Excitation of Zinc Atoms; 4.3.1 Transversal Gas Circulation; 4.3.2 Longitudinal Gas Circulation; 4.4 Output Parameters Versus the Detuning of Radiation Frequency; 4.5 Influence of the Radiation Line Profile on Output Characteristics of the Separation Process 327 $a4.6 Experiments on Laser Separation of Zn Isotopes by the Photochemical Method4.7 Experiments on Laser Separation of Rubidium Isotopes by the Photochemical Method; 5 Coherent Isotope-Selective Two-Photon Excitation of Atoms; 5.1 Brief Description of Two-Photon Excitation and the Mathematical Model; 5.2 Two-Photon Excitation of Led Atoms; 5.3 Two-Photon Excitation of Boron and Silica Atoms; 5.4 Photochemical Separation of Zinc Isotopes by Means of the Two-Photon Excitation; 5.4.1 Description of the Method; 5.4.2 Polarization of Radiation; 5.4.3 Mathematical Model of Cascade Superluminescence 327 $a5.4.4 Calculation Results5.4.5 Experimental Results; 5.5 Zinc Isotope Separation by Evaporating Material from Chamber Walls; 5.5.1 Problem Statement; 5.5.2 Physical Analysis; 5.5.3 Calculation Results and Their Analysis; 5.5.4 Influence of Diffusion Processes on the Selectivity of Isotope Separation; 6 Prospects for Industrial Isotope Production by Methods of Laser Isotope Separation; 6.1 Microelectronics and Optoelectronics; 6.2 Nuclear Fuel Cycle; 6.3 Medicine and Biology; 7 Appendix A: Mathematical Description of the Processes Based on Kinetic Equations 327 $a8 Appendix B: Operation Features of Copper-Vapor Laser Complexes 330 $aWritten by leading Russian scientists, including Nobel laureate, A.M. Prokhorov (1916-2002), this first book on this important technology allows an understanding of the physics of atomic vapor laser isotope separation and new photochemical methods of laser isotope separation. One entire chapter is devoted to chemical reactions of atoms in excited states, while further chapters deal with the separation of isotopes by one photon isotope-selective and coherent isotope-selective two photon excitation of atoms. A final chapter looks at the prospects for the industrial production of isotope prod 606 $aLasers in isotope separation 606 $aIsotope separation 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aLasers in isotope separation. 615 0$aIsotope separation. 676 $a541.388 701 $aBokhan$b P. A$0867777 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910144715903321 996 $aLaser isotope separation in atomic vapor$91936866 997 $aUNINA