06299nam 22004693 450 991113257710332120240102112656.09789201102218(electronic bk.)(MiAaPQ)EBC6986017(Au-PeEL)EBL6986017(CKB)22321076200041(OCoLC)1338839717(Perlego)3509565(EXLCZ)992232107620004120220516d2021 uy 0engurcnu||||||||txtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierTechnology Roadmap for Small Modular Reactor Deployment1st ed.Havertown :International Atomic Energy Agency,2021.©2021.1 online resource (161 pages)IAEA Nuclear Energy ;v.NR-T-1.18Print version: IAEA Technology Roadmap for Small Modular Reactor Deployment Havertown : International Atomic Energy Agency,c2021 Intro -- 1. INTRODUCTION -- 1.1. Background -- 1.2. Objective -- 1.3. Scope -- 1.4. Structure -- 2. SMALL MODULAR REACTORS AND THE TECHNOLOGY ROADMAP -- 2.1. Current status of deployment -- 2.2. Modular design and construction: Terminology -- 2.3. Nuclear power infrastructure -- 2.3.1. SMR deployment in a country with an existing nuclear power programme -- 2.3.2. SMR deployment in a country without an existing nuclear power programme: The IAEA's Milestones approach -- 2.4. Non-proliferation and safeguards -- 2.5. Technology roadmap as a concept -- 3. PROSPECTS, IMPEDIMENTS AND DEPLOYMENT INDICATORS -- 3.1. Prospects -- 3.1.1. Enhanced safety, energy security and carbon free power -- 3.1.2. Smaller grids, remote locations, integration with renewables and replacement of ageing fossil fuelled plants -- 3.1.3. Easier to site and smaller emergency planning zones -- 3.1.4. Capacity factors and incremental additions of generating capacity -- 3.1.5. Dispatchable integration with non-dispatchable renewables and the future grid -- 3.1.6. Non-electrical applications and water usage -- 3.1.7. Public acceptance, localization and decommissioning -- 3.1.8. Economics and reduced debt financing -- 3.2. Issues and impediments -- 3.2.1. Economics and early adopter of first of a kind technology -- 3.2.2. Licensing issues and the need for harmonization -- 3.2.3. Fuel burnup -- 3.2.4. Public acceptance -- 3.2.5. Continued R&amp -- D -- 3.2.6. Infrastructure considerations of SMRs in the context of the IAEA's Milestones approach -- 3.2.7. Operation and maintenance of novel technology -- 3.3. Indicators of SMR deployment -- 3.3.1. Categories and indicators for SMR deployment -- 3.3.2. Overview of the methodology -- 4. STAKEHOLDERS AND REGULATORY FRAMEWORKS -- 4.1. Stakeholders -- 4.1.1. Designer/supplier -- 4.1.2. Owner/operating organization.4.1.3. Technical support organization -- 4.1.4. Investors -- 4.1.5. Regulatory bodies -- 4.1.6. Government -- 4.1.7. Public -- 4.1.8. Other stakeholders -- 4.2. Regulatory frameworks -- 5. TECHNOLOGY ROADMAP FOR NEAR TERM DEPLOYABLE SMR TECHNOLOGY -- 5.1. Generic roadmap for the owner/operating organization -- 5.1.1. Task 1: Project creation -- 5.1.2. Task 2: Planning, financing, contracting and siting -- 5.1.3. Task 3: Site specific design and engineering support -- 5.1.4. Task 4: Licensing and regulatory oversight -- 5.1.5. Task 5: Procurement, supplier development and qualification -- 5.1.6. Task 6: Construction -- 5.1.7. Task 7: Training and initial startup -- 5.1.8. Task 8: Operations, spent fuel/waste management and decommissioning -- 5.2. Generic roadmap for the designer/supplier -- 5.2.1. Task 1: Project creation, conceptual design, funding and economic studies -- 5.2.2. Task 2: Basic design and engineering development -- 5.2.3. Task 3: Detailed design, testing and validation -- 5.2.4. Task 4: Fuel design assessment and qualification -- 5.2.5. Task 