LEADER 05619nam 2200733Ia 450 001 9910139763703321 005 20170809163021.0 010 $a1-282-27913-0 010 $a9786612279133 010 $a3-527-62662-X 010 $a3-527-62663-8 035 $a(CKB)1000000000789884 035 $a(EBL)481884 035 $a(OCoLC)441887029 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000336887 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11283176 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000336887 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10288044 035 $a(PQKB)10583834 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC481884 035 $a(PPN)163470464 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000789884 100 $a20080825d2009 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aDrilling in extreme environments$b[electronic resource] $epenetration and sampling on Earth and other planets /$fedited by Yoseph Bar-Cohen & Kris Zacny 210 $aWeinheim $cWiley-VCH$d2009 215 $a1 online resource (825 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a3-527-40852-5 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aDrilling in Extreme Environments: Penetration and Sampling on Earth and other Planets; Foreword; Contents; Preface; List of Contributors; Acknowledgments; Color Plates; 1 Drills as Tools for Media Penetration and Sampling; 1.1 Introduction and Historical Perspective; 1.2 Methods of Drilling and Penetration of Objects; 1.2.1 Mechanical Techniques; 1.2.2 Thermal Techniques; 1.2.3 Chemical Techniques; 1.3 Types of Mechanical Drills; 1.3.1 Rotary Drill; 1.3.2 Hammer Drill; 1.3.3 Rotary-Hammer Drill; 1.4 Bits - the End-Effector of Drills; 1.4.1 Twist Drill Bits; 1.4.2 Gun Drill 327 $a1.4.3 Centering and Spotting Drill Bits1.4.4 Material Makeup of Bits; 1.5 Application of Drilling Techniques; 1.5.1 Geological Studies and Search for Resources; 1.5.2 Mining and Tunneling; 1.5.3 Petroleum and Gas Drilling and Exploration; 1.5.4 Ocean and Seafloor Drilling; 1.5.5 Planetary Drilling and Sampling; 1.5.6 Ice Drilling; 1.5.7 Dental Drills; 1.6 Conclusion; References; 2 Principles of Drilling and Excavation; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Physical Properties of Rocks; 2.2.1 Terrestrial Rocks; 2.2.2 Extraterrestrial Rocks; 2.2.3 Influence Factors for Rock Mechanical Properties 327 $a2.3 Stresses and Energy in Drilling2.3.1 Stress in Sedimentary Basins; 2.3.2 Stresses Around a Borehole; 2.4 Theories of Rock Breakage; 2.4.1 Percussion Drilling; 2.4.2 Rotary Drilling; 2.4.3 Percussion-Rotary; 2.4.4 Other Drilling Methods; 2.4.5 Drilling Efficiency; 2.5 Conclusion; 2.5.1 Underground Rocks and Stresses; 2.5.2 Drilling Theories; 2.5.3 Effect of Environment on Drilling; References; 3 Ground Drilling and Excavation; 3.1 Background; 3.1.1 Three Requirements for Any Drilling System; 3.1.2 Types of Earth Boreholes; 3.2 Drilling Rigs; 3.2.1 Percussion Drilling Rigs 327 $a3.2.2 Rotary Drilling Rigs3.3 Penetrating the Material; 3.3.1 Basic Rock Destruction Mechanism; 3.3.2 Specific Energy Comparison of Different Drilling Methods; 3.4 Cuttings Transport and Disposal; 3.4.1 Cuttings Transport from Under a Bit in Terrestrial Operations; 3.4.2 Cuttings Transport Beyond the Bit; 3.4.3 Cuttings Removal In Situ; 3.4.4 Recompaction of Cuttings; 3.4.5 Creation of Disposal Volume; 3.5 Directional Drilling; 3.5.1 Reference Systems; 3.5.2 Directional Control Factors; 3.5.3 Bit Design; 3.5.4 Bottom Hole Assemblies; 3.5.5 Directional Mechanics; 3.5.6 BHA Modeling 327 $a3.5.7 Planning3.5.8 Survey Techniques; 3.5.9 Survey Calculations; 3.6 Sidewall Friction and Unconsolidated Drilling Issues; 3.6.1 Soil Penetration by Cones; 3.6.2 Pile Driving Formulas; 3.6.3 Methods of Cone Resistance Determination; 3.6.4 Pressure Bubble; 3.6.5 Permafrost Piling; 3.6.6 Vibratory Pile Driving; 3.6.7 Impact on Penetration Resistance; 3.7 Conclusion; References; 4 Ice Drilling and Coring; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Coring Drills; 4.2.1 Surface-Driven Rotary Drills; 4.2.2 Wireline Drill; 4.2.3 Cable-Suspended Electromechanical Drills; 4.2.4 Cable-Suspended Electrothermal Drills 327 $a4.2.5 Hand Augers 330 $aUniquely comprehensive and up to date, this book covers terrestrial as well as extraterrestrial drilling and excavation, combining the technology of drilling with the state of the art in robotics. The authors come from industry and top ranking public and corporate research institutions and provide here real-life examples, problems, solutions and case studies, backed by color photographs throughout.The result is a must-have for oil companies and all scientists involved in planetary research with robotic probes.With a foreword by Harrison ""Jack"" Schmitt -- the first geologist to drill 606 $aBoring 606 $aBoring$xTechnological innovations 606 $aOil well drilling 606 $aOil well drilling$xTechnological innovations 606 $aAstrogeology 606 $aSpace robotics 615 0$aBoring. 