LEADER 04801nam 2200661 450 001 9910138997103321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a3-433-60351-0 010 $a3-433-60349-9 010 $a3-433-60350-2 035 $a(CKB)2550000001130072 035 $a(EBL)1457985 035 $a(OCoLC)862608634 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001159790 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11747592 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001159790 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11134632 035 $a(PQKB)10590955 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1457985 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1457985 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10780746 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL530119 035 $a(PPN)188210342 035 $a(EXLCZ)992550000001130072 100 $a20131029h20132013 uy| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aHandbook of tunnel engineering$hVolume I$iStructures and methods /$fBernhard Maidl, Markus Thewes, Ulrich Maidl 205 $aFirst edition. 210 1$aBerlin :$cErnst & Sohn,$d[2013] 210 4$dİ2013 215 $a1 online resource (485 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a3-433-03048-0 311 $a1-299-98868-7 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aCover; Title Page; Volume I: Structures and Methods; The authors; Foreword to the English edition; Foreword to the 3rd German edition; Foreword to the 2nd German edition; Foreword to the 1st German edition; Contents; 1 Introduction; 1.1 General; 1.2 Historical development; 1.3 Terms and descriptions; 2 Support methods and materials; 2.1 General; 2.2 Action of the support materials; 2.2.1 Stiffness and deformability; 2.2.2 Bond; 2.2.3 Time of installation; 2.3 Timbering; 2.3.1 General; 2.3.2 Frame set timbering; 2.3.3 Trussed timbering; 2.3.4 Shoring and lagging; 2.4 Steel ribs; 2.4.1 General 327 $a2.4.2 Profile forms2.4.3 Examples of typical arch forms for large and small tunnels; 2.4.4 Installation; 2.5 Lattice beam elements; 2.6 Advance support measures; 2.6.1 Steel lagging sheets and plates; 2.6.2 Spiles; 2.6.3 Injection tubes; 2.6.4 Pipe screens, grout screens, jet grout screens; 2.6.5 Ground freezing; 2.7 Rock bolts; 2.7.1 General; 2.7.2 Mode of action; 2.7.3 Anchor length and spacing; 2.7.4 Load-bearing behaviour; 2.7.5 Anchor types; 2.8 Concrete in tunnelling; 2.8.1 General; 2.8.2 Construction variants; 2.8.2.1 Two-layer construction; 2.8.2.2 Single-layer construction 327 $a2.8.3 Shotcrete2.8.3.1 General; 2.8.3.2 Process technology, equipment and handling; 2.8.3.3 Mixing and recipes; 2.8.3.4 Influence of materials technology and process technology; 2.8.3.5 Quality criteria, material behaviour and calculation methods, quality control; 2.8.3.6 Mechanisation of shotcrete technology; 2.8.3.7 Steel fibre concrete; 2.8.3.8 Working safety; 2.8.4 Cast concrete; 2.8.4.1 Formwork; 2.8.4.2 Concreting; 2.8.4.3 Reinforced or unreinforced concrete lining; 2.8.4.4 Factors affecting crack formation; 2.8.4.5 Disadvantages of nominal reinforcement; 2.8.4.6 Stripping times 327 $a2.8.4.7 Filling of the crown gap2.8.4.8 Joint details; 2.8.4.9 Single-pass process, extruded concrete; 2.8.4.10 After-treatment; 2.8.5 Precast elements, cast segments; 2.8.5.1 Steel segments; 2.8.5.2 Cast steel segments; 2.8.5.3 Cast iron segments; 2.8.5.4 Reinforced concrete segments; 2.8.5.5 Geometrical shapes and arrangement; 2.8.5.6 Details of radial joints; 2.8.5.7 Circumferential joint details; 2.8.5.8 Fixing and sealing systems; 2.8.5.9 Segment gaskets; 2.8.5.10 Production of reinforced concrete segments; 2.8.5.11 Installation of segment lining; 2.8.6 Linings for sewer tunnels 327 $a2.8.7 Yielding elements3 The classic methods and their further developments; 3.1 General; 3.2 Full-face excavation; 3.3 Partial-face excavation; 3.3.1 Bench excavation; 3.3.2 The Belgian or underpinning tunnelling method; 3.3.3 The German or remaining core tunnelling method; 3.3.4 The Austrian or upraise tunnelling method; 3.3.5 The New Austrian Tunnelling Method; 3.3.6 The English tunnelling method; 3.3.7 The Italian or packing tunnelling method; 3.4 Classic shield drives; 3.5 The classic tunnelling machines; 4 Shotcrete tunnelling; 4.1 General; 4.2 Top heading process 327 $a4.2.1 Shotcrete tunnelling method 606 $aTunneling$vHandbooks, manuals, etc 615 0$aTunneling 676 $a485 700 $aMaidl$b Bernhard$0888194 701 $aThewes$b Markus$0988646 701 $aMaidl$b Ulrich$0988647 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910138997103321 996 $aHandbook of tunnel engineering$92295684 997 $aUNINA