07874nam 2200649 a 450 991097125750332120240515190808.01-283-31403-7978661331403190-272-7976-4(CKB)2550000000063775(SSID)ssj0000649179(PQKBManifestationID)11446907(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000649179(PQKBWorkID)10609321(PQKB)11072156(Au-PeEL)EBL3015993(CaPaEBR)ebr10509421(OCoLC)816868659(MiAaPQ)EBC3015993(DE-B1597)719090(DE-B1597)9789027279767(EXLCZ)99255000000006377519850904d1985 uy 0engurcn|||||||||txtccrLinguistics and philosophy essays in honor of Rulon S. Wells /edited by Adam Makkai and Alan K. Melby1st ed.Amsterdam ;Philadelphia John Benjamins1985xii, 472 p. illAmsterdam studies in the theory and history of linguistic science. Series IV, Current issues in linguistic theory,0304-0763 ;v. 42Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph90-272-3536-8 "Works of Rulon S. Wells": p. [vii]-xii.Includes bibliographical references.LINGUISTICS AND PHILOSOPHY ESSAYS IN HONOR OF RULON S.WELLS -- Editorial page -- Title page -- Copyright page -- Table of Contents -- Preface -- Works of Rulon S. Wells -- I. ON THE PHILOSOPHY OF LANGUAGE AND GENERAL THEORETICAL ISSUES -- INNATE CAPACITY, KNOW-HOW AND USE IN LANGUAGE -- ENDNOTES -- REFERENCES CITED -- LANGUAGE, COGNITION, AND LINGUISTICS -- CONCLUSION. -- ENDNOTES -- REFERENCES CITED -- KUHNIAN PARADIGMS AS SYSTEMS OF MARKEDNESS CONVENTIONS -- ENDNOTES -- REFERENCES CITED -- A HIERARCHY IN CONCEPTUAL SPACE -- REFERENCES CITED -- IMPERFECT MODELS AND THEIR USES -- Introduction -- Finite State Models -- Context-free Models -- Transformational Grammar -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- ENDNOTE -- REFERENCES CITED -- RASK'S LECTURE ON THE PHILOSOPHY OF LANGUAGE -- ENDNOTES -- CONTRAST -- Paradigmatic Contrast and its Components -- Sameness and Identification -- Restricted Varieties of Contrast -- Endnotes -- REFERENCES CITED -- II. PHONOLOGY -- PHONOLOGICAL "NEUTRALIZATION" IN CLASSICAL AND STRATIFICATIONAL THEORIES -- 1. Types of Neutralization: Suspension vs. Syncretization. -- 1.1 Suspension. -- 1.2 Syncretization. -- 1.3 Distinguishing Suspension from Syncretization. -- 2. Interpretations of Suspension Phenomena. -- 2.1 Interpretations in the Prague School. -- 2.11 The Archiphonemic Approach. -- 2.12 The Unmarked-Member Approach. -- 2.13 The Phonetic Identification Approach. -- 2.2 Suspension in Stratificational Phonology. -- 2.20 Historical Preliminaries. -- 2.21 Translations of the Archiphonemic and Unmarked-Member Approaches -- 2.22 A Reinterpretation of the Archiphonemic Approach. -- 2.23 Comparison and Evaluation of the Stratification al Approaches. -- ENDNOTES -- REFERENCES CITED -- III. SYNTAX AND BEYOND -- GRAMMATICAL PHRASES AND LEXICAL PHRASES -- REFERENCES CITED -- Furthermore: -- ON GRAMMARS OF SCIENCE.CONSTITUENCY, DEPENDENCY AND APPLICATIVE STRUCTURE -- 1. THE PROBLEM -- 2. AN INTEGRATED REPRESENTATION OF SYNTACTIC STRUCTURE -- 3. The Advantages of Applicative Grammar -- 4. THE SYNTACTIC SYSTEM OF APPLICATIVE GRAMMAR -- 5. MORPHOLOGICAL REALIZATIONS OF SYNTACTIC CATEGORIES. -- 6. COMBINATORS IN APPLICATIVE GRAMMAR -- 7. APPLICATIVE GRAMMAR AND THE UNIVERSALITY OF SUBJECTS -- 8. A COMPARISON OF APPLICATIVE GRAMMAR AND MONTAGUE GRAMMAR -- 9. CONCLUSIONS -- REFERENCES CITED -- STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION IN SYNTACTIC ANALYSIS: RULON WELLS AS A PALEO-SYNTHESJZER OF EUROPEAN AND AMERICAN SYNTAX -- 0. INTRODUCTION -- 1. THE ARCHITECTURE OF LANGