01337nam--2200421---450-99000246599020331620050905180740.088-430-3070-1000246599USA01000246599(ALEPH)000246599USA0100024659920050905d2005----km-y0itay0103----baitaIT||||||||001yyStreghe, eretici e criminalidevianza e controllo sociale nel 17. secoloKai T. Eriksonedizione italiana a cura di Alessandro De GiorgiRomaCarocci2005238 p.22 cm.Studi superiori452Trad. di Alessandro De Giorgi2001Studi superiori4522001001-------2001DevianzaAspetti sociologiciDevianza e puritanesimoStati Uniti d'AmericaSec. 17.364.974ERIKSON,Kai T.573794DE GIORGI,AlessandroITsalbcISBD990002465990203316II.5. 4579 (XV B 1287)182315 L.M.XV B00182566BKUMARIVELLI9020050905USA011806RIVELLI9020050905USA011807Streghe, eretici e criminali1059347UNISA00705nam a2200217 i 450099100061513970753620020506132919.0991016s1923 fr ||| | fre b10725842-39ule_instEXGIL148662ExLBiblioteca InterfacoltàitaVoltaire132570ZaireParis :Eggimann,1923112 p. ;14 cm..b1072584202-04-1428-06-02991000615139707536LE002 Fondo Giudici A 1391LE002G-2522le002-E0.00-no 00000.i1082342628-06-02Zaire529094UNISALENTOle00201-01-99ma -frefr 0102058nam a22003491i 450099100045745970753620040122172752.0040204m19801985gw |||||||||||||||||ger b1261922x-39ule_instARCHE-062642ExLDip. SSCitaA.t.i. Arché s.c.r.l. Pandora Sicilia s.r.l.193Plessner, Helmuth152074Gesammelte schriften /Helmuth Plessner ; herausgegeben von Günter Dux ... [et al.]Frankfurt am Main :Suhrkamp,1980-198510 v. ;20 cmDux, Günter.b1261922x02-04-1412-02-04991000457459707536LE021 193PLE01.01 V.1V. 11LE021-1160le021-E0.00-l- 00000.i1310233312-02-04LE021 193PLE01.01 V.2V. 21LE021-1160/1le021-E0.00-l- 00000.i1310234512-02-04LE021 193PLE01.01 V.3V. 31LE021-1160/2le021-E0.00-l- 00000.i1310235712-02-04LE021 193PLE01.01 V.4V. 41LE021-1160/3le021-E0.00-l- 00000.i1310236912-02-04LE021 193PLE01.01 V.5V. 51LE021-1160/4le021-E0.00-l- 00000.i1310237012-02-04LE021 193PLE01.01 V.6V. 612021000214912LE021-1160/5le021-E0.00-l- 01010.i1310238212-02-04LE021 193PLE01.01 V.7V. 71LE021-1160/6le021-E0.00-l- 00000.i1310239412-02-04LE021 193PLE01.01 V.8V. 81LE021-1160/7le021-E0.00-l- 00000.i1310240012-02-04LE021 193PLE01.01 V.9V. 91LE021-1160/8le021-E0.00-l- 00000.i1310241212-02-04LE021 193PLE01.01 V.10V. 101LE021-1160/9le021-E0.00-l- 00000.i1310242412-02-04Gesammelte schriften276380UNISALENTOle02112-02-04ma -gergw 01001262nam0 22002891i 450 UON0032221720231205104145.11799-617-1616-720090323d2006 |0itac50 bamulDZ|||| |||||Textes zenetes du Gourararecueillis, transcrits et traduits par Rachid BellilAlgerCNRPA2006364 p.24 cm001UON003226522001 Documents du Centre National de Recherches Prèhistorique, Anthropologiques et Historique. Nouvelle serieMinistere de la Culture2LETTERATURA ORALE BERBERAUONC019076FINLAmsterdamUONL001817398.2Letteratura popolare, mitologia, etc.21BELLILRachidUONV055319Centre National de Recherches Prèhistoriques, Anthropologiques et HistoriquesUONV275205650ITSOL20240220RICASIBA - SISTEMA BIBLIOTECARIO DI ATENEOUONSIUON00322217SIBA - SISTEMA BIBLIOTECARIO DI ATENEOSI B Afr 1 0486 SI AA 29538 7 0486 Textes zenetes du Gourara1370738UNIOR10523nam 22006854a 450 