04556nam 2200601 450 991045336100332120200520144314.00-19-971260-3(CKB)2550000001175951(EBL)1591338(SSID)ssj0001082543(PQKBManifestationID)12410464(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001082543(PQKBWorkID)11098979(PQKB)10558644(MiAaPQ)EBC1591338(Au-PeEL)EBL1591338(CaPaEBR)ebr10823185(CaONFJC)MIL557237(OCoLC)867929612(EXLCZ)99255000000117595120140113d2010 uy 0engur|n|---|||||txtccrArbitration under international investment agreements a guide to the key issues /edited by Katia Yannaca-SmallNew York :Oxford University Press,2010.©20101 online resource (790 p.)Includes index.0-19-534069-8 1-306-25986-X Cover; Contents; Introduction; Part I: Investment Treaties and the Mechanisms Provided for the Settlement of Investment Disputes; 1 Bilateral Investment Treaties and Investment Provisions in Regional Trade Agreements: Recent Developments in Investment Rulemaking; 2 The Energy Charter Treaty; 3 International Dispute Settlement Mechanisms-Choosing Between Institutionally Supported and Ad Hoc; and Between Institutions; Part II: Practical Guide to the Key Procedural Issues; 4 An Overview of Procedure in an Investment Treaty Arbitration5 The Initiation of Proceedings and Constitution of Tribunals in Investment Treaty Arbitrations6 Bi-Trifurcation of Investment Disputes; 7 Piercing the Veil of Confidentiality: The Recent Trend Towards Greater Public Participation and Transparency in Investor-State Arbitration; 8 "Equality of Arms" in Investment Arbitration: Procedural Challenges; Part III: Practical Guide to the Key Jurisdictional Issues; 9 The Law Applicable in Investment Treaty Arbitration; 10 Who is Entitled to Claim? Nationality Challenges; 11 Definition of "Investment": An Open-ended Search for a Balanced Approach12 Burden of Proof Regarding Jurisdiction13 Attribution; 14 Breach of Treaty Claims and Breach of Contract Claims: Is It Still Unknown Territory?; 15 The MFN Clause: What are its Limits?; Part IV: Practical Guide to the Key Substantive Issues; 16 Fair and Equitable Treatment Standard; 17 The National Treatment Obligation; 18 Indirect Expropriation and the Right to Regulate: How to Draw the Line?; 19 What About This "Umbrella Clause"?; Part V: Remedies; 20 Interim Relief in International Investment Agreements; 21 Damages in Investment Treaty Arbitration22 Compensation: A Closer Look at Cases Awarding Compensation for Violation of the Fair and Equitable Treatment StandardPart VI: The Post-award Phase; 23 Annulment of ICSID Awards: Limited Scope But is There Potential?; 24 Review of Investment Treaty Awards by Municipal Courts; 25 Enforcement of Investment Awards; 26 The Role of Precedent in Investment Arbitration; A Practical Guide: Research Tools in International Investment Law; Table of Cases; Index; A; B; C; D; E; F; G; H; I; J; K; L; M; N; O; P; R; S; T; U; V; W; YInvestor-state arbitration is a relatively new dispute settlement mechanism that allows foreign investors the opportunity to seek redress for damages arising out of breaches of investment-related treaty obligations by the governments of host countries. Claims are submitted to independent, international arbitration tribunals, which are called upon to interpret the treaty at hand. Because of the public interest involved in these cases, the awards of these tribunals are subject to much scrutiny and debate. Thus, it has already generated hundreds of cases and created new legal disciplines, inspiriInvestments, ForeignLaw and legislationInternational commercial arbitrationElectronic books.Investments, ForeignLaw and legislation.International commercial arbitration.332.67/3Yannaca-Small Katia988505MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910453361003321Arbitration under international investment agreements2260371UNINA05430nam 22006854a 450 99621838020331620230617040456.01-280-74819-297866107481980-470-76106-70-470-99587-41-4051-6845-5(CKB)1000000000327143(EBL)284304(OCoLC)437176177(SSID)ssj0000072669(PQKBManifestationID)11107624(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000072669(PQKBWorkID)10095073(PQKB)11294802(MiAaPQ)EBC284304(EXLCZ)99100000000032714320050310d2005 uy 0engur|n|---|||||txtccrPaper and paperboard packaging technology[electronic resource] /edited by Mark J. KirwanOxford, UK ;Ames Iowa Blackwell Pub.20051 online resource (458 p.)Packaging technology seriesDescription based upon print version of record.1-4051-2503-9 Includes bibliographical references and index.PAPER AND PAPERBOARD PACKAGING TECHNOLOGY; Contents; Contributors; Preface; Acknowledgements; 1 Paper and paperboard - raw materials, processing and properties; 1.1 Introduction - quantities, pack types and uses; 1.2 Choice of raw materials and manufacture of paper and paperboard; 1.2.1 Introduction to raw materials and processing; 1.2.2 Sources of fibre; 1.2.3 Fibre separation from wood (pulping); 1.2.4 Whitening (bleaching); 1.2.5 Recovered fibre; 1.2.6 Other raw materials; 1.2.7 Processing of fibre at the paper mill; 1.2.8 Manufacture on the paper or paperboard machine; 1.2.9 Finishing1.3 Packaging papers and paperboards1.3.1 Introduction; 1.3.2 Tissues; 1.3.3 Greaseproof; 1.3.4 Glassine; 1.3.5 Vegetable parchment; 1.3.6 Label paper; 1.3.7 Bag papers; 1.3.8 Sack kraft; 1.3.9 Impregnated papers; 1.3.10 Laminating papers; 1.3.11 Solid bleached board (SBB); 1.3.12 Solid unbleached board (SUB); 1.3.13 Folding boxboard (FBB); 1.3.14 White lined chipboard (WLC); 1.4 Packaging requirements; 1.5 Technical requirements of paper and paperboard for packaging; 1.5.1 Requirements of appearance and performance; 1.5.2 Appearance properties; 1.5.2.1 Colour; 1.5.2.2 Surface smoothness1.5.2.3 Surface structure1.5.2.4 Gloss; 1.5.2.5 Opacity; 1.5.2.6 Printability and varnishability; 1.5.2.7 Surface strength; 1.5.2.8 Ink and varnish absorption and drying; 1.5.2.9 Surface pH; 1.5.2.10 Surface tension; 1.5.2.11 Rub resistance; 1.5.2.12 Surface cleanliness; 1.5.3 Performance properties; 1.5.3.1 Introduction; 1.5.3.2 Basis weight (substance or grammage); 1.5.3.3 Thickness (caliper); 1.5.3.4 Moisture content; 1.5.3.5 Tensile strength; 1.5.3.6 Stretch or elongation; 1.5.3.7 Tearing resistance; 1.5.3.8 Burst resistance; 1.5.3.9 Stiffness; 1.5.3.10 Compression strength1.5.3.11 Creasability and foldability1.5.3.12 Ply bond (interlayer) strength; 1.5.3.13 Flatness and dimensional stability; 1.5.3.14 Porosity; 1.5.3.15 Water absorbency; 1.5.3.16 Gluability/Adhesion/Sealing; 1.5.3.17 Taint and odour neutrality; 1.5.3.18 Product safety; 1.6 Specifications and quality standards; 1.7 Conversion factors for substance (basis weight) and thickness measurements; References; 2 Environmental and waste management issues; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Sustainable development; 2.3 Forestry; 2.4 Environmental impact of manufacture and use of paper and paperboard2.4.1 Issues giving rise to environmental concern2.4.2 Energy; 2.4.3 Water; 2.4.4 Chemicals; 2.4.5 Transport; 2.4.6 Manufacturing emissions to air, water and solid waste; 2.4.6.1 Emissions to air; 2.4.6.2 Emissions to water; 2.4.6.3 Solid waste residues in paper industry; 2.5 Used packaging in the environment; 2.5.1 Introduction; 2.5.2 Waste minimisation; 2.5.3 Waste management options; 2.5.3.1 Recovery; 2.5.3.2 Recycling; 2.5.3.3 Energy recovery; 2.5.3.4 Landfill; 2.6 Life cycle assessment; 2.7 Conclusion; References; 3 Paper-based flexible packaging; 3.1 Introduction3.2 Packaging needs which are met by paper-based flexible packagingThis book discusses all the main types of packaging based on paper and paperboard. It considers the raw materials and manufacture of paper and paperboard, and the basic properties and features on which packaging made from these materials depends for its appearance and performance. The manufacture of twelve types of paper- and paperboard-based packaging is described, together with their end-use applications and the packaging machinery involved. The importance of pack design is stressed, and how these materials offer packaging designers opportunities for imaginative and innovative design solutioPackaging technology series.Paper containersPaperboardPackagingPaper containers.Paperboard.Packaging.676.3676/.3688.8Kirwan Mark J282283MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK996218380203316Paper and paperboard packaging technology2244995UNISA03113oam 2200805zu 450 991015430190332120210803234751.00-19-937553-4(CKB)3710000000733607(SSID)ssj0001675289(PQKBManifestationID)16484136(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001675289(PQKBWorkID)14848228(PQKB)11281868(StDuBDS)EDZ0001492461(EXLCZ)99371000000073360720160829d2016 uy engur|||||||||||txtccrRisk and hyperconnectivity : media and memories of neoliberalismNew York, NY :Oxford University Press,2016.1 online resourceOxford studies in digital politics Risk and hyperconnectivityBibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph0-19-937549-6 Includes bibliographical references and index.'Risk and Hyperconnectivity' brings together for the first time three paradigms of work: new risk theory, neoliberalization theory and connectivity theory, to illuminate how the kaleidoscope of risk events in the opening years of the new century have recharged a neoliberal battlespace of media, economy and security.Oxford studies in digital politics.Social conflict in mass mediaPress coverageProtest movementsPress coveragePolitical participationPress coverageDisastersSociological aspectsNeoliberalismSocial aspectsRiskPolitical aspectsMass mediaMovimiento de protestaPrensaUTDTParticipación politicaPrensaUTDTNeoliberalismoAspectos socialesUTDTRiesgoAspectos políticosUTDTMedios de comunicación de masasUTDTCommunication & Mass MediaHILCCJournalism & CommunicationsHILCCLibros electrónicosUTDTSocial conflict in mass mediaPress coverage.Protest movementsPress coverage.Political participationPress coverage.DisastersSociological aspects.NeoliberalismSocial aspects.RiskPolitical aspects.Mass media.Movimiento de protestaPrensaParticipación politicaPrensaNeoliberalismoAspectos socialesRiesgoAspectos políticosMedios de comunicación de masasCommunication & Mass MediaJournalism & Communications303.6Hoskins Andrew510819Tulloch JohnTulloch JohnPQKBAR-BaUTTBOOK9910154301903321Risk and hyperconnectivity : media and memories of neoliberalism2879202UNINA