LEADER 06042oam 22008895 450 001 9910956850703321 005 20240405012526.0 010 $a9781464802676 010 $a146480267X 024 7 $a10.1596/978-1-4648-0230-0 035 $a(CKB)3710000000109580 035 $a(EBL)1760897 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001330164 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11994521 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001330164 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11333964 035 $a(PQKB)10396990 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1760897 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1760897 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10865418 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL635699 035 $a(OCoLC)881804530 035 $a(OCoLC)ocn875645003 035 $a(US-djbf)18321846 035 $a(Perlego)1484094 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000109580 100 $a20141001d2014 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aShared prosperity : $epaving the way in Europe and Central Asia /$fMaurizio Bussolo and Luis F. Lopez-Calva 205 $a1st ed. 210 1$aWashington, DC :$cWorld Bank,$d[2014] 210 4$dcopyright 2014. 215 $axiii, 94 pages $ccol. illustrations, color map ;$d27 cm 225 1 $aEurope and Central Asia studies 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 08$a9781464802300 311 08$a1464802300 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters. 327 $aCover; Contents; Foreword; Acknowledgments; Abbreviations; Executive Summary; What Is the Trend in Shared Prosperity in the Region?; How Is Shared Prosperity Achieved? What Are Its Determinants?; Who Are the People in the Bottom 40 in the Region?; What Can We Do to Boost Shared Prosperity?; References; 1. Introduction; Notes; References; 2. Shared Prosperity in Europe and Central Asia: Recent Trends; Figures; 2.1 Rates of Growth of the Bottom 40 Were Heterogeneous, but, on Average, Good across Europe and Central Asia in 2005-10 327 $a2.2 Shared Prosperity in Europe and Central Asia Has Achieved Results Close to Those of the Top Performers 2.3 In Terms of Shared Prosperity, the Largest Countries Have Performed Particularly Well in Europe and Central Asia; 2.4 In Latin America and the Caribbean, Europe and Central Asia, and East Asia and the Pacific, Income Growth among the Bottom 40 Has Been Stronger Than Mean Income Growth; 2.5 Growth of GDP Alone Does Not Explain the Growth in Bottom 40 Incomes; Boxes; 2.1 Comparing the Bottom 40 and the Top 60 in the Microdata 327 $aB 2.1.1 Bottom 40 versus Top 60: During the Steady Growth Period, Growth Rates Were Similar for the Two Groups B 2.1.2 Bottom 40 versus Top 60: During the Cyclical Period, the Bottom 40 Outperformed the Top 60; 2.6 Growth Incidence Curves Show the Diverse Growth Patterns in Europe and Central Asia; Note; References; 2.7 Some Countries Face a Greater Challenge in Closing the Income Gap between the Bottom 40 and the Top 60; 3. The Drivers of Shared Prosperity; An Asset-Based Framework; 3.1 The Asset-Based Approach and the Joint Determination of Growth and Distribution 327 $a3.1 The Asset-Based Approach: The Stories of Mariam and Emre Tables; B3.1.1 The Asset-Based Approach: The Stories of Mariam and Emre; 3.2 Constrained Social Capital and the Bottom 40: The Case of Displaced Persons; Labor Market Income, Nonmarket Income, and Growth Incidence; 3.2 Human Capital Is a Key Asset in Income Generation; 3.3 Household Dependency on Pensions Tends to Be High in the Region; 3.4 Social Assistance Is an Important Source of Income for the Bottom 40 in Selected Countries; 3.5 The Tertiary Education Gap between