LEADER 04116nam 2200625 450 001 9910137205603321 005 20230621140722.0 010 $a9782889192793$b(ebook) 035 $a(CKB)3710000000526086 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001680364 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)16496324 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001680364 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)15028535 035 $a(PQKB)11675584 035 $a(WaSeSS)IndRDA00056395 035 $a(oapen)https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/53850 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000526086 100 $a20160829d2015 uy | 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurc|#---||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 00$aMolecular mechanisms regulating cytotoxic lymphocyte development and function and their associations to human diseases / 210 $cFrontiers Media SA$d2015 210 31$aFrance :$cFrontiers Media SA,$d2015 215 $a1 online resource (163 pages) $cillustrations; digital, PDF file(s) 225 0 $aFrontiers Research Topics 300 $aBibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 330 $aCytotoxic lymphocytes, comprised of NK cells and cytotoxic T cells, play a pivotal role in immune defense. By directed release of perforin-containing lytic granules, NK and cytotoxic T cells can eradicate pathogen-infected, tumorigenic, and otherwise stressed cells. By the virtue of cytokine and chemokine secretion, they can influence other cells of the immune system. Through these processes, cytotoxic lymphocytes also contribute to the maintenance of immune homeostasis. In recent years, much progress has been made with respect to the mechanisms by which cytotoxic lymphocytes develop, differentiate, and exert their effector functions. In a clinical perspective, a wide variety of mutations impairing cytotoxic lymphocyte development and/or function have been associated with immunodeficiency and severe diseases in humans. Aberrant activity of cytotoxic T cells and/or NK cells has been linked to an increased susceptibility to viral infections, persistent inflammation, cancer and autoimmunity. In addition, lymphocyte cytotoxic activity may be harnessed therapeutically to target tumor cells in different adoptive cellular therapy regimes, or through the use of recombinant antibodies. Still, a number of questions remain in regards to how cytotoxic lymphocytes develop, their relationships and plasticity, as well as the mechanisms dictating target cell discrimination, lytic granule release and induction of target cell death. In this Research Topic we encourage submission of research articles, reviews, perspectives, or methods on cytotoxic lymphocyte development and function, their relation to the pathogenesis or treatment of different diseases, as well as comparison between similarities and/or differences in their effector functions. Considering the clinical significance of NK cells and cytotoxic T cells, we aim to provide a range of articles summarizing the current knowledge on the identification and elucidation of the mechanisms governing cytotoxic lymphocyte activity. 606 $aMicrobiology & Immunology$2HILCC 606 $aBiology$2HILCC 606 $aHealth & Biological Sciences$2HILCC 610 $asecretory lysosomes 610 $aNK cells 610 $ahemophagocytic histiocytosis 610 $aimmune therapy 610 $agranzyme 610 $alytic granules 610 $aCytotoxicity 610 $aanti-tumor response 610 $aImmunological Synapse 610 $aPerforin 615 7$aMicrobiology & Immunology 615 7$aBiology 615 7$aHealth & Biological Sciences 700 $aKonrad Krzewski$4auth$01364357 702 $aKrzewski$b Konrad 702 $aBryceson$b Yenan 801 0$bPQKB 801 2$bUkMaJRU 912 $a9910137205603321 996 $aMolecular mechanisms regulating cytotoxic lymphocyte development and function and their associations to human diseases$93385560 997 $aUNINA