5: Supplier development and qualification -- 5.2.6. Task 6: Pre-licensing discussion and/or design certification activities -- 5.2.7. Task 7: Owner/licensee and international interactions -- 5.2.8. Documentation -- 5.2.9. Minimization of project risks -- 5.3. Generic approach for regulatory bodies -- 5.3.1. Establishing a versatile and clear regulatory framework -- 5.3.2. Capacity and capabilities to assess competencies of future licensees -- 5.3.3. Receptiveness and capabilities to adopt and cope with new technological approaches -- 6. DEVELOPING REACTOR TECHNOLOGY WITH LONGER DEVELOPMENT TIMELINES -- 6.1. Relevant technical areas and support for R&amp -- D -- 6.1.1. Technology readiness assessments and identifying technology gaps -- 6.1.2. Technology development and demonstration plans.6.1.3. Non-electrical applications of SMRs -- 6.1.4. Integration of renewable energy sources with nuclear power -- 7. SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS -- REFERENCES -- Annex REVIEW OF SMR DESIGNS IN OPERATION OR UNDER CONSTRUCTION -- ABBREVIATIONS -- CONTRIBUTORS TO DRAFTING AND REVIEW.Technology roadmaps have proven to be a useful management tool for evaluating, planning and strategizing the development of complex technological projects. This publication is intended to provide Member States with a set of generic roadmaps which can be used in the deployment of small modular reactors. These roadmaps are based on the latest inputs from Member States currently pursuing this technology. The publication places emphasis on the activities of owners/operators who drive the demand and requirements for the reactor designs, the designers who develop the technologies, and the regulators who establish and maintain the regulatory requirements that owners/operators should meet. It also provides a methodology for developing a technology roadmap for reactors with longer development horizons and discusses emerging opportunities and challenges for this relatively new technology. IAEA Nuclear Energy Nuclear power plantsNuclear power plants.IAEA1594159MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9911132577103321Technology Roadmap for Small Modular Reactor Deployment4868738UNINA05471nam 2200517z 450 991113303560332120260904213907.01-119-10498-X9781119104988(CKB)24989487600041(Au-PeEL)EBL7104431(BIP)52452088(maruzen)3000110832(MiAaPQ)EBC4385979(JP-MeL)3000110832(EXLCZ)992498948760004120260512d2016 ||| |engur|||||||||||rdacontentrdamediardacarrierAn introduction to the early development of mathematics /Michael K.J. Goodman1st ed.Hoboken, N.J.Wileyc20161 online resource (252 pages)"With website"--CoverIncludes bibliographical references and index1-119-10497-1 1-119-10497-1 9781119104971 Includes bibliographical references and index.Intro -- TITLE PAGE -- COPYRIGHT PAGE -- CONTENTS -- PREFACE -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS -- CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION -- CHAPTER 2 MATHEMATICAL ANTHROPOLOGY -- COUNTING -- ORDER DOESN'T MATTER -- THE COMMUTATIVE PROPERTY -- ADDITION AND SUBTRACTION -- ONE-TO-ONE CORRESPONDENCE -- RECURRING PATTERNS -- GREATER THAN AND LESS THAN -- FRACTIONS (COMPARED TO WHOLE NUMBERS) -- DOUBLING, HALVING -- RATES -- RATIOS -- BIG NUMBERS -- CHAPTER 3 ANCIENT EGYPTIAN MATHEMATICS -- EXERCISE -- EXERCISE -- EXERCISE -- EXERCISE -- EXERCISE -- EXERCISE -- MORE DIFICULT EXERCISE -- EXERCISE -- EXERCISE -- ANSWERS TO PROBLEMS -- EXERCISE -- CHAPTER 4 ANCIENT CHINESE MATHEMATICS -- EXERCISE -- EXERCISE -- EXERCISE -- ANSWERS TO PROBLEMS -- CHAPTER 5 BABYLONIAN MATHEMATICS -- EXERCISE -- EXERCISE -- EXERCISE -- EXERCISE -- EXERCISE -- ANSWERS TO PROBLEMS -- CHAPTER 6 MATHEMATICAL ARCHEOLOGY -- THE INCOMPLETENESS OF THE ARCHEOLOGICAL RECORD -- THE STRANGENESS OF THE ANCIENT NUMBER SYSTEMS -- CHAPTER 7 CLASSICAL GREEK MATHEMATICS -- EXERCISE -- EXERCISE -- EXERCISE -- EXERCISE -- EXERCISE -- EXERCISE -- EXERCISE -- EXERCISE -- EXERCISE -- ANSWERS TO PROBLEMS -- CHAPTER 8 EARLY HINDU MATHEMATICS -- THE FRUIT PROBLEM -- THE TAX PROBLEM -- THE WIZARD PROBLEM -- THE SNAKE PROBLEM -- THE HORSE PROBLEM -- EXERCISE -- EXERCISE -- ANSWERS TO PROBLEMS -- CHAPTER 9 EARLY ARABIAN MATHEMATICS -- EXERCISE -- EXERCISE -- EXERCISE -- EXERCISE -- EXERCISE -- EXERCISE -- ANSWERS TO PROBLEMS -- APPENDIX A: SUGGESTIONS FOR EXERCISES -- ANCIENT EGYPTIAN MATHEMATICS -- ANCIENT CHINESE MATHEMATICS -- BABYLONIAN MATHEMATICS -- CLASSICAL GREEK MATHEMATICS -- EARLY HINDU MATHEMATICS -- EARLY ARABIAN MATHEMATICS -- APPENDIX B: A THEORY ABOUT BASE 60 IN BABYLONIA -- FURTHER READING -- RECOMMENDED WEBSITES AND VIDEOS -- INDEX -- EULA.An easy-to-read presentation of the early history of mathematics Engaging and accessible, An Introduction to the Early Development of Mathematics provides a captivating introduction to the history of ancient mathematics in early civilizations for a nontechnical audience. Written with practical applications in a variety of areas, the book utilizes the historical context of mathematics as a pedagogical tool to assist readers working through mathematical and historical topics. The book is divided into sections on significant early civilizations including Egypt, Babylonia, China, Greece, India, and the Islamic world. Beginning each chapter with a general historical overview of the civilized area, the author highlights the civilization's mathematical techniques, number representations, accomplishments, challenges, and contributions to the mathematical world. Thoroughly class-tested, An Introduction to the Early Development of Mathematics features: Challenging exercises that lead readers to a deeper understanding of mathematics Numerous relevant examples and problem sets with detailed explanations of the processes and solutions at the end of each chapter Additional references on specific topics and keywords from history, archeology, religion, culture, and mathematics Examples of practical applications with step-by-step explanations of the mathematical concepts and equations through the lens of early mathematical problems A companion website that includes additional exercises An Introduction to the Early Development of Mathematics is an ideal textbook for undergraduate courses on the history of mathematics and a supplement for elementary and secondary education majors. The book is also an appropriate reference for professional and trade audiences interested in the history of mathematics. Michael K. J. Goodman is Adjunct Mathematics Instructor at Westchester Community College, where he teaches courses in the history of mathematics, contemporary mathematics, and algebra. He is also the owner and operator of The Learning Miracle, LLC, which provides academic tutoring and test preparation for both college and high school students.880-03/$1MathematicsHistory880-04/$1Mathematics, AncientMathematicsHistory.Mathematics, Ancient510.9/014410.2njb/09510.9/014njb/09JP-MeLBOOK9911133035603321An introduction to the early development of mathematics4849454UNINA