991095824310332120251116153158.097866111588289780197561744019756174897814294861561429486155978128115882612811588289780198032304019803230797801902863780190286377(CKB)24235069900041(MiAaPQ)EBC415449(MiAaPQ)EBC7034789(Au-PeEL)EBL415449(CaPaEBR)ebr10180660(CaONFJC)MIL115882(OCoLC)476242480(Au-PeEL)EBL7034789(OCoLC)252688461(EXLCZ)992423506990004120060427d2007 uy 0engur|||||||||||txtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierIntroduction to relativistic quantum chemistry /Kenneth G. Dyall, Knut Faegri, Jr1st ed.New York Oxford University Press2007xiv, 530 p. ill9780195140866 Includes bibliographical references.Cover -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Preface -- Notation Conventions -- Contents -- I: Foundations -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Basic Special Relativity -- 2.1 Inertial Frames and Newtonian Mechanics -- 2.2 Relativistic Coordinate Transformations -- 2.3 Transformation of Lengths and Relativistic Invariants -- 2.4 Transformation of Velocities -- 2.5 Transformation of Mass -- 2.6 Relativistic Energy -- 2.7 Relativistic Momentum -- 3 Relativistic Electromagnetic Interactions -- 3.1 The Maxwell Equations -- 3.2 Potentials and Gauge Transformations -- 3.3 The Relativistic Potential from a Moving Charge -- 3.4 The Potential Experienced by a Moving Charge -- 3.5 The Interaction of Two Charged Particles -- II: The Dirac Equation: Solutions and Properties -- 4 The Dirac Equation -- 4.1 Quantization of the Nonrelativistic Hamiltonian -- 4.2 Spin in the Nonrelativistic Hamiltonian -- 4.3 The Dirac Equation -- 4.4 The Time-Independent Dirac Equation -- 4.5 The Dirac Wave Function -- 4.6 Nonrelativistic Limit of the Dirac Equation -- 5 Negative-Energy States and Quantum Electrodynamics -- 5.1 Second Quantization -- 5.2 Relativistic Second-Quantized Hamiltonians -- 5.3 Definition of the Vacuum -- 5.4 The Electron-Electron Interaction -- 5.5 The Lamb Shift -- 6 Relativistic Symmetry -- 6.1 The Symmetry of the Relativistic One-Electron Atom -- 6.2 Double Groups -- 6.3 Spin and the SU(2) Group -- 6.4 Spatial Rotations and the SO(3) Group -- 6.5 Transformation of Operators -- 6.6 Transformation of the Dirac Equation under SU(2) and SO(3) -- 6.7 Space Inversion -- 6.8 Reflections and Rotation-Inversions -- 6.9 Time Reversal -- 6.10 Lorentz Transformations and the Lorentz Group -- 7 One-Electron Atoms -- 7.1 Separation of Variables in the Dirac Equation -- 7.2 Angular Wave Functions -- 7.3 Solutions of the Radial Dirac Equation -- 7.4 Behavior at Large r.7.5 Behavior at Small r -- 7.6 Nuclear Models -- 8 Properties of Relativistic Mean-Field Theory -- 8.1 Mean-Field Formalism in Second Quantization -- 8.2 Structure of the Spinor Rotation Operator -- 8.3 Relativistic Stationarity Conditions -- 8.4 Projection and Bounds -- 8.5 Many-Electron Theory -- III: Four-Component Methodology -- 9 Operators, Matrix Elements, and Wave Functions under Time-Reversal Symmetry -- 9.1 Time Reversal and Kramers-Restricted Representation of Operators -- 9.2 Matrix Elements under Time Reversal -- 9.3 Many-Particle States and Time Reversal -- 10 Matrices and Wave Functions under Double-Group Symmetry -- 10.1 Time-Reversal and Point-Group Symmetry -- 10.2 Time-Reversal Symmetry and Matrix Block