03727oam 22008535 450 991109130260332120251116222504.09780821383407082138340X10.1596/978-0-8213-8339-1(CKB)2560000000056360(EBL)589783(OCoLC)701719663(SSID)ssj0000409855(PQKBManifestationID)12146487(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000409855(PQKBWorkID)10348547(PQKB)10394206(The World Bank)ocn606779614(US-djbf)16334216(MiAaPQ)EBC589783(Perlego)1483633(EXLCZ)99256000000005636020100715d2010 uy 0engurcn|||||||||txtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierDiversity in career preferences of future health workers in Rwanda : where, why, and for how much? /Tomas Lievens ... [and others]1st ed.Washington, D.C. :World Bank,2010.ix, 41 pages illustrations ;26 cmWorld Bank working paper,1726-5878 ;no. 189Description based upon print version of record.9780821383391 0821383396 Includes bibliographical references (p. 39).Cover; Title; Copyright; Contents; Foreword; Acknowledgments; Acronyms and Abbreviations; Executive Summary; CHAPTER 1 Study Rationale; CHAPTER 2 Survey Method and Sample Description; CHAPTER 3 The Decision to Become a Health Worker; CHAPTER 4 Long-term Career Preferences and Income Expectations; CHAPTER 5 Choosing between Urban and Rural Posting; CHAPTER 6 International Migration; CHAPTER 7 HIV and AIDS; CHAPTER 8 Exploring the Role of Altruism as Intrinsic Motivation; References; Appendixes; Back CoverHuman resources for health are a priority to improve health outcomes in Africa. In order to strengthen policies based on evidence, a better understanding is needed of health worker choice and behaviour. This book tries to help fill that gap. Relying on unique survey data, it analyses the career preferences of future health workers in Rwanda, focusing on their sector preference, their willingness to work in a rural area, likelihood to migrate abroad, and readiness to work in a high HIV prevalence environment. The findings show that health workers are not as uniform as is often thought, and canWorld Bank e-Library.World Bank working paper ;no. 189.Occupational health servicesOccupational health servicesHealth and hygieneRwandaMedical personnelRwandaMotivationHealth PersonnelCareer ChoiceCareer ChoiceRwandaEvaluation Study.Statistics.Occupational health services.Occupational health servicesHealth and hygieneMedical personnelMotivation.Health Personnel.Career Choice.Career Choice.362.10967571Lievens Tomas1954860Serneels Pieter M956936Butera J. Damascene1954861BTCTABTCTAYDXCPCDXFUGCUVDLCBOOK9911091302603321Diversity in career preferences of future health workers in Rwanda4713899UNINA05049nam 2200661 a 450 991114475630332120251117093039.00-87586-345-01-4175-6159-9(CKB)2670000000319259(EBL)318706(OCoLC)476114185(SSID)ssj0000161305(PQKBManifestationID)11151948(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000161305(PQKBWorkID)10198750(PQKB)10256564(MiAaPQ)EBC318706(Au-PeEL)EBL318706(CaPaEBR)ebr10476709(OCoLC)437191876(EXLCZ)99267000000031925920040727d2004 uy 0engurcn|||||||||txtccrThe gene illusion genetic research in psychiatry and psychology under the microscope /Jay Joseph1st ed.New York Algora Pub.20041 online resource (417 p.)Description based upon print version of record.0-87586-343-4 0-87586-344-2 Includes bibliographical references and indexes.""Acknowledgments""; ""List of Abbreviations""; ""The Gene Illusion""; ""The Gene Illusion""; ""Genetic Research""; ""in Psychiatry and Psychology Under the Microscope""; ""Jay Joseph, Psy.D.""; ""Table of Contents""; ""Chapter 1. Introduction""; ""Outline of the Chapters""; ""Family Studies""; ""Terms Used in the Book""; ""Chapter 2. Twin Research: Misunderstanding Twins, From Galton to the 21st Century""; ""Twin Research from 1870 to 1924""; ""Galton""; ""Thorndike""; ""Origins of the Twin Method""; ""Developments in Twin Research, 1924-1945""; ""Early Criticism of the Twin Method""""Developments in North America"" ""Twins Reared Apart""; ""The Co-twin Control Method""; ""Twin Research in Germany""; ""Twin Research From 1945-1960""; ""Kallmann""; ""Selected Topics in Twin Research""; ""Twin Research From 1960 to 1980""; ""Don Jackson's Critique of Schizophrenia Twin Research""; ""Nadir""; ""Twin Research Makes a Comeback""; ""Twin Research in the 1970's""; ""Twin Research from 1980 to the Present""; ""Conclusions""; ""Chapter 3. The Twin Method: An Environmentally Confounded Research Technique""; ""The Equal Environment Assumption (EEA)""; ""Two Definitions""""Do Identical and Fraternal Twins Create Differing Environments?"" ""Kendler's Theoretical Retreat""; ""A Critique of the Trait-Relevant Equal Environment Assumption""; ""Family Studies and the Trait-Relevant EEA""; ""What Leading Twin Researchers Say About the EEA""; ""Attempts to Test the Validity of the Equal Environment Assumption""; ""Loehlin and Nichols, 1976""; ""Scarr and Carter-Saltzman""; ""Conclusions""; ""Chapter 4: Genetic Studies of Twins Reared Apart: A Critical Review""; ""Part I: Identical Twins Reared Apart as Folklore""; ""Influence of the Cohort""""Part II: Scientific Studies of Twins Reared Apart"" ""The Myth of the Separated Identical Twins""; ""The Minnesota Study of Twins Reared Apart""; ""Secret Data, Secret Lives""; ""Environmental Factors Contributing to MZA Resemblance""; ""What About the DZA Correlations?""; ""MZTs (or DZAs) as the Control Group: The Invalidating Flaw of All Twins Reared Apart Studies""; ""What a Valid MZA Study Might Look Like""; ""Conclusions""; ""Chapter 5. The Heritability Concept: A Measure of Inheritance or Inherently Misleading?""; ""What Heritability Is and What It Is Not""""Origins of the Heritability Concept"" ""What is the Purpose of a Heritability Coefficient?""; ""An Exchange on the Meaning of Heritability""; ""A Heritability Estimate: The Product of Environmentally Confounded Research""; ""Heritability and Psychiatric Disorders""; ""Conclusions""; ""Chapter 6. The Genetics of Schizophrenia I: Overview""; ""History and Prevalence of Schizophrenia""; ""The Genetic Theory of Schizophrenia""; ""Schizophrenia Twin Research""; ""Three Low Concordance Rate Studies""; ""Schizophrenia Twin Researchers' Interpretations of Concordance Rate Differences""""Same Sex- and Opposite-Sex Fraternal Twin Concordance Rates""Genetic factors are increasingly presented as an important influence on psychiatric disorders, personality, intelligence, and various types of socially unacceptable behavior - as if that were an unassailable fact, proven by research. Jay Joseph's timely,Mental illnessGenetic aspectsGenetic psychologyTwinsPsychologyResearchMethodologyMental illnessGenetic aspects.Genetic psychology.TwinsPsychologyResearchMethodology.616.89/042616.89042Joseph JayMiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9911144756303321UNINA