05130nam 2200613 450 99620315810331620230421044601.01-281-84260-597866118426043-527-61471-03-527-61470-2(CKB)1000000000376827(EBL)481535(SSID)ssj0000398168(PQKBManifestationID)11249238(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000398168(PQKBWorkID)10362627(PQKB)11714072(MiAaPQ)EBC481535(OCoLC)184983898(EXLCZ)99100000000037682720160819h19971997 uy 0engur|n|---|||||txtccrSingle-molecule optical detection, imaging and spectroscopy /edited by T. Basché [and three others]Weinheim, Germany :VCH,1997.©19971 online resource (266 p.)Description based upon print version of record.3-527-29316-7 Includes bibliographical references and index.Single-Molecule Optical Detection, Imaging and Spectroscopy; List of Contents; 1 Low-Temperature Studies in Solids; 1.1 Physical Principles and Methods of Single-Molecule Spectroscopy in Solids; 1.1.2 Physical principles and optimal conditions; 1.1.2.1 General considerations; 1.1.2.2 Spectral selection using zero-phonon lines and inhomogeneous broadening; 1.1.2.3 Peak absorption cross-section; 1.1.2.4 Other important requirements for single-molecule spectroscopy; 1.1.3 Methods; 1.1.3.1 Geometrical configurations for focusing and fluorescence collection; 1.1.3.2 Detection techniquesDirect absorption (frequency-modulation) spectroscopy with secondary modulationFluorescence excitation spectroscopy; Single-molecule imaging in frequency and space; Measurement of spectral trajectories of single molecules; Time correlation of single-molecule emission signal; 1.1.3.3 Materials systems and structures; 1.1.4 Summary and outlook; References; 1.2 Excitation and Emission Spectroscopy and Quantum Optical Measurements; 1.2.1 Introduction; 1.2.2 Single molecule optical excitation lineshape; 1.2.2.1 Basic properties; 1.2.2.2 Temperature dependence of the optical linewidth and lineshift1.2.2.3 Saturation behaviour1.2.3 Flurorescence spectroscopy; 1.2.3.1 Basic instrumentation; 1.2.3.2 Observables; 1.2.3.3 Results of some specific systems; Pentacene in p-terphenyl; Terrylene in polyethylene; Terrylene in p-terphenyl; 1.2.4 Quantum optical experiments; 1.2.4.1 Introduction; 1.2.4.2 Quantum Jumps; Quantum jumps in single trapped Ions; Quantum jumps of a single molecule; 1.2.4.3 Fluorescence intensity autocorrelation function; Theoretical description of correlation effects in a single molecule; Experimental determination of the intensity correlation functionExperimental results1.2.4.4 Pump-probe experiments: lights shift; 1.2.5 Conclusion and outlook; Acknowledgeinent; References; 1.3 Polarization and Lifetime Measurements, External Perturbations and Microscopy; 1.3.1 Introduction; 1.3.2 Spectroscopy with polarized light; 1.3.2.1 Introduction; 1.3.2.2 Experimental; 1.3.2.3 Results and discussion; Modulation of the fluorescence intensity; Theoretical interpretation; Observation of domains; Assignment of the spectroscopic sites to the crystallographic sites; Determination of the depth of a single molecule relative to the surface1.3.3 Fluorescence lifetime1.3.3.1 Experimental setup; 1.3.3.2 Data analysis; 1.3.3.3 Measurements and results; 1.3.4 External electric fields and Stark effect; 1.3.4.1 Theoretical overview; 1.3.4.2 Linear Stark effect of single terrylene molecules in polyethylene; Experimental setup; Measurements and results; 1.3.4.3 Perylene in nonane; 1.3.4.4 Quadratic Stark Effect of single pentacene molecules in p-terphenyl; Experimental setup; Measurement procedure; Results; 1.3.4.5 Stark effect in the optical near-field; Experimental setup; Results; 1.3.5 Pressure effect; 1.3.5.1 ExperimentalReference cavitySingle Molecule Spectroscopy is one of the hottest topics in today's chemistry. It brings us close to the the most exciting vision generations of chemists have been dreaming of: To observe and examine single molecules!While most of chemistry deals with myriads of molecules, this books presents the latest developments for the detection and investigation of single entities. Written by internationally renowned authors, it is a thorough and comprehensive survey of current methods and their applications.Molecular spectraMolecular spectroscopyMolecular spectra.Molecular spectroscopy.543.0858Basché T.MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK996203158103316Single-molecule optical detection, imaging and spectroscopy3070410UNISA