LEADER 02210oam 22004455 450 001 9910138229703321 005 20210701000000.0 024 8 $a10.1596/1813-9450-5263 035 $a(CKB)3230000000017495 035 $a(FR-PaOEC)5kmbjgkm1m9x-en 035 $a(The World Bank)5263 035 $a(US-djbf)5263 035 $a(EXLCZ)993230000000017495 100 $a20020129d2010 uf 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 14$aThe Impact of the 1999 Education Reform in Poland /$fJakubowski, Maciej 210 1$aWashington, D.C.,$cThe World Bank,$d2010 215 $a1 online resource (32 pages) 225 1 $aOECD Education Working Papers,$x19939019 ;$vno.49 330 3 $aIncreasing the share of vocational secondary schooling has been a mainstay of development policy for decades, perhaps nowhere more so than in formerly socialist countries. The transition, however, led to significant restructuring of school systems, including a declining share of vocational students. Exposing more students to a general curriculum could improve academic abilities. This paper analyzes Poland's significant improvement in international achievement tests and the restructuring of the education system that expanded general schooling to test the hypothesis that delayed vocational streaming improves outcomes. Using propensity score matching and differences-in-differences estimates, the authors show that delayed vocationalization had a positive and significant impact on student performance on the order of one standard deviation. 410 0$aPolicy research working papers. 410 0$aWorld Bank e-Library. 606 $aEducation 607 $aPoland 615 4$aEducation 700 $aJakubowski$b Maciej$01415880 701 $aJakubowski$b Maciej$01415880 701 $aPatrinos$b Harry Anthony$01145257 701 $aPorta$b Emilio Ernesto$01415881 701 $aWisniewski$b Jerzy$01415882 801 0$bDJBF 801 1$bDJBF 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910138229703321 996 $aThe Impact of the 1999 Education Reform in Poland$93519265 997 $aUNINA