LEADER 09419nam 2200673 450 001 9910144580903321 005 20221206094645.0 010 $a1-281-32183-4 010 $a9786611321833 010 $a0-470-72448-X 010 $a0-470-72447-1 024 7 $a10.1002/9780470724484 035 $a(CKB)1000000000376951 035 $a(EBL)351309 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000211103 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11198381 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000211103 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10291882 035 $a(PQKB)11608264 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC351309 035 $a(CaBNVSL)mat08040222 035 $a(IDAMS)0b00006485f0e7fe 035 $a(IEEE)8040222 035 $a(PPN)262237938 035 $a(OCoLC)212122247 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000376951 100 $a20171024d2008 uy 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aNext Generation Networks $eperspectives and potentials /$fJingming Li Salina, Pascal Salina 210 1$aChichester, England ;$cJ. Wiley & Sons,$dc2007. 210 2$a[Piscataqay, New Jersey] :$cIEEE Xplore,$d[2008] 215 $a1 online resource (253 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-470-51649-6 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aList of Tables -- List of Illustrations -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Challenge 1: To Become More Than an ISP -- 1.2 Challenge 2: To Apply a Model of Operation Driven by Customer Needs -- 1.2.1 The Technology-driven Operation Model -- 1.2.2 The Operation Model Driven by Customer Needs -- 1.3 NGN / The Holy Grail for a Telecom Operator? -- 1.4 NGN Aims at Improving Life Quality and Bringing New Life Experience -- 1.5 The Network Evolution Towards NGN -- 1.6 The Telecom Environment and Corporate Responsibility -- 1.7 The Organization of the Book -- 2 NGN Vision, Scenarios and Advances -- 2.1 NGN Networks: Perspectives and Potentials -- 2.2 Some Possible Scenarios -- 2.2.1 Virtual Space Flight -- 2.2.2 Virtual International Congress -- 2.2.3 Virtual Global Exhibition -- 2.2.4 Virtual Classroom, e-Education and Experimental Laboratory -- 2.2.5 Virtual Corporate Environment -- 2.2.6 Virtual Home -- 2.2.7 Virtual Hospital -- 2.2.8 Virtual Store -- 2.2.9 Global and Local Information Centres -- 2.2.10 Home Networks -- 2.2.11 Automatic Traffic and Car Driving (Machine-to-machine Communication) -- 2.2.12 NGN Advances -- 3 NGN Requirements on Technology and Management -- 3.1 NGN Requirements on Technology -- 3.1.1 Communication using the Five Human Senses and Surroundings -- 3.1.2 Real-time Communication across Language Barriers -- 3.1.3 Virtual Living Environments -- 3.1.4 User Identification using Biometrics -- 3.1.5 Human-like Service Activation -- 3.1.6 On-demand End-to-End Connectivity -- 3.1.7 Easy and Standardized Service Creation -- 3.1.8 Flexible Terminal Equipment -- 3.2 NGN Requirements on Management -- 3.2.1 Customer Management -- 3.2.2 Third-party Service Provider Management -- 3.2.3 Service and Service Delivery Management -- 3.2.4 Network and Network Performance Management -- 3.2.5 Network Security Management -- 3.2.6 Device Management -- 3.2.7 Information Management -- 4 NGN Functional Architecture -- 4.1 The ITU NGN Functional Architecture. 327 $a4.2 The Proposed NGN Functional Architecture -- 4.2.1 Transport Stratum -- 4.2.2 Service Stratum -- 4.2.3 Service/Application/Content/Information Layer -- 4.2.4 Customer Terminal Equipment Functions -- 4.2.5 Other Networks -- 5 NGN Operator, Provider, Customer and CTE -- 5.1 NGN Network Operator -- 5.2 NGN Service Provider -- 5.3 NGN Customer and CTE -- 5.3.1 Individual Customers and CTEs -- 5.3.2 Home Customers and CTEs -- 5.3.3 Vehicle Customers and CTE -- 5.3.4 Corporate Customers and CTE -- 5.3.5 Third-party Provider Customers and CTE -- 6 Network and Service Evolution towards NGN -- 6.1 Major Evolution Steps for the Networks and Services of Today -- 6.1.1 Service Convergence and Access Network Development (Step 1) -- 6.1.2 IP-based Service Conversion and Managed IP Network Development (Step 2) -- 6.1.3 Network Integration and Service Extension (Step 3) -- 6.2 Fixed Network Evolution -- 6.3 Mobile Network Evolution -- 6.4 Cable Network Evolution -- 6.5 Internet Evolution -- 6.6 IP Network Problems