LEADER 05382nam 2200697Ia 450 001 9910144324103321 005 20170816120642.0 010 $a1-281-31183-9 010 $a9786611311834 010 $a3-527-62112-1 010 $a3-527-62111-3 035 $a(CKB)1000000000376251 035 $a(EBL)481847 035 $a(OCoLC)609855467 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000291042 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11235832 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000291042 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10248375 035 $a(PQKB)10274126 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC481847 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000376251 100 $a20070829d2007 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aCatalysis for renewables$b[electronic resource] $efrom feedstock to energy production /$fedited by Gabriele Centi and Rutger A. van Santen 210 $aWeinheim $cWiley-VCH$dc2007 215 $a1 online resource (451 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a3-527-31788-0 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aCatalysis for Renewables; Contents; Preface; List of Contributors; 1 Renewable Catalytic Technologies - a Perspective; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Economic and Societal Background; 1.3 Technology Options; 1.4 Process Options for Biomass Conversion; 1.5 Conclusions; References; 2 Lignocellulose Conversion: An Introduction to Chemistry, Process and Economics; 2.1 Overview; 2.2 Introduction; 2.2.1 Need for Renewable Energy; 2.2.2 Need for Biomass Conversion; 2.2.3 Biomass Composition; 2.2.4 Fuels and Chemicals Composition; 2.2.5 Biomass Deoxygenation; 2.3 Chemistry and Processes 327 $a2.3.1 Key Reactions of Carbohydrates2.3.2 Pyrolysis; 2.3.2.1 Chemistry; 2.3.2.2 Product Applications; 2.3.2.3 Processes; 2.3.2.4 Alternative Developments; 2.3.3 Gasification; 2.3.3.1 Chemistry; 2.3.3.2 Process; 2.3.3.3 Alternative Developments: Hydrogen Production; 2.3.4 Hydrolysis; 2.3.4.1 Chemistry; 2.3.4.2 Sugar Derivatives; 2.3.4.3 Process; 2.3.4.4 Recent Developments; 2.3.5 Fermentation; 2.3.5.1 Chemistry; 2.3.5.2 Process; 2.3.5.3 Recent Developments; 2.4 Economics; 2.4.1 Methodology; 2.4.2 Fuel Production; 2.4.2.1 Plant Costs; 2.4.2.2 Feed Costs; 2.4.2.3 Manufacturing Costs 327 $a2.4.3 Process Scale2.4.4 Chemicals Production; 2.5 Summary and Conclusions; References; 3 Process Options for the Catalytic Conversion of Renewables into Bioproducts; 3.1 Overview; 3.2 Introduction; 3.3 The Biorefinery Concept; 3.4 Strategies for Biomass Conversion into Bioproducts; 3.4.1 From Biomass to Products via Degraded Molecules; 3.4.2 From Biomass to Products via Platform Molecules; 3.4.2.1 Identification of Main Platform Molecules; 3.4.2.2 Selected Examples of Platform Molecule Conversion into Bioproducts; 3.4.3 From Biomass to Products via New Synthesis Routes 327 $a3.4.3.1 One-pot Reaction with Cascade Catalysis3.4.3.2 One-pot Conversion into a Mixture of Products; 3.5 Concluding Remarks; References; 4 Industrial Development and Application of Biobased Oleochemicals; 4.1 Overview; 4.2 Raw Material Situation [1-3]; 4.3 Ecological Compatibility; 4.4 Examples of Products; 4.4.1 Oleochemicals for Polymer Applications; 4.4.1.1 Dimer Diols Based on Dimer Acid [11, 12]; 4.4.1.2 Polyols Based on Epoxides [13, 14]; 4.4.2 Biodegradable Fatty Acid Esters for Lubricants [15] 327 $a4.4.3 Surfactants and Emulsifiers Derived from Vegetable Oil Based Fatty Alcohols and Fatty Acids4.4.3.1 Fatty Alcohol Sulfate (FAS) [5a, b]; 4.4.3.2 Acylated Proteins and Amino Acids (Protein-Fatty Acid Condensates) [19]; 4.4.3.3 Carbohydrate-based Surfactants - Alkyl Polyglycosides [20]; 4.4.3.4 Alkyl Polyglycoside Carboxylate [21]; 4.4.3.5 Polyol Esters [22]; 4.4.3.6 Multifunctional Care Additives for Skin and Hair [23]; 4.4.4 Emollients [24]; 4.4.4.1 Dialkyl Carbonate; 4.4.4.2 Guerbet Alcohols [25]; 4.5 Perspectives; References; 5 Fine Chemicals from Renewables; 5.1 Introduction 327 $a5.2 Vanillin 330 $aWith its focus on catalysis and addressing two very hot and timely topics with significant implications for our future lives, this will be a white book in the field. The authority behind this practical work is the IDECAT Network of Excellence, and the authors here outline how the use of catalysis will promote the more extensive use of renewable feedstocks in chemical and energy production. They present the latest applications, their applicability and results, making this a ready reference for researchers and engineers working in catalysis, chemistry, and industrial processes wishing to analy 606 $aRenewable energy sources 606 $aEnergy crops 606 $aBiomass energy 606 $aBiomass chemicals 606 $aCatalysis 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aRenewable energy sources. 615 0$aEnergy crops. 615 0$aBiomass energy. 615 0$aBiomass chemicals. 615 0$aCatalysis. 676 $a662.88 701 $aCenti$b G$g(Gabriele),$f1955-$020563 701 $aSanten$b R. A. van$g(Rutger A.)$043995 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910144324103321 996 $aCatalysis for renewables$92288671 997 $aUNINA