LEADER 05728nam 2200601 450 001 9910136817503321 005 20221206103905.0 035 $a(CKB)3710000000631043 035 $a(oapen)https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/40700 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000631043 100 $a20160411d2015uuuu fy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurc|#---||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 00$aAlternative models of addiction$b[electronic resource] /$fedited by Hanna Pickard, Serge H. Ahmed and Bennett Foddy 210 $cFrontiers Media SA$d2015 210 1$a[Lausanne, Switzerland] :$cFrontiers Media SA,$d2015 215 $a1 online resource (173 pages) $cillustrations; digital, PDF file(s) 225 0 $aFrontiers research topics 225 1 $aFrontiers in psychiatry,$x1664-8714 311 $a2-88919-713-1 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $tAlternative models of addiction /$rHanna Pickard, Serge H. Ahmed and Bennett Foddy --$tAddiction and choice: theory and new data /$rGene M. Heyman --$tIntertemporal bargaining in addiction /$rGeorge Ainslie --$tAddiction and the brain-disease fallacy /$rSally Satel and Scott O. Lilienfeld --$tThe addict in us all /$rBrendan Dill and Richard Holton --$tAddiction: choice or compulsion? /$rEdmund Henden, Hans Olav Melberg and Ole Jørgen Røgeberg --$tExplaining human recreational use of 'pesticides': the neurotoxin regulation model of substance use vs. the hijack model and implications for age and sex differences in drug consumption /$rEdward H. Hagen, Casey J. Roulette and Roger J. Sullivan --$tAddiction is not a brain disease (and it matters) /$rNeil Levy --$tAddiction, the concept of disorder, and pathways to harm: comment on Levy /$rJerome C. Wakefield --$tHow many people have alcohol use disorders? Using the harmful dysfunction analysis to reconcile prevalence estimates in two community surveys /$rJerome C. Wakefield and Mark F. Schmitz --$tCorrigendum: how many people have alcohol use disorders? Using the harmful dysfunction analysis to rectify prevalence rates in two community surveys /$rJerome C. Wakefield and Mark F. Schmitz --$tAddiction is not a natural kind /$rJeremy Michael Pober --$tThe puzzling unidimensionality of DSM-5 substance use disorder disgnoses /$rRobert J. MacCoun --$tThe puzzling unidimensionality of DSM substance use disorders: commentary /$rChristopher Stephen Martin --$tPleasure and addiction /$rJeanette Kennett, Steve Matthews and Anke Snoek --$tThe shame of addiction /$rOwen Flanagan --$tDyadic social interaction as an alternative reward to cocaine /$rGerald Zernig, Kai K. Kummer and Janine M. Prast --$tIs "loss of control" always a consequence of addiction? /$rMark D. Griffiths --$tDisentangling the correlates of drug use in a clinic and community sample: a regression analysis of the associations between drug use, years-of-school, impulsivity, IQ, working memory, and psychiatric symptoms /$rGene M. Heyman, Brian J. Dunn and Jason Mignone. 330 3 $aFor much of the 20th century, theories of addictive behaviour and motivation were polarized between two models. The first model viewed addiction as a moral failure for which addicts are rightly held responsible and judged accordingly. The second model, in contrast, viewed addiction as a specific brain disease caused by neurobiological adaptations occurring in response to chronic drug or alcohol use, and over which addicts have no choice or control. As our capacity to observe neurobiological phenomena improved, the second model became scientific orthodoxy, increasingly dominating addiction research and informing public understandings of addiction. More recently, however, a dissenting view has emerged within addiction research, based partly on new scientific research and partly on progress in philosophical and psychological understandings of relevant mental phenomena. This view does not revert to treating addiction as a moral failure, but nonetheless holds that addictive behaviour is fundamentally motivated by choice and subject to at least a degree of voluntary control. On this alternative model of addiction, addictive behaviour is an instrumental means to ends that are desired by the individual, although much controversy exists with respect to the rationality or irrationality of these ends, the degree and nature of the voluntary control of addictive behaviour and motivation, the explanation of the difference between addictive and non-addictive behaviour and motivation, and, lastly, the extent to which addictive behaviour and motivation is correctly characterised as pathological or diseased. This research topic includes papers in the traditions of neuroscience, psychology, philosophy, law and social science that explore alternative understandings of addiction 410 0$aFrontiers in psychiatry,$x1664-8714. 