LEADER 03222nam 2200637 a 450 001 9910961433303321 005 20250710103825.0 010 $a9780299101138 010 $a0299101134 010 $a9781283991025 010 $a1283991020 035 $a(CKB)2550000000996625 035 $a(OCoLC)827948934 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebrary10650677 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000820358 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11411547 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000820358 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10858223 035 $a(PQKB)10995423 035 $a(MdBmJHUP)muse19166 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL3445288 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10650677 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL430352 035 $a(OCoLC)927484305 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3445288 035 $a(Perlego)4512157 035 $a(EXLCZ)992550000000996625 100 $a19841210d1985 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 14$aThe rise and decline of the Zairian state /$fCrawford Young, Thomas Turner 210 1$aMadison, Wis. :$cUniversity of Wisconsin Press,$d1985. 215 $a1 online resource (xix, 500 pages) $cillustrations, map 300 $aSpine title: The rise & decline of the Zairian state. 311 0 $a9780299101107 311 0 $a029910110X 311 0 $a9780299101145 311 0 $a0299101142 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aThe state in Zaire : an introductory perspective Zaire in the Mobutu years : an overview, 1965-1980 The state and civil society : capital, town, and countryside The dynamics of inequality : class formation The ethnic dimension of civil society The patrimonial state and personal rule In pursuit of legitimacy : party and ideology Regional administration The seventh scourge : the security forces Economic policy during the Mobutu years Zairianization and radicalization : anatomy of a disaster Zaire in the international arena Conclusion : crisis of the Zairian state 330 $aZaire, apparently strong and stable under President Mobutu in the early 1970s, was bankrupt and discredited by the end of that decade, beset by hyperinflation and mass corruption, the populace forced into abject poverty. Why and how, in a new state strategically located in Central Africa and rich in mineral resources, did this happen? How did the Zairian state become a "parasitic predator" upon its own people? The authors examine the political history of Mobutu's Zaire, looking at critical structures and patterns of societal flux, inequality, and cleavage, in particular the urban-rural nexus, the problematic of class formation, and the fluid patterns of cultural pluralism. 517 3 $aRise & decline of the Zairian state 607 $aDemocratic Republic of the Congo$xPolitics and government$y1960-1997 676 $a967.5/103 700 $aYoung$b Crawford$f1931-2020.$0244923 701 $aTurner$b Thomas$f1939-$01806543 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910961433303321 996 $aThe rise and decline of the Zairian state$94355778 997 $aUNINA LEADER 06448nam 22007695 450 001 9910143887603321 005 20251116234302.0 010 $a3-540-35767-X 024 7 $a10.1007/3-540-35767-X 035 $a(CKB)1000000000211954 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000324300 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11286807 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000324300 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10305218 035 $a(PQKB)11528859 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-540-35767-4 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3071543 035 $a(PPN)155217968 035 $a(BIP)8910063 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000211954 100 $a20121227d2003 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurnn|008mamaa 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aLanguages and Compilers for Parallel Computing $e14th International Workshop, LCPC 2001, Cumberland Falls, KY, USA, August 1-3, 2001, Revised Papers /$fedited by Henry Gordon Dietz 205 $a1st ed. 2003. 210 1$aBerlin, Heidelberg :$cSpringer Berlin Heidelberg :$cImprint: Springer,$d2003. 215 $a1 online resource (X, 450 p.) 225 1 $aLecture Notes in Computer Science,$x0302-9743 ;$v2624 300 $aBibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph 311 08$a3-540-04029-3 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aOptimizing Compiler Design for Modularity and Extensibility -- Translation Schemes for the HPJava Parallel Programming Language -- Compiler and Middleware Support for Scalable Data Mining -- Bridging the Gap between Compilation and Synthesis in the DEFACTO System -- Instruction Balance and Its Relation to Program Energy Consumption -- Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling for Scientific Applications -- Improving Off-Chip Memory Energy Behavior in a Multi-processor, Multi-bank Environment -- A Compilation Framework for Power and Energy Management on Mobile Computers -- Locality Enhancement by Array Contraction -- Automatic Data Distribution Method Using First Touch Control for Distributed Shared Memory Multiprocessors -- Balanced, Locality-Based Parallel Irregular Reductions -- A Comparative Evaluation of Parallel Garbage Collector Implementations -- STAPL: An Adaptive, Generic Parallel C++ Library -- An Interface Model for Parallel Components -- Tree Traversal Scheduling: A Global Instruction Scheduling Technique for VLIW/EPIC Processors -- MIRS: Modulo Scheduling with Integrated Register Spilling -- Strength Reduction of Integer Division and Modulo Operations -- An Adaptive Scheme for Dynamic Parallelization -- Probabilistic Points-to Analysis -- A Compiler Framework to Detect Parallelism in Irregular Codes -- Compiling for a Hybrid Programming Model Using the LMAD Representation -- The Structure of a Compiler for Explicit and Implicit Parallelism -- Coarse Grain Task Parallel Processing with Cache Optimization on Shared Memory Multiprocessor -- A Language for Role Specifications -- The Specification of Source-to-Source Transformations for the Compile-Time Optimization of Parallel Object-Oriented Scientific Applications -- Computing Array Shapes in MATLAB -- Polynomial Time Array Dataflow Analysis -- Induction Variable Analysis without Idiom Recognition: Beyond Monotonicity. 330 $aThis volume contains (revised versions) of papers presented at the 14th Wo- shop on Languages and Compilers for Parallel Computing. Parallel computing used to be nearly synonymous with supercomputing research, but as parallel processing technologies have become common features of commodity processors and systems,the focus of this workshopalsohas shifted. For example, this wo- shop marks the ?rst time that compiler technology for power management has been recognized as a key aspect of parallel computing. Another pattern visible in the research presented is the continuing shift in emphasis from simply ?nding potentialparallelismtobeingabletouseparallelisme'cientlyenoughtoachieve good speedup. The scope of languages and compilers for parallel computing has thus grown to encompass all relevant aspects of systems, ranging from abstract models to runtime support environments. As inpreviousyears,keyresearcherswereinvitedto participate.Everypaper submitted was reviewed in depth and quantitatively graded on originality, s- ni'cance, correctness, presentation, relevance, need to revise the write-up, and overall how appropriate it would be to accept the paper. Any concerns raised werediscussedbythe programcommittee.Insummary,the papersincludedhere represent leading-edge work from North America, Europe, and Asia. 410 0$aLecture Notes in Computer Science,$x0302-9743 ;$v2624 606 $aProgramming languages (Electronic computers) 606 $aComputer arithmetic and logic units 606 $aComputer networks 606 $aComputer programming 606 $aData structures (Computer science) 606 $aComputers 606 $aProgramming Languages, Compilers, Interpreters$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/I14037 606 $aArithmetic and Logic Structures$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/I12026 606 $aComputer Communication Networks$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/I13022 606 $aProgramming Techniques$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/I14010 606 $aData Structures$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/I15017 606 $aComputation by Abstract Devices$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/I16013 615 0$aProgramming languages (Electronic computers) 615 0$aComputer arithmetic and logic units. 615 0$aComputer networks. 615 0$aComputer programming. 615 0$aData structures (Computer science) 615 0$aComputers. 615 14$aProgramming Languages, Compilers, Interpreters. 615 24$aArithmetic and Logic Structures. 615 24$aComputer Communication Networks. 615 24$aProgramming Techniques. 615 24$aData Structures. 615 24$aComputation by Abstract Devices. 676 $a005.13 702 $aDietz$b Henry Gordon$4edt$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edt 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910143887603321 996 $aLanguages and Compilers for Parallel Computing$9772572 997 $aUNINA