01078nas 2200361-- 450 99633659410331620240118213020.0(CKB)954921415433(CONSER)---76640361-(EXLCZ)9995492141543320760318b19751991 --- aengtxtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierAsian finance[Hong Kong][Asian Finance Publications]1 online resourcePrint version: Asian finance. 1010-4143 (DLC) 76640361 (OCoLC)2245757 Asian financeFinanceAsiaPeriodicalsFinancefast(OCoLC)fst00924349Asiafasthttps://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJxMpyjKQ9Jtm3jkjPBgKdPeriodicals.fastPeriodicals.lcgftFinanceFinance.332/.095JOURNAL996336594103316exl_impl conversionAsian finance2310195UNISA06813nam 2200913 a 450 991096007960332120251017110053.09786610193486978128019348412801934849780309593144030959314X97805850531340585053138(CKB)110986584751448(EBL)3377839(SSID)ssj0000228012(PQKBManifestationID)12085140(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000228012(PQKBWorkID)10141797(PQKB)11272729(MiAaPQ)EBC3377839(Au-PeEL)EBL3377839(CaPaEBR)ebr10075672(CaONFJC)MIL19348(OCoLC)923273498(DNLM)786899(BIP)1294261(EXLCZ)9911098658475144819940815d1994 uy 0engur|n|---|||||txtccrProceedings Workshop on Needle Exchange and Bleach Distribution Programs /Panel on Needle Exchange and Bleach Distribution Programs, Commission on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education, National Research Council and Institute of Medicine1st ed.Washington, DC National Academy Press19941 online resource (320 p.)Project was sponsored by the National Institute on Drug Abuse.Workshop was held on September 27-28, 1993 in Baltimore, Maryland.Panel chairman: Lincoln Moses.Print version: Staff, National Research Council. Workshop on Needle Exchange and Bleach Distribution Programs Proceedings. Washington : National Academies Press, ©1993 9780309050845 Includes bibliographical references.""Proceedings Workshop on Needle Exchange and Bleach Distribution Programs""; ""Copyright""; ""Contents""; ""PREFACE""; ""INTRODUCTION""; ""REFERENCES""; ""U.S. NEEDLE EXCHANGE DATA""; ""The University of California Needle Exchange Program Evaluation Project: Methods, Conclusions, and Recommendation ""; ""METHODS""; ""Project Personnel""; ""Goal and Research Questions""; ""Ensuring Community and Expert Input""; ""Advisory Committee""; ""Expert Reviewers""; ""Kaiser Family Foundation Forum""; ""Consent and Confidentiality""; ""Formal Review of Existing Research""; ""Assessment of Data Needs""""Data Collection""""Data Synthesis""; ""Site Visits""; ""Identification of Sites and Interviewees""; ""Methodological Framework""; ""Training""; ""Site Observations""; ""Key Informant Interviews""; ""IDU Focus Groups""; ""Qualitative Analysis""; ""Mail Survey of NEPs Not Visited""; ""Cost-Effectiveness Modeling""; ""CONCLUSIONS""; ""How and Why Did NEPs Develop?""; ""How Do NEPs Operate?""; ""Do NEPs Act as Bridges to Public Health Services?""; ""How Much Does it Cost to Operate NEPs?""; ""Who Are the IDUs Who Use NEPs?""; ""What Proportion of All IDUs in a Community Uses the NEP?""""What Are the Community Responses to NEPs?""""Do NEPs Result in Changes in Community Levels of Drug Use?""; ""Do NEPs Affect the Number of Discarded Syringes?""; ""Do NEPs Affect Rates of HIV Drug and/or Sex Risk Behaviors?""; ""What is the Role of Studies of Syringes in Injection Drug Use Research?""; ""Do NEPs Affect Rates of Diseases Related to Injection Drug Use Other than HIV?""; ""Do NEPs Affect HIV Infection Rates?""; ""Are NEPs Cost-effective in Preventing HIV Infection?""; ""RECOMMENDATIONS""; ""Recommendations for the Federal Government""; ""Recommendations for State Governments""""Recommendations for Researchers""""APPENDIX""; ""Research Questions""; ""References""; ""Risk for Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Hepatitis B Virus in Users of the Tacoma Syringe Exchange Program""; ""INTRODUCTION""; ""METHODS""; ""The Intervention""; ""Studies of Risk Behavior in Local IDUs""; ""Surveillance of Blood-Borne Viral Infections""; ""Case-Control Study of Incident HBV Infections""; ""RESULTS""; ""DISCUSSIONS""; ""References""; ""Behavioral and Community Impact of the Portland Syringe Exchange Program""; ""PROGRAM OVERVIEW""; ""METHODS""; ""RESULTS""; ""CONCLUSIONS""""ACKNOWLEDGMENTS""""Reference""; ""New York City Syringe Exchange: An Overview""; ""INTRODUCTION""; ""OVERVIEW OF EVALUATION""; ""METHODS""; ""Ethnographic Study""; ""Behavioral Change and Seroconversion""; ""Seroprevalence and Seroincidence""; ""RESULTS""; ""Organizational-System Issues""; ""Health Departments""; ""The American Foundation for AIDS Research (AmFAR)""; ""Syringe Exchange Programs""; ""Evaluation""; ""PROBLEM SOLVING""; ""Subject Characteristics""; ""Self-Reported Change in Risk-Taking Behavior""; ""DISCUSSION""; ""ACKNOWLEDGMENTS""; ""References""""Discussion: U.S. Needle Exchange Data""This book reports on research on and experience with needle exchange and bleach distribution programs and their effects on rates of drug use, the behavior of injection drug users, and the spread of HIV and other infectious diseases among injection drug users. It discusses U.S. needle exchange data, international evaluations of needle exchange programs, legal issues and drug paraphernalia laws, evaluation methods, and bleach distribution programs.Needle exchange programsUnited StatesIntravenous drug abuseHealth aspectsUnited StatesAIDS (Disease)United StatesPreventionChlorine and derivatives as disinfectantsHIV Infectionsprevention & controlNeedle-Exchange Programsorganization & administrationDisinfectantssupply & distributionConference Proceedings.Needle exchange programsIntravenous drug abuseHealth aspectsAIDS (Disease)Prevention.Chlorine and derivatives as disinfectants.HIV Infectionsprevention & control.Needle-Exchange Programsorganization & administration.Disinfectantssupply & distribution.362.29Moses Lincoln E103130National Research Council (U.S.).Panel on Needle Exchange and Bleach Distribution Programs.National Research Council (U.S.).Commission on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education.Institute of Medicine (U.S.)Workshop on Needle Exchange and Bleach Distribution ProgramsMiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910960079603321Proceedings4341394UNINA00997nam 2200277 450 99666756790331620250724143446.020250724d1975----km y0itay5003 baitaITy 00 y<<La>> cooperazione nell'attuale fase evolutiva della società italiana ed i problemi del suo sviluppogli obiettivi, le azioni, i programmi della Confederazione cooperative italiane per un recupero della sua funzioneEnzo BadioliRomaEcra1975122 p.21 cmCooperazione documenti12001Cooperazione documenti1CooperativeBNCF334.068BADIOLI,Enzo1832002ITcbaREICAT996667567903316XVI.7.E. 210FBUOXVI.7.E.BKFBUOCooperazione nell'attuale fase evolutiva della società italiana ed i problemi del suo sviluppo4405193UNISA