606 $aPsychiatry 606 $aSubstance abuse 606 $aAddicts$xPsychology 606 $aCompulsive behavior 610 $acompulsion 610 $aAddiction 610 $aDisease 610 $adrugs 610 $aSelf-Control 610 $achoice 610 $asubstance abuse 610 $asubstance dependence 615 0$aPsychiatry. 615 0$aSubstance abuse. 615 0$aAddicts$xPsychology. 615 0$aCompulsive behavior. 676 $a616.86 700 $aBennett Foddy$4auth$01372032 702 $aPickard$b Hanna 702 $aAhmed$b Serge H. 702 $aFoddy$b Bennett 801 2$bUkMaJRU 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910136817503321 996 $aAlternative models of addiction$93401867 997 $aUNINA LEADER 05200nam 2201201z- 450 001 9910619468403321 005 20221025 010 $a3-0365-4874-2 035 $a(CKB)5670000000391590 035 $a(oapen)https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/93179 035 $a(oapen)doab93179 035 $a(EXLCZ)995670000000391590 100 $a20202210d2022 |y 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurmn|---annan 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 00$aPhysics of Impurities in Quantum Gases 210 $cMDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute$d2022 215 $a1 online resource (234 p.) 311 08$a3-0365-4873-4 330 $aThe Special Issue contains theoretical and experimental works that report on studies of impurities in quantum gases, fundamental properties and universal aspects of quasiparticles and other related many-body phenomena. Particular focus is placed on the Fermi and Bose polarons. The Special Issue contains ten research articles and two reviews. M. G. Skou et al. report on the experimental observation of time dynamics of Bose polarons. Theoretical studies by H. Tajima et al., L. A. Ardila, and G. Panochko and V. Pastukhov touch upon the physics of multiple impurities, in particular, the induced impurity-impurity interactions in different spatial dimensions and the formation of multi-polaron states. G. M. Koutentakis et al. elaborate on the phenomenon of temporal orthogonality catastrophe in low dimensions. Polaritons in an electron gas are discussed by M. A. Bastarrachea-Magnani et al. M. Brooks et al. describe the emergence of anyons originating from angulons. F. Scazza et al. provide an overview of our current understanding of repulsive Bose and Fermi polarons. C. D'Errico and M. G. Tarallo explicate the effects of disorder in bosonic systems. The Special Issue also includes studies of correlated atom pairs in bosonic mixtures by O. Alon, the behavior of the three-body decay rate coefficients into shallow dimers in mass-imbalanced three-atom systems by P. Giannakeas and C. H. Greene, population and angular momentum transfer in Raman-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates by K. Mukherjee et al. 606 $aPhysics$2bicssc 606 $aResearch & information: general$2bicssc 610 $aanyons 610 $aBose polaron 610 $aBose polaron and bipolaron 610 $aBose polarons 610 $aBose-Einstein condensate 610 $aBose-Einstein condensates 610 $acenter-of-mass 610 $acold atoms 610 $acold gases in optical lattices 610 $acondensation 610 $adensity pattern 610 $adisordered systems 610 $adistinguishable-boson pairs 610 $aeffective field theory approach 610 $aEfimov effect 610 $aFermi degenerate gases 610 $aFermi polaron 610 $aFermi polarons 610 $afew-body collisions 610 $afragmentation 610 $agas of impurities 610 $aharmonic-interaction models 610 $aidentical-boson pairs 610 $aimpurity 610 $aimpurity dynamics 610 $ainduced interaction 610 $ainfinite-particle-number limit 610 $ainter-species reduced density matrices 610 $ainterpolaron correlations 610 $aintra-species reduced density matrices 610 $aLaguerre-Gaussian 610 $aLandau theory 610 $aLee-Low-Pines transformation 610 $alight-matter interaction 610 $amass-imbalanced systems 610 $amediated interactions 610 $ametastable quasiparticles 610 $amixtures 610 $amobile and immobile impurities 610 $anatural geminals 610 $anatural orbitals 610 $apair fragmentation 610 $aparticle transfer 610 $apattern formation 610 $apolariton 610 $apolaron 610 $apolaron-polaron interaction 610 $apolarons 610 $aquantum depletion 610 $aQuantum Hall Effect 610 $aquantum phase transitions 610 $aquantum-Monte Carlo 610 $aquasiparticle interactions 610 $aquasiparticle lifetime 610 $aquasiparticles 610 $aRaman transition 610 $aramsey interferometry 610 $arecombination 610 $areduced density matrices 610 $arelative center-of-mass 610 $arepulsive Fermi gas 610 $arepulsive interactions 610 $aSchmidt decomposition 610 $aspectroscopy of quasiparticles 610 $atemporal orthogonality catastrophe 610 $atopological states of matter 610 $aultracold atomic mixtures 610 $aultracold atoms 615 7$aPhysics 615 7$aResearch & information: general 700 $aMistakidis$b Simeon$4edt$01328781 702 $aVolosniev$b Artem$4edt 702 $aMistakidis$b Simeon$4oth 702 $aVolosniev$b Artem$4oth 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910619468403321 996 $aPhysics of Impurities in Quantum Gases$93038947 997 $aUNINA