Structure -- 10.3 Symmetry of Spinor Components -- 10.4 Symmetries of Two-Particle States -- 10.5 Matrix Elements and Symmetry -- 10.6 Time Reversal and Symmetry in the Many-Electron Hamiltonian -- 11 Basis-Set Expansions of Relativistic Electronic Wave Functions -- 11.1 The Dirac Equation in 2-Spinor Form -- 11.2 Kinetic Balance -- 11.3 Variational Bounds -- 11.4 Matrix Dirac-Hartree-Fock Equations in a 2-Spinor Basis -- 11.5 Kramers-Restricted 2-Spinor Matrix Dirac-Hartree-Fock Equations -- 11.6 Symmetry in the Kramers-Restricted Fock Matrix -- 11.7 Kramers-Restricted Open-Shell Methods -- 11.8 Expansion in Scalar Basis Sets -- 11.9 Basis Set Choice and Design -- 11.10 Comparison of Nonrelativistic and Relativistic SCF Methods -- 12 Correlation Methods -- 12.1 The Reference State -- 12.2 The No-Pair Approximation -- 12.3 Integral Transformations -- 12.4 Kramers-Restricted Møller-Plesset Perturbation Theory -- 12.5 Kramers-Restricted Coupled-Cluster Expansions -- 12.6 Open-Shell Kramers-Restricted Coupled-Cluster Expansions -- 12.7 Configuration Interaction Expansions -- 12.8 The Cost of Configuration Interaction Methods.12.9 Relativistic Multiconfiguration Self-Consistent Field Theory -- 13 Molecular Properties -- 13.1 Intrinsic Properties -- 13.2 Electric Properties -- 13.3 Gauge Invariance and Finite Basis Sets -- 13.4 Magnetic Properties -- 13.5 Second-Order Properties -- 13.6 NMR Parameters -- 13.7 Alternative Treatment of Magnetic Interactions -- 13.8 Finite Nucleus Effects on Properties -- 13.9 Parity-Violating Interactions -- 14 Density Functional Approaches to Relativistic Quantum Mechanics -- 14.1 A Brief Review of Nonrelativistic Density Functional Theory -- 14.2 The Local Density and Local Exchange Approximations -- 14.3 The Hohenberg-Kohn Theorem for Relativistic N-Particle Systems -- 14.4 Density Functional Theory and the Dirac-Coulomb Hamiltonian -- IV: Approximations to the Dirac Equation -- 15 Spin Separation and the Modified Dirac Equation -- 15.1 The Modified Dirac Equation -- 15.2 Solutions of the Spin-Free Modified Dirac Equation -- 15.3 Modified One-Electron Operators -- 15.4 Modified Two-Electron Operators -- 15.5 Practical Implications of Spin Separation -- 16 Unitary Transformations of the Dirac Hamiltonian -- 16.1 The Foldy-Wouthuysen Transformation -- 16.2 Approximate Foldy-Wouthuysen Transformations -- 16.3 The Douglas-Kroll Transformation -- 16.4 Two-Electron Terms and the Douglas-Kroll-Hess Approximation -- 16.5 Implementation of the Douglas-Kroll Transformation -- 16.6 The Barysz-Sadlej-Snijders Transformation -- 16.7 Transformation of Electric Property Operators -- 16.8 Transformation of Magnetic Property Operators -- 17 Perturbation Methods -- 17.1 The Pauli Hamiltonian -- 17.2 The Breit-Pauli Hamiltonian -- 17.3 Perturbative Treatment of the Lamb Shift -- 17.4 Multiple Perturbation Theory for Many-Electron Systems and Properties -- 17.5 Direct Perturbation Theory -- 17.6 Stationary Direct Perturbation Theory.17.7 Stationary Direct Perturbation Theory for Many-Electron Systems -- 17.8 Direct Perturbation Theory of Properties -- 18 Regular Approximations -- 18.1 The CPD or ZORA Hamiltonian -- 18.2 Perturbative Corrections to the ZORA Hamiltonian -- 18.3 Nonperturbative Improvements of the ZORA Equation -- 18.4 Many-Electron Systems -- 18.5 Properties in the Regular Approximations -- 19 Matrix Approximations -- 19.1 The Matrix Elimination of the Small Components -- 19.2 Properties of the NESC and UESC Equations -- 19.3 Inclusion of the Two-Electron Terms -- 19.4 Atom-Centered Approximations -- 19.5 Properties in the Matrix Approximations -- 20 Core Approximations -- 20.1 The Frozen-Core Approximation -- 20.2 The Generalized Philips-Kleinman Pseudopotential -- 20.3 Shape-Consistent Pseudospinors and Pseudopotentials -- 20.4 Energetics of Pseudopotentials -- 20.5 Generation of Pseudopotentials -- 20.6 Relativistic Effects in Pseudopotentials -- 20.7 Model Potentials -- 20.8 Energetics of Model Potentials -- 20.9 Model Potential Implementation -- 20.10 Relativistic Effects in Model Potentials -- 20.11 Properties and Core Approximations -- 21 Spin-Orbit Configuration Interaction Methods -- 21.1 Breit-Pauli Spin-Orbit Operators -- 21.2 Douglas-Kroll-Transformed Spin-Orbit Operators -- 21.3 Spin-Orbit Operators for Model Potential and Pseudopotential Methods -- 21.4 Mean-Field Approximations for Spin-Orbit Interaction -- 21.5 Strategies for Spin-Orbit Methods -- 21.6 One-Particle and N-Particle Expansion Spaces -- 21.7 One-Step Methods -- 21.8 Two-Step Methods -- V: The Nature of the Relativistic Chemical Bond -- 22 Relativistic Effects on Molecular Bonding and Structure -- 22.1 Relativistic Effects on Atomic Shell Structure -- 22.2 Spin-Free Effects on Molecular Structure -- 22.3 Spinor Bonds in Diatomic Molecules.22.4 Hybridization and Bonding in Polyatomic Molecules -- 22.5 Relativistic Effects on Properties -- 22.6 A Final Warning -- Appendix A: Four-Vector Quantities -- Appendix B: Vector Relations -- Appendix C: Elements of Group Theory -- Appendix D: Group Tables -- Appendix E: Change of Metric for Modified Wave Functions -- Appendix F: Two-Electron Gauge Terms for the Modified Dirac Operator -- Appendix G: The Second-Order Term of the Douglas-Kroll Expansion -- Appendix H: Transformed Operators for Electric and Magnetic Properties -- Appendix I: Gauge Term Contributions from the Breit Interaction to the Breit-Pauli Hamiltonian -- Appendix J: Approximations in Relativistic Density Functional Theory -- Appendix K: The Cowan-Griffin and Wood-Boring Equations -- Appendix L: Supplementary Reading -- Bibliography -- Index.This book introduces relativistic methods in quantum chemistry to non-experts and students. Its five sections cover classical relativity background; the Dirac equation; four-component methods, including symmetry, correlation, and properties; approximate methods, including perturbation theory, transformed Hamiltonians, regular approximations, matrix approximations, and pseudopotential methods; and an overview of relativistic effects on bonding.Quantum chemistryQuantum field theoryQuantum chemistry.Quantum field theory.541/.28Dyall Kenneth G.1955-1811274Fgri Knut1946-1811275MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910958243103321Introduction to relativistic quantum chemistry4363050UNINA