LEADER 03546oam 2200613M 450 001 9910150338303321 005 20210330043532.0 010 $a1-317-21359-9 010 $a1-315-61932-6 024 7 $a10.4324/9781315619323 035 $a(CKB)3710000000932839 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC4741285 035 $a962752633 035 $a(OCoLC)964357788 035 $a(OCoLC-P)964357788 035 $a(FlBoTFG)9781315619323 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000932839 100 $a20161114d2016 ky 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur||||||||||| 181 $2rdacontent 182 $2rdamedia 183 $2rdacarrier 200 10$aEnding ETA's Armed Campaign $eHow and Why the Basque Armed Group Abandoned Violence /$fImanol Murua 210 1$cRoutledge,$d2016. 215 $a1 online resource (257 pages) 225 1 $aRoutledge Critical Terrorism Studies 311 $a1-138-65823-5 311 $a1-317-21360-2 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $apt. 1. Historical background -- pt. 2. Facts -- pt. 3. Analysis. 330 $aThis book explains how and why the Basque separatist armed group ETA decided to end its armed campaign against the Spanish state. The ETA's armed campaign for Basque independence lasted fifty years and led to more than 800 casualties. This book analyzes the factors that led to ETA ending its campaign of violence in 2011, despite having yet to achieve its political objectives. It explains how the Basque pro-independence movement's political leadership won an internal battle and brought ETA to a position in which abandoning violence was the only feasible choice. The work argues that the key factor leading to the cessation of violence was the loss of support for armed struggle within the pro-independence social base, and it examines why and how that support decreased so decisively. Written by a former journalist, the narrative is based on more than 30 interviews, including former members of ETA, Spanish judges, former ministers of the Spanish government, political leaders of all Basque political parties--from the Nationalist Left to the Partido Popular (PP)--and international mediators. As such, it is the first book to recount in detail the inside story of the internal struggle within the Nationalist Left movement, and particularly between the political party Batasuna and ETA. This book will be of much interest to students of political violence, ethnic conflict, nationalism, Spanish politics, security studies, and IR. 410 0$aCritical terrorism studies. 606 $aTerrorism$zSpain$xHistory$y20th century 606 $aTerrorism$zSpain$xHistory$y21st century 606 $aTerrorism$zSpain$zPai?s Vasco$xHistory$y20th century 606 $aTerrorism$zSpain$zPai?s Vasco$xHistory$y21st century 606 $aNationalism$zSpain$zPai?s Vasco$xHistory$y20th century 606 $aNationalism$zSpain$zPai?s Vasco$xHistory$y21st century 607 $aPai?s Vasco (Spain)$xHistory$xAutonomy and independence movements 615 0$aTerrorism$xHistory 615 0$aTerrorism$xHistory 615 0$aTerrorism$xHistory 615 0$aTerrorism$xHistory 615 0$aNationalism$xHistory 615 0$aNationalism$xHistory 676 $a363.3250946 700 $aMurua$b Imanol$pUniversity of the Basque Country, Spain.$01241150 801 0$bOCoLC-P 801 1$bOCoLC-P 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910150338303321 996 $aEnding ETA's Armed Campaign$92879273 997 $aUNINA LEADER 01044nam0 22002893i 450 001 VAN00298636 005 20250923102611.68 100 $a20250923d1979 |0itac50 ba 101 $ager 102 $aDE 105 $a|||| ||||| 181 $ai$b e 182 $an 183 $anc 200 1 $aˆDas ‰Recht des Presse-Grosso$fJoseph H. Kaiser 210 $aBaden-Baden$cNomos-Verlagsgesellschaft$d1979 215 $a166 p.$d23 cm 316 $aFondo Ferrara$5IT-IT-CE0105 CONSF.G.1706 620 $dBaden Baden$3VANL000334 700 1$aKaiser$bJoseph Heinrich$f1921-1998$3VANV253906$0232601 712 $aNomos-Verlagsgesellschaft$3VANV253908$4650 801 $aIT$bSOL$c20250926$gRICA 899 $aBIBLIOTECA DEL DIPARTIMENTO DI GIURISPRUDENZA$1IT-CE0105$2VAN00 912 $aVAN00298636 950 $aBIBLIOTECA DEL DIPARTIMENTO DI GIURISPRUDENZA$d00CONS F.G.1706 $e00FG 1706 20250923 Fondo Ferrara 996 $aRecht des Presse-Grosso$94436149 997 $aUNICAMPANIA