LEADER 05359nam 2200613 a 450 001 9910140556603321 005 20221209171602.0 010 $a3-527-63001-5 010 $a1-282-68631-3 010 $a9786612686313 010 $a3-527-63002-3 035 $a(CKB)2670000000019015 035 $a(EBL)530453 035 $a(OCoLC)630542382 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000419557 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11297483 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000419557 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10386171 035 $a(PQKB)10714212 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC530453 035 $a(EXLCZ)992670000000019015 100 $a20100611d2010 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aHigh energy density lithium batteries$b[electronic resource] $ematerials, engineering, applications /$fedited by Katerina E. Aifantis, Stephen A. Hackney, and R. Vasant Kumar 210 $aWeimheim $cWiley-VCH$d2010 215 $a1 online resource (283 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a3-527-32407-0 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aHigh Energy Density Lithium Batteries; Contents; Preface; List of Contributors; 1: Introduction to Electrochemical Cells; 1.1 What are Batteries?; 1.2 Quantities Characterizing Batteries; 1.2.1 Voltage; 1.2.2 Electrode Kinetics (Polarization and Cell Impedance); 1.2.2.1 Electrical Double Layer; 1.2.2.2 Rate of Reaction; 1.2.2.3 Electrodes Away from Equilibrium; 1.2.2.4 The Tafel Equation; 1.2.2.5 Example: Plotting a Tafel Curve for a Copper Electrode; 1.2.2.6 Other Limiting Factors; 1.2.2.7 Tafel Curves for a Battery; 1.2.3 Capacity; 1.2.4 Shelf-Life; 1.2.5 Discharge Curve/Cycle Life 327 $a1.2.6 Energy Density1.2.7 Specific Energy Density; 1.2.8 Power Density; 1.2.9 Service Life/Temperature Dependence; 1.3 Primary and Secondary Batteries; 1.4 Battery Market; 1.5 Recycling and Safety Issues; References; 2: Primary Batteries; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 The Early Batteries; 2.3 The Zinc/Carbon Cell; 2.3.1 The Leclanche? Cell; 2.3.2 The Gassner Cell; 2.3.3 Current Zinc/Carbon Cell; 2.3.3.1 Electrochemical Reactions; 2.3.3.2 Components; 2.3.4 Disadvantages; 2.4 Alkaline Batteries; 2.4.1 Electrochemical Reactions; 2.4.2 Components; 2.4.3 Disadvantages; 2.5 Button Batteries 327 $a2.5.1 Mercury Oxide Battery2.5.2 Zn/Ag2O Battery; 2.5.3 Metal-Air Batteries; 2.5.3.1 Zn/Air Battery; 2.5.3.2 Aluminum/Air Batteries; 2.6 Li Primary Batteries; 2.6.1 Lithium/Thionyl Chloride Batteries; 2.6.2 Lithium/Sulfur Dioxide Cells; 2.7 Oxyride Batteries; 2.8 Damage in Primary Batteries; 2.9 Conclusions; References; 3: A Review of Materials and Chemistry for Secondary Batteries; 3.1 The Lead-Acid Battery; 3.1.1 Electrochemical Reactions; 3.1.2 Components; 3.1.3 New Components; 3.2 The Nickel-Cadmium Battery; 3.2.1 Electrochemical Reactions; 3.3 Nickel-Metal Hydride (Ni-MH) Batteries 327 $a3.4 Secondary Alkaline Batteries3.4.1 Components; 3.5 Secondary Lithium Batteries; 3.5.1 Lithium-Ion Batteries; 3.5.2 Li-Polymer Batteries; 3.5.3 Evaluation of Li Battery Materials and Chemistry; 3.6 Lithium-Sulfur Batteries; 3.7 Conclusions; References; 4: Current and Potential Applications of Secondary Li Batteries; 4.1 Portable Electronic Devices; 4.2 Hybrid and Electric Vehicles; 4.3 Medical Applications; 4.3.1 Heart Pacemakers; 4.3.2 Neurological Pacemakers; 4.4 Application of Secondary Li Ion Battery Systems in Vehicle Technology; 4.4.1 Parallel Connection; 4.4.2 Series Connections 327 $a4.4.3 Limitations and Safety IssuesReferences; 5: Li-Ion Cathodes: Materials Engineering Through Chemistry; 5.1 Energy Density and Thermodynamics; 5.2 Materials Chemistry and Engineering of Voltage Plateau; 5.3 Multitransition Metal Oxide Engineering for Capacity and Stability; 5.4 Conclusion; References; 6: Next-Generation Anodes for Secondary Li-Ion Batteries; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Chemical Attack by the Electrolyte; 6.3 Mechanical Instabilities during Electrochemical Cycling; 6.4 Nanostructured Anodes; 6.5 Thin Film Anodes; 6.5.1 Sn-Based Thin Film Anodes; 6.5.2 Si-Based Thin Film Anodes 327 $a6.6 Nanofiber/Nanotube/Nanowire Anodes 330 $aMaterials Engineering for High Density Energy Storage provides first-hand knowledge about the design of safe and powerful batteries and the methods and approaches for enhancing the performance of next-generation batteries. The book explores how the innovative approaches currently employed, including thin films, nanoparticles and nanocomposites, are paving new ways to performance improvement. The topic's tremendous application potential will appeal to a broad audience, including materials scientists, physicists, electrochemists, libraries, and graduate students. 345 $aGenerously donated by The Grace Wagner Memorial Library Endowment 606 $aLithium cells 615 0$aLithium cells. 676 $a621.312423 701 $aAifantis$b Katerina E$0946834 701 $aHackney$b Stephen A$0946835 701 $aKumar$b R. Vasant$0946836 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910140556603321 996 $aHigh energy density lithium batteries$92139146 997 $aUNINA