02162nam 2200349Ia 450 99638506170331620200824132557.0(CKB)4940000000073448(EEBO)2240904928(OCoLC)ocm11747559e(OCoLC)11747559(EXLCZ)99494000000007344819850228d1649 uy |engurbn||||a|bb|A declaration to the English nation, from Fardinando the IVth Emperour of Germany, &c., Lewis the 14th, King of France and Navarre, Philip the 5th King of Spain & Arragon, &c., Christiern the third King of Denmark, Zealand, & Lodowick Duke of Lorain, and Adolphina Queen of Sweden, in detestation of the present proceedings of the Parliament and Army, and of their intentions of coming over into England in behalf of King Charls the second[electronic resource] being translated out of the true copyLondon Printed by their own appointment16496 (i.e. 8) pA postscript beginning "Sir, I am commanded to sute this declaration unto vulgar capacity, which I have endeavoured ..." is dated and signed: Hague April 28, 1649. Stilo novo. [&] R. Clare.A fabrication by Clare in the names of the real and imaginary monarchs mentioned in title.Also published as: A declaration to the English nation, from Don John de Austria ...Reproduction of original in Huntington Library.eebo-0113Clare RalphSir,1587-1670.1014920EAAEAAm/cWaOLNBOOK996385061703316A declaration to the English nation, from Fardinando the IVth Emperour of Germany, &c., Lewis the 14th, King of France and Navarre, Philip the 5th King of Spain & Arragon, &c., Christiern the third King of Denmark, Zealand, & Lodowick Duke of Lorain, and Adolphina Queen of Sweden, in detestation of the present proceedings of the Parliament and Army, and of their intentions of coming over into England in behalf of King Charls the second2394830UNISA05145nam 22007934a 450 991096845160332120200520144314.09786612004889978128200488712820048839780226310008022631000010.7208/9780226310008(CKB)1000000000720062(EBL)432186(OCoLC)314342386(SSID)ssj0000247673(PQKBManifestationID)11218837(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000247673(PQKBWorkID)10198982(PQKB)11495585(StDuBDS)EDZ0000115809(MiAaPQ)EBC432186(DE-B1597)523638(OCoLC)1135611879(DE-B1597)9780226310008(Au-PeEL)EBL432186(CaPaEBR)ebr10275448(CaONFJC)MIL200488(Perlego)1852534(EXLCZ)99100000000072006220061109d2007 uy 0engur|n|---|||||txtccrSocial security programs and retirement around the world fiscal implications of reform /edited by Jonathan Gruber and David A. Wise1st ed.Chicago University of Chicago Press20071 online resource (552 p.)A National Bureau of Economic Research conference reportThis volume presents the third phase of the project.An analysis and country-by-country comparison of the effects of social security incentives on retirement behavior in Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, The Netherlands, Spain, Sweden, the UK, and the United States.9780226310176 0226310175 Includes bibliographical references and indexes.Microsimulation of social security reforms in Belgium / Raphael Desmet, Alain Jousten, Sergio Perelman, and Pierre Pestieau -- Simulating the response to reform of Canada's income security programs / Michael Baker, Jonathan Gruber, and Kevin Milligan -- Fiscal implications of reforms in retirement systems in Denmark / Paul Bingley, Nabanita Datta Gupta, and Peder J. Pedersen -- Simulating retirement behavior : the case of France / Emmanuelle Walraet and Ronan Mahieu -- The budget impact of reduced early retirement incentives on the German public pension system / Axel Borsch-Supan, Simone Kohnz, and Reinhold Schnabel -- Fiscal implications of pension reforms in Italy / Agar Brugiavini and Franco Peracchi -- Financial implications of social security reforms in Japan / Akiko S. Oishi and Takashi Oshio -- Simulation of pension reforms in the Netherlands / Arie Kapteyn and Klaas de Vos -- Evaluating Spanish pension expenditure under alternative reform scenarios / Michele Boldrin and Sergi Jimenez-Martin -- Financial implications of income security reforms in Sweden / Marten Palme and Ingemar Svensson -- Fiscal effects of reforming the UK state pension system / Richard Blundell and Carl Emmerson -- Fiscal effects of social security reform in the United States / Courtney Coile and Jonathan Gruber.The future of Social Security is troubled, both in the United States and in most other developed countries with aging populations. As improvements in health care and changes in life styles enable retirees to live longer than ever before, the stress on national budgets will increase substantially. In Social Security Programs and Retirement around the World, Jonathan Gruber, David A. Wise, and experts in many countries examine the consequences of reforming retirement benefits in a dozen nations. Drawing on the work of an international group of noted economists, the editors argue that social security programs provide strong incentives for workers to leave the labor force by retiring and taking the benefits to which they are entitled. By penalizing work, social security systems magnify the increased financial burden caused by aging populations, thus contributing to the insolvency of the system. This book is a model of comparative analysis that evaluates the effects of illustrative policies for countries facing the impending rapid growth of social security benefits. Its insights will help inform one of the most pressing debates. National Bureau of Economic Research conference report.Social securityFinanceRetirementEconomic aspectsRetirement incomeOlder peopleEmploymentSocial securityFinance.RetirementEconomic aspects.Retirement income.Older peopleEmployment.368.4/3Gruber Jonathan145559Wise David A124389National Bureau of Economic Research.MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910968451603321Social security programs and retirement around the world4354889UNINA02066nam 22004693 450 991104670460332120251001110027.0958-746-827-9(MiAaPQ)EBC32163210(Au-PeEL)EBL32163210(CKB)39395915200041(NyNyDIG)DIGUNIMAG0203(Exl-AI)32163210(OCoLC)1525621813(EXLCZ)993939591520004120250623d2025 uy 0spaurcnu||||||||txtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierIntroducción a la Teoría de Conjuntos1st ed.Bogota :Editorial UniMagdalena,2025.©2025.1 online resource (186 pages)958-746-825-2 This book serves as an introduction to set theory and foundational mathematical concepts. It covers topics such as propositional calculus, first-order logic, techniques of mathematical proof, natural numbers, Peano axioms, and mathematical induction. The book explores various aspects of sets, subsets, power sets, Venn diagrams, and operations on sets including union, intersection, and Cartesian products. It delves into relations, functions, their classifications, cardinality, and axioms of Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory. The author's goal is to provide a comprehensive framework for understanding the principles and applications of set theory, targeting students and professionals in mathematics, logic, and related fields.Generated by AI.Set theoryGenerated by AIInduction (Mathematics)Generated by AISet theoryInduction (Mathematics)511Peña Gonzalez Darwin Dacier1870741Torres Peña Roberto Carlos1870742MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9911046704603321Introducción a la Teoría de Conjuntos4479269UNINA