Critical to be Solved -- 7 NGN Key Development Areas -- 7.1 Terminal Area -- 7.1.1 User Terminal -- 7.1.2 Machine Terminal -- 7.1.3 Sensor Terminal -- 7.1.4 Wireless Thin Client -- 7.1.5 RFID Technology -- 7.1.6 NFC Technology -- 7.2 Access Network Area -- 7.2.1 Ubiquitous Connectivity -- 7.2.2 Co-existence Mechanisms for Multiple Radio Access Networks -- 7.3 Backhaul Network Area -- 7.4 Core Transport Network Area -- 7.5 Service Creation Area -- 7.5.1 OSA/Parlay Technologies -- 7.5.2 Parlay X Technology -- 7.5.3 Web 2.0 -- 7.6 Network Control and Management Area -- 7.6.1 Setting up, Maintaining and Tearing Down End-to-End Connectivity -- 7.6.2 Monitoring and Controlling the Performance of End-to-End Connectivity -- 7.6.3 Analysing and Predicting Performance of End-to-End Connectivity -- 7.6.4 Generating and Delivering Relevant Information to the Relevant People -- 7.6.5 Generating Billing Information -- 7.6.6 Managing Multiple Access Networks Belonging to Different Operators. 327 $a7.6.7 Managing Multiple Core Transport Networks Belonging to Different Operators -- 7.6.8 Managing Changes in the Access Network -- 7.6.9 Managing Changes in the Core Transport Network -- 7.6.10 End-to-End Network Resource Management -- 7.7 Service Control and Management -- 7.7.1 GRID Technologies -- 7.7.2 End-to-End QoS Management -- 7.7.3 End-to-End Security Management -- 7.8 Advanced Technologies for Network and Service Management -- 7.8.1 Intelligent Agent Technology -- 7.8.2 Artificial Intelligence Technology -- 7.8.3 SON Technology -- 8 NGN Standardizations -- 8.1 ITU and GSI-NGN -- 8.1.1 GSI-NGN Concept -- 8.1.2 GSI-NGN Release 1 -- 8.1.3 GSI-NGN Release 2 -- 8.1.4 NGN Recommendations -- 8.2 ETSI and TISPAN-NGN -- 8.2.1 TISPAN-NGN Concept -- 8.2.2 TISPAN-NGN Release 1 -- 8.2.3 TISPAN-NGN Release 2 -- 8.2.4 TISPAN-NGN Release 3 -- 8.3 ATIS and NGN -- 8.4 CJA and NGN -- 8.5 TMF and NGOSS -- 8.5.1 NGOSS Concept -- 8.5.2 NGOSS Components and their Functionality -- 8.5.3 NGOSS Documents -- 8.6 NGMN Alliance and NGMN, and 3GPP and LTE/SAE -- 8.6.1 NGMN Alliance and NGMN -- 8.6.2 3GPP and LTE/SAE -- 9 NGNs and Corporate Responsibility -- 9.1 Unsustainable Growth -- 9.2 Sustainable Development and Corporate Responsibility -- 9.3 The Purpose of Corporate Responsibility -- 9.4 The Fundamentals and the Limits of Corporate Responsibility -- 9.4.1 Principles and Values -- 9.4.2 The Limits of Corporate Responsibility -- 9.5 Standards and Tools of Corporate Responsibility -- 9.5.1 Norms -- 9.5.2 Covenants -- 9.5.3 Tools -- 9.6 Guiding Concepts -- 9.6.1 Triple Bottom Line -- 9.6.2 Levels of Effects -- 9.6.3 Equity -- 9.6.4 Time -- 9.6.5 Efficiency -- 9.6.6 Limits and Carrying Capacity -- 9.7 Corporate Responsibility and NGN -- 9.7.1 Balancing the Benefits and Impacts of NGN -- 9.7.2 The Positive Aspects -- 9.7.3 The Challenges Ahead -- 9.8 Summary of Impacts -- 9.9 In a Nutshell -- 10 Summary -- Glossary -- Index. 330 $aNext Generation Networks (NGN) provide ubiquitous connectivity with pervasive accessibility to service, application, content and information. NGN will bring tremendous advantages to companies and individuals, in terms of access to information, education and knowledge, efficiency, dematerialisation and new user experiences. Next Generation Networks: Perspectives and Potentials explores the potentials of NGN and provides an outlook of future services for the end users and opportunities for the traditional network operators and new players. It creates a framework to aid the understanding of NGN, exploring the strategic development and practical deployment of NGN. This book provides a complete and comprehensive picture of the future directions, substantial benefits, issues, applications and services for NGN. . Offers an in-depth exploration of NGN covering both basic and advanced concepts . Examines critical issues with the implementation of NGN . Covers NGN technology, architecture, transport, services, and evolution and standardization. . Written by industry experts focusing on the business opportunities of NGN with chapters on NGN standardization, development and corporate responsibility Next Generation Networks is ideal for network operators, equipment vendors, researchers, Telecoms regulators and engineers working in next generation networking. It will also be of interest to graduate students on electrical engineering and computer science programmes with a focus on networks. 