LEADER 04011nam 2200685 450 001 9910813903303321 005 20230814224742.0 010 $a1-5017-2648-X 024 7 $a10.1515/9781501726484 035 $a(CKB)4100000007005375 035 $a(OCoLC)1038025942 035 $a(MdBmJHUP)muse67671 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC5552123 035 $a(StDuBDS)EDZ0002048889 035 $a(DE-B1597)503504 035 $a(DE-B1597)9781501726484 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL5552123 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr11624234 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000007005375 100 $a20181106d2018 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|||||||nn|n 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 14$aThe commander's dilemma $eviolence and restraint in wartime /$fAmelia Hoover Green 210 1$aIthaca ;$aLondon :$cCornell University Press,$d2018. 215 $a1 online resource (1 online resource.) 225 1 $aCornell scholarship online 300 $aBased on the author's thesis (Ph.D.)--Yale University, 2011. 311 $a1-5017-2647-1 311 $a1-5017-2649-8 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aIntroduction : repertoires and restraint -- The commander's dilemma -- Setting the context : the history of El Salvador's civil war -- Comparing state and FMLN institutions and ideologies -- FMLN institutions and ideologies in depth -- Repertoires of violence in the Salvadoran civil war, 1980-1992 -- The commander's dilemma beyond El Salvador. 330 $aWhy do some military and rebel groups commit many types of violence, creating an impression of senseless chaos, whereas others carefully control violence against civilians? A classic catch-22 faces the leaders of armed groups and provides the title for Amelia Hoover Green's book. Leaders need large groups of people willing to kill and maim-but to do so only under strict control. How can commanders control violence when fighters who are not under direct supervision experience extraordinary stress, fear, and anger? The Commander's Dilemma argues that discipline is not enough in wartime. Restraint occurs when fighters know why they are fighting and believe in the cause-that is, when commanders invest in political education.Drawing on extraordinary evidence about state and nonstate groups in El Salvador, and extending her argument to the Mano River wars in Liberia and Sierra Leone, Amelia Hoover Green shows that investments in political education can improve human rights outcomes even where rational incentives for restraint are weak-and that groups whose fighters lack a sense of purpose may engage in massive violence even where incentives for restraint are strong. Hoover Green concludes that high levels of violence against civilians should be considered a "default setting," not an aberration. 410 0$aCornell scholarship online. 606 $aPolitical violence$xPsychological aspects 606 $aCommand of troops$xPsychological aspects 606 $aCivilians in war$xViolence against$zEl Salvador 606 $aControl (Psychology) 606 $aPolitical violence$zEl Salvador$xHistory$y20th century 606 $aPolitical socialization$zEl Salvador$xHistory$y20th century 606 $aCivilians in war$xViolence against 607 $aEl Salvador$xPolitics and government$y1979-1992 615 0$aPolitical violence$xPsychological aspects. 615 0$aCommand of troops$xPsychological aspects. 615 0$aCivilians in war$xViolence against 615 0$aControl (Psychology) 615 0$aPolitical violence$xHistory 615 0$aPolitical socialization$xHistory 615 0$aCivilians in war$xViolence against. 676 $a355.3/3041 700 $aHoover Green$b Amelia$01678553 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910813903303321 996 $aThe commander's dilemma$94046296 997 $aUNINA LEADER 01903oam 2200457zu 450 001 9910142308003321 005 20241212215412.0 010 $a9781509098569 010 $a1509098569 035 $a(CKB)1000000000036133 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000436309 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12156024 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000436309 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10426799 035 $a(PQKB)10496210 035 $a(NjHacI)991000000000036133 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000036133 100 $a20160829d2005 uy 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur||||||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aWCW 2005: 10th International Workshop on Web Content Caching and Distribution 210 31$a[Place of publication not identified]$cIEEE Computer Society Press$d2005 215 $a1 online resource (viii, 151 pages) $cillustrations 300 $aBibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph 311 08$a9780769524559 311 08$a0769524559 330 $aAnnotation Starting from basic caching, research in content distribution is broadening its scope to cover practically all areas related to the intersection of content and networking, including P2P, data grid computing, utility and edge computing, application networking, wireless content delivery, and pervasive networking. WCW 2005 delivers a strong technical program that covers the newest and most interesting areas relating to Internet content delivery services. 606 $aCache memory$vCongresses 615 0$aCache memory 676 $a005.4/35 701 $aBiersack$b Ernst$01236517 701 $aRodriguez$b Pablo$g(Rodriguez Rodriguez)$0963741 712 02$aInstitut Eurecom. 801 0$bPQKB 906 $aPROCEEDING 912 $a9910142308003321 996 $aWCW 2005: 10th International Workshop on Web Content Caching and Distribution$92871125 997 $aUNINA