615 0$aBoring$xTechnological innovations. 615 0$aOil well drilling. 615 0$aOil well drilling$xTechnological innovations. 615 0$aAstrogeology. 615 0$aSpace robotics. 676 $a622.1 676 $a622.3381 701 $aBar-Cohen$b Yoseph$0972050 701 $aZacny$b Kris$0972051 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910139763703321 996 $aDrilling in extreme environments$92210109 997 $aUNINA LEADER 04787nam 2201081z- 450 001 9910585939703321 005 20220812 035 $a(CKB)5600000000483085 035 $a(oapen)https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/91220 035 $a(oapen)doab91220 035 $a(EXLCZ)995600000000483085 100 $a20202208d2022 |y 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurmn|---annan 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 00$aMedical Nutrition Therapy in Critically Ill and COVID-19 Patients 210 $aBasel$cMDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute$d2022 215 $a1 online resource (172 p.) 311 08$a3-0365-4803-3 311 08$a3-0365-4804-1 330 $aThe recent COVID-19 pandemic, which resulted from SARS CoV-2 coronavirus infection, contributed to a rapid increase in hospital and intensive care unit (ICU) admissions. Although during the last 3 years there have been numerous research publications on patient care, data concerning the role of the dietary approach in the overall treatment of the disease are minimal. Moreover, with regard to the dietary approach during COVID-19 critical illness, practice guidelines are still based on data which were developed too quickly and were based on targeted recommendations on feeding the critically ill. Since then, new sources of data have emerged, which clearly display significant nutritional challenges. Why are we so interested in providing individualized nutritional therapy to critically ill patients with COVID-19? Bevause these patients tend to exhibit a significantly greater length of hospital stay, and a higher risk of developing muscle weakness, malnutrition and functional loss. Are there any data on best nutrition support practices? Unfortunately, there are no data from randomized clinical trials, with the exception of some micronutrient supplementation studies with immunomodulating actions. So, the key concept identified in this Special Issue was that optimizing dietary practices for patients both during their ICU stay and beyond is crucial. Clinicians should be capable of managing their patients both during their hospitalization and rehabilitation phase, in order to ensure continuous care and to minimize the susceptibility of adverse events due to malnutrition. 606 $aBiology, life sciences$2bicssc 606 $aCultural studies: food and society$2bicssc 606 $aResearch and information: general$2bicssc 610 $aacute respiratory distress syndrome 610 $aARDS 610 $acardiovascular risk factors 610 $acohort study 610 $acoronavirus disease 2019 610 $aCOVID-19 610 $acritical care 610 $acritical illness 610 $adisease 610 $adysphagia 610 $aenergy achievement rate 610 $aenergy target 610 $aenteral nutrition 610 $aflexible endoscopic evaluation of swallowing 610 $agastric emptying 610 $agastric residual volume 610 $aguidelines adherence 610 $ahigh nutritional risk 610 $ahistamine 610 $ahyperglycemia 610 $aimmunonutrition 610 $aIndonesia 610 $ainflammation 610 $aintensive care 610 $aintensive care patient 610 $aintensive care unit 610 $aketogenic diet 610 $alength of stay 610 $alockdown 610 $along COVID-19 610 $amalnutrition 610 $amodified nutrition risk in the critically ill 610 $amortality 610 $amuscle strength 610 $an/a 610 $aneurology 610 $anutrition care 610 $anutritional status 610 $aobesity 610 $aosteocalcin 610 $apandemic 610 $aparenteral nutrition 610 $aperformance status 610 $apneumonia 610 $aprolonged prone positioning 610 $arespiratory failure 610 $aretinoic acid 610 $aretinol 610 $aSARS-CoV-2 610 $aSARS-CoV-2 virus 610 $aself-evaluation 610 $aswallowing 610 $aviral infections 610 $avitamin A 610 $aVitamin D 610 $aVLCKD 615 7$aBiology, life sciences 615 7$aCultural studies: food and society 615 7$aResearch and information: general 700 $aKarayiannis$b Dimitrios T$4edt$01324163 702 $aMastora$b Zafeiria$4edt 702 $aKarayiannis$b Dimitrios T$4oth 702 $aMastora$b Zafeiria$4oth 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910585939703321 996 $aMedical Nutrition Therapy in Critically Ill and COVID-19 Patients$93035977 997 $aUNINA