606 $aTelecommunication systems 606 $aConvergence (Telecommunication) 606 $aBusiness planning 615 0$aTelecommunication systems. 615 0$aConvergence (Telecommunication) 615 0$aBusiness planning. 676 $a004.6 700 $aSalina$b Jingming Li$0515529 701 $aSalina$b Pascal$0515530 801 0$bCaBNVSL 801 1$bCaBNVSL 801 2$bCaBNVSL 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910144580903321 996 $aNext generation networks$9855002 997 $aUNINA LEADER 04524nam 2200685 a 450 001 9911019942803321 005 20250717123512.0 010 $a9786613227874 010 $a9781283227872 010 $a1283227878 010 $a9781118015865 010 $a111801586X 010 $a9781118015872 010 $a1118015878 010 $a9781118015858 010 $a1118015851 035 $a(CKB)3400000000015942 035 $a(EBL)697916 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000536397 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11352548 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000536397 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10549348 035 $a(PQKB)10269357 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC697916 035 $a(OCoLC)746321024 035 $a(Perlego)1014438 035 $a(EXLCZ)993400000000015942 100 $a20101001d2011 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aEthnobiology /$fedited by E.N. Anderson ... [et al.] 210 $aHoboken, N.J. $cWiley-Blackwell$dc2011 215 $a1 online resource (420 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 08$a9780470547854 311 08$a0470547855 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aEthnobiology; List of Contributors; Acknowledgments; 1. Ethnobiology: Overview of a Growing Field; 2. History of Ethnobiology; 3. Ethics in Ethnobiology: History, International Law and Policy, and Contemporary Issues; 4. From Researcher to Partner: Ethical Challenges and Issues Facing the Ethnobiological Researcher; 5. The World According to Is'a: Combining Empiricism and Spiritual Understanding in Indigenous Ways of Knowing; 6. Ethnozoology; 7. Ethnobiology, Historical Ecology, the Archaeofaunal Record, and Interpreting Human Landscapes 327 $a8. Ethnobiology as a Bridge between Science and Ethics: An Applied Paleozoological Perspective9. Ethnobotany: The Study of People-Plant Relationships; 10. Reconstructing Past Life-Ways with Plants I: Subsistence and Other Daily Needs; 11. Reconstructing Past Life-Ways with Plants II: Human-Environment and Human-Human Interactions; 12. History and Current Trends of Ethnobiological Research in Europe; 13. Ethnomycology: Fungi and Mushrooms in Cultural Entanglements; 14. Ethnoecological Approaches to Integrating Theory and Method in Ethnomedical Research 327 $a15. Assessments of Indigenous Peoples' Traditional Food and Nutrition Systems16. Ethnoecology and Landscapes; 17. Traditional Resource and Environmental Management; 18. Ethnobiology and Agroecology; 19. Linguistic Ethnobiology; 20. Cognitive Studies in Ethnobiology: What Can We Learn About the Mind as Well as Human Environmental Interaction?; 21. The Symbolic Uses of Plants; 22. Learning Ethnobiology: Creating Knowledge and Skills about the Living World; Index 330 $a"Ethnobiology is the study of relationships between particular ethnic groups, or cultures, and their plant and animal environments. This is the single authoritative source on ethnobiology, from the leading members of the Society for Ethnobiology. It covers the entire field, including laboratory biology, medical anthropology, archaeological, ethnological, and linguistic approaches. This unique text allows students to begin doing guided research in any area of ethnobiology, from archaeoethnozoology to ethnomycology. It is suitable for advanced-level ethnobotany, ethnobiology, and archaeologically related courses, as well as research institutes"--$cProvided by publisher. 330 $a"This book covers the entire field, including laboratory biology, medical anthropology, archaeological, ethnological and liguistic approaches. 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