LEADER 00702nam0-22002771i-450- 001 990002217960403321 005 20021010 035 $a000221796 035 $aFED01000221796 035 $a(Aleph)000221796FED01 035 $a000221796 100 $a20021010d--------km-y0itay50------ba 101 0 $aita 200 1 $aCurate il fegato con le erbe 210 $aMilano$cG. De Vecchi$d1974. 215 $a190 p.$d21 cm 676 $a 700 1$aVaga ,$bEugenio G.$090897 801 0$aIT$bUNINA$gRICA$2UNIMARC 901 $aBK 912 $a990002217960403321 952 $a80 II A 23$b16$fFFABC 959 $aFFABC 996 $aCurate il fegato con le erbe$9396480 997 $aUNINA DB $aING01 LEADER 05837nam 22006614a 450 001 9910968817303321 005 20250717184024.0 010 $a0-19-988394-7 010 $a0-19-531421-2 010 $a1-280-55919-5 010 $a9786610559190 010 $a0-19-803872-0 010 $a1-4237-2092-X 035 $a(CKB)1000000000209835 035 $a(EBL)3052028 035 $a(OCoLC)191826226 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000085947 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11121493 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000085947 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10025129 035 $a(PQKB)10830035 035 $a(StDuBDS)EDZ0000075397 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3052028 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL3052028 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10103679 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL55919 035 $a(OCoLC)53138743 035 $a(FINmELB)ELB164287 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000209835 100 $a20030925d2004 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n||||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aCommon morality $edeciding what to do /$fBernard Gert 205 $a1st ed. 210 $aOxford ;$aNew York $cOxford University Press$d2004 215 $a1 online resource (xxii, 179 pages) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 08$a0-19-978592-9 311 08$a0-19-517371-6 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. 153-162) and index. 327 $aIntroduction -- Some areas of widespread agreement -- Distinguishing features of moral judgments -- Rationality and human nature -- Areas of moral disagreement -- Analogy between morality and grammar -- pt. I. The moral system -- Features of the moral system -- The moral rules -- The moral ideals -- General characteristics of moral rules -- To whom do the rules apply? -- Whom do the moral rules protect? -- Interpreting the rules -- 1. "Do not kill" -- 2. "Do not cause pain" -- 3. "Do not disable" -- 4. "Do not deprive of freedom" -- 5. "Do not deprive of pleasure" -- Summary of the first five rules -- 6. "Do not deceive" -- 7. "Keep your promises" -- 8. "Do not cheat" -- 9. "Obey the law" -- 10. "Do your duty" -- Violations of moral rules involve liability to punishment -- Justifying violations of the moral rules -- The two-step procedure for justifying violations of the moral rules -- The first step : using the morally relevant features to describe the act -- 1. Which moral rule is being violated? -- 2. Which evils or harms (including their kind, severity, probability, the length of time they will be suffered, and their distribution) are being (a) caused by the violation, (b) avoided (not caused) by the violation, or (c) prevented by the violation? -- 3. What are the desires and beliefs of the person toward whom the rule is being violated? -- (a) What are the desires of the person toward whom the rule is being violated? -- (b) What are the beliefs of the person toward whom the rule is being violated? -- 4. Is the relationship between the person violating the rule and the persons toward whom the rule is being violated such that the former sometimes has a duty to violate moral rules with regard to the latter independently of their consent? -- 5. Which goods or benefits (including kind, degree, probability, duration, and distribution) are being promoted by the violation? -- 6. Is the rule being violated toward a person in order to prevent her from violating a moral rule when her violation would be (a) unjustified or (b) weakly justified? -- 7. Is the rule being violated toward a person because he has violated a moral rule (a) unjustifiably or (b) with a weak justification? -- 8. Are there any alternative actions or policies that would be morally preferable? -- 9. Is the violation being done intentionally or only knowingly? -- 10. Is the situation an emergency such that people are not likely to plan to be in that kind of situation? -- Summary of morally relevant features -- The second step : estimating the consequences of everyone knowing that a kind of violation is allowed and that it is not allowed -- Moral virtues and vices -- Summary and test -- pt. II. The moral theory -- The justification of morality -- Characteristics of moral agents -- Knowledge or beliefs required of all moral agents -- Irrationality and rationality -- Rationality as maximizing satisfaction of desires -- Objectively irrational actions -- Personally irrational actions -- Reasons versus motives -- All reasons have justifying force -- Reasons and desires -- Adequate reasons -- Rationality, morality, and self-interest -- Impartiality -- Two philosophical attempts to achieve moral impartiality -- Justifying moral impartiality -- Why morality requires impartiality with respect to the moral rules -- The group with regard to which morality requires impartiality -- Why act morally? -- Morality as an informal public system -- The role of governments in settling unresolvable moral disagreements -- Rights -- The consequences of morality not always providing a unique correct answer -- A complete moral theory -- Conclusion -- Flow charts -- Rationality -- Morality -- Notes -- Index. 330 8 $aDescribing the moral system that is commonly used by people when they are making thoughtful moral decisions and judgments, this book then goes on to analyse the concepts of rationality and impartiality, and of morality as a public system that is known by all normal adults. 517 3 $aDeciding what to do 606 $aEthics 615 0$aEthics. 676 $a170/.44 686 $aCC 7240$2rvk 700 $aGert$b Bernard$f1934-$01796221 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910968817303321 996 $aCommon morality$94406699 997 $aUNINA LEADER 05277nam 2200733Ia 450 001 9911019746503321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a9786612137723 010 $a9781282137721 010 $a1282137727 010 $a9780470494998 010 $a0470494999 010 $a9780470494981 010 $a0470494980 035 $a(CKB)1000000000766914 035 $a(EBL)469222 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000104825 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11133288 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000104825 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10086311 035 $a(PQKB)10577815 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC469222 035 $a(OCoLC)413159231 035 $a(Perlego)2752247 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000766914 100 $a20090116d2009 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aApplied survey methods $ea statistical perspective /$fJelke Bethlehem 210 $aHoboken, NJ $cWiley$dc2009 215 $a1 online resource (394 p.) 225 1 $aWiley series in survey methodology 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 08$a9780470373088 311 08$a0470373083 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aApplied Survey Methods; Contents; Preface; 1. The Survey Process; 1.1. About Surveys; 1.2. A Survey, Step-by-Step; 1.3. Some History of Survey Research; 1.4. This Book; 1.5. Samplonia; Exercises; 2. Basic Concepts; 2.1. The Survey Objectives; 2.2. The Target Population; 2.3. The Sampling Frame; 2.4. Sampling; 2.5. Estimation; Exercises; 3. Questionnaire Design; 3.1. The Questionnaire; 3.2. Factual and Nonfactual Questions; 3.3. The Question Text; 3.4. Answer Types; 3.5. Question Order; 3.6. Questionnaire Testing; Exercises; 4. Single Sampling Designs; 4.1. Simple Random Sampling 327 $a4.2. Systematic Sampling4.3. Unequal Probability Sampling; 4.4. Systematic Sampling with Unequal Probabilities; Exercises; 5. Composite Sampling Designs; 5.1. Stratified Sampling; 5.2. Cluster Sampling; 5.3. Two-Stage Sampling; 5.4. Two-Dimensional Sampling; Exercises; 6. Estimators; 6.1. Use of Auxiliary Information; 6.2. A Descriptive Model; 6.3. The Direct Estimator; 6.4. The Ratio Estimator; 6.5. The Regression Estimator; 6.6. The Poststratification Estimator; Exercises; 7. Data Collection; 7.1. Traditional Data Collection; 7.2. Computer-Assisted Interviewing 327 $a7.3. Mixed-Mode Data Collection7.4. Electronic Questionnaires; 7.5. Data Collection with Blaise; Exercises; 8. The Quality of the Results; 8.1. Errors in Surveys; 8.2. Detection and Correction of Errors; 8.3. Imputation Techniques; 8.4. Data Editing Strategies; Exercises; 9. The Nonresponse Problem; 9.1. Nonresponse; 9.2. Response Rates; 9.3. Models for Nonresponse; 9.4. Analysis of Nonresponse; 9.5. Nonresponse Correction Techniques; Exercises; 10. Weighting Adjustment; 10.1. Introduction; 10.2. Poststratification; 10.3. Linear Weighting; 10.4. Multiplicative Weighting 327 $a10.5. Calibration Estimation10.6. Other Weighting Issues; 10.7. Use of Propensity Scores; 10.8. A Practical Example; Exercises; 11. Online Surveys; 11.1. The Popularity of Online Research; 11.2. Errors in Online Surveys; 11.3. The Theoretical Framework; 11.4. Correction by Adjustment Weighting; 11.5. Correction Using a Reference Survey; 11.6. Sampling the Non-Internet Population; 11.7. Propensity Weighting; 11.8. Simulating the Effects of Undercoverage; 11.9. Simulating the Effects of Self-Selection; 11.10. About the Use of Online Surveys; Exercises; 12. Analysis and Publication 327 $a12.1. About Data Analysis12.2. The Analysis of Dirty Data; 12.3. Preparing a Survey Report; 12.4. Use of Graphs; Exercises; 13. Statistical Disclosure Control; 13.1. Introduction; 13.2. The Basic Disclosure Problem; 13.3. The Concept of Uniqueness; 13.4. Disclosure Scenarios; 13.5. Models for the Disclosure Risk; 13.6. Practical Disclosure Protection; Exercises; References; Index 330 $aA complete, hands-on guide to the use of statistical methods for obtaining reliable and practical survey research Applied Survey Methods provides a comprehensive outline of the complete survey process, from design to publication. Filling a gap in the current literature, this one-of-a-kind book describes both the theory and practical applications of survey research with an emphasis on the statistical aspects of survey methods. The book begins with a brief historic overview of survey research methods followed by a discussion that details the needed first steps for carrying o 410 0$aWiley series in survey methodology. 606 $aSurveys$xStatistical methods 606 $aSampling (Statistics) 606 $aSurveys$xMethodology 606 $aEstimation theory 615 0$aSurveys$xStatistical methods. 615 0$aSampling (Statistics) 615 0$aSurveys$xMethodology. 615 0$aEstimation theory. 676 $a001.4/33 676 $a519.5 700 $aBethlehem$b Jelke G$0145010 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9911019746503321 996 $aApplied survey methods$94422198 997 $aUNINA