LEADER 04437nam 2200601 450 001 9910137504003321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-119-13771-3 010 $a1-119-13770-5 035 $a(CKB)3710000000563514 035 $a(EBL)4332408 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC4332408 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC4332409 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL4332408 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr11152571 035 $a(OCoLC)934770228 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL4332409 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL887444 035 $a(OCoLC)934513979 035 $a(PPN)201724847 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000563514 100 $a20160219h20162016 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $2rdacontent 182 $2rdamedia 183 $2rdacarrier 200 10$aThermochemical conversion of biomass for the production of energy and chemicals /$fAnthony Dufour 205 $a1st ed. 210 1$aLondon, England ;$aHoboken, New Jersey :$cISTE :$cWiley,$d2016. 210 4$dİ2016 215 $a1 online resource (190 p.) 225 1 $aFocus Series 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a1-119-13769-1 311 $a1-84821-823-0 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aIntro -- Table of Contents -- Title -- Copyright -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction on the Past, Present and Future of Biomass Conversion -- I.1. Definition of biomass -- I.2. Biomass in the global carbon balance of Earth -- I.3. The history of biomass valorization -- I.4. Potential of biomass resource for energy and chemicals -- I.5. Main routes for biomass conversion -- 1 Bioenergy Chain and Process Scales -- 1.1. Biomass production and ecological issues -- 1.2. Modeling of bioenergy chains -- 1.3. Technical-economical analysis of bioenergy chains -- 1.4. Life-cycle and multicriteria assessment of bioenergy chains -- 2 Reactor Scale -- 2.1. Introduction about the reactions occurring in biomass thermochemical reactors -- 2.2. Reactors for biomass combustion -- 2.3. Reactors for biomass gasification -- 2.4. Reactors for biomass pyrolysis -- 2.5. Reactors for biomass liquefaction -- 3 Particle Scale and Mesoscale -- 3.1. Introduction on the main mechanisms occurring during wood pyrolysis -- 3.2. Physical-chemical mechanism of pyrolysis at the particle scale -- 3.3. Evolution of polymer network in biomass at the mesoscale -- 3.4. Structure of a char particle and mechanisms of its oxidation -- 4 Molecular Scale -- 4.1. Introduction on the variability of biomass composition and the decoupling of reactions -- 4.2. Chemical structure of lignocellulosic biomass -- 4.3. Chemical mechanisms of primary pyrolysis -- 4.4. Molecular mechanisms of gas-phase reactions -- 4.5. Molecular mechanisms of catalytic reactions -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Index -- End User License Agreement. 330 8 $aThis book highlights the processes of biomass thermochemical conversion, covering topics from combustion and gasification, to pyrolysis and liquefaction.Heat, power, biofuels and green chemicals can all be produced by these thermochemical processes. The different scales of investigation are presented: from the bioenergy chains, to the reactors and molecular mechanisms.The author uses current research and data to present bioenergy chains from forest to final use, including the biomass supply chains, as well as the life cycle assessment of different process chains.Biomass conversion reactors are also presented, detailing their technologies for combustion, gasification and syngas up-grading systems, pyrolysis and bio-oil upgrading.The physical-chemical mechanisms occurring in all these reactors are presented highlighting the main pathways for gas, char and bio-oil formation from biomass.This book offers an overview of biomass valorization for students, engineers or developers in chemistry, chemical, environmental or mechanical engineering. 410 0$aFocus Series. 606 $aBiomass chemicals$vHandbooks, manuals, etc 606 $aBiomass chemicals 615 0$aBiomass chemicals 615 0$aBiomass chemicals. 676 $a661.8 700 $aDufour$b Anthony$0861797 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910137504003321 996 $aThermochemical conversion of biomass for the production of energy and chemicals$91923352 997 $aUNINA