the Top 60 and the Bottom 40 Is Large in All Countries 327 $a3.6 Fewer People in the Top 60 Relative to the Bottom 40 Have Only Primary Education 3.7 People in the Bottom 40 Are More Likely Than People in the Top 60 to Be Unemployed; 3.8 Households in the Bottom 40 Have More Dependents; 3.9 Better Asset Holdings and More Intense Use of Assets Are Associated with Stronger Growth among the Bottom 40; 3.10 The Aged Dependency Ratio and Income Growth among the Bottom 40 Show a Negative Relation; 3.11 Differences in Asset Holdings and in Asset Use Help Explain Differences in Bottom 40 Performance 327 $a3.12 The High Dependency on Transfers of the Bottom 40 in Romania, 2007-10 330 $aThe World Bank has recently defined two strategic goals: ending extreme poverty and boosting shared prosperity. Shared prosperity is measured as income growth among the bottom 40 percent of the income distribution in the population. The two goals should be achieved in a way that is sustainable from economic, social, and environmental perspectives. Shared Prosperity: Paving the Way in Europe and Central Asia focuses on the second goal and proposes a framework that integrates both macroeconomic and microeconomic elements. The macro variables, particularly changes in relative prices 410 0$aEurope and Central Asia studies. 410 0$aWorld Bank e-Library. 517 3 $aPaving the way in Europe and Central Asia 606 $aEconomic development$zEurope 606 $aEconomic development$zAsia, Central 607 $aEurope, Eastern$xEconomic conditions$y1989- 607 $aAsia, Central$xEconomic conditions$y1991- 607 $aEurope, Eastern$xEconomic policy 607 $aAsia, Central$xEconomic policy 615 0$aEconomic development 615 0$aEconomic development 676 $a338.947 700 $aBussolo$b Maurizio$f1964-$0123803 702 $aLopez-Calva$b Luis F. 702 $aNaylor$b Debra 801 0$bYDXCP 801 1$bYDXCP 801 2$bBTCTA 801 2$bOCLCO 801 2$bTJC 801 2$bDGU 801 2$bINU 801 2$bOCLCF 801 2$bDLC 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910956850703321 996 $aShared prosperity$94355257 997 $aUNINA LEADER 02218oas 2200889 a 450 001 9910138984703321 005 20251114213013.0 011 $a1090-2678 035 $a(DE-599)ZDB1468954-6 035 $a(DE-599)1468954-6 035 $a(OCoLC)36981575 035 $a(CONSER)sn 97004516 035 $a(CKB)954922648097 035 $a(EXLCZ)99954922648097 100 $a19970529b19802009 uy a 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur||||||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aJournal of algorithms 210 $a[Orlando, Fla.] $cAcademic Press$d©1980-©2009 210 31$a[New York] :$cElsevier Science 300 $aRefereed/Peer-reviewed 311 08$a0196-6774 517 1 $aJ. algorithms 531 0 $aJ. algorithms 606 $aComputer programming$vPeriodicals 606 $aComputer algorithms$vPeriodicals 606 $aProgrammation (Informatique)$vPe?riodiques 606 $aAlgorithmes$vPe?riodiques 606 $aComputer algorithms$2fast$3(OCoLC)fst00872010 606 $aComputer programming$2fast$3(OCoLC)fst00872390 606 $aAlgoritmen$2gtt 608 $aPeriodicals.$2fast 608 $aPeriodicals.$2lcgft 615 0$aComputer programming 615 0$aComputer algorithms 615 6$aProgrammation (Informatique) 615 6$aAlgorithmes 615 7$aComputer algorithms. 615 7$aComputer programming. 615 17$aAlgoritmen. 676 $a511 801 0$bOH1 801 1$bOH1 801 2$bNSD 801 2$bOCL 801 2$bDLC 801 2$bOCL 801 2$bOCLCQ 801 2$bMUQ 801 2$bOCLCQ 801 2$bOCL 801 2$bOCLCQ 801 2$bUKMGB 801 2$bTXA 801 2$bOCLCQ 801 2$bBUF 801 2$bOCLCE 801 2$bCNTRU 801 2$bOCLCF 801 2$bOCLCO 801 2$bOCLCQ 801 2$bAU@ 801 2$bDLC 801 2$bBWN 801 2$bOCLCO 801 2$bOCLCQ 801 2$bUAB 801 2$bAUD 801 2$bOCLCL 801 2$bOCLCQ 906 $aJOURNAL 912 $a9910138984703321 996 $aJournal of algorithms$9794052 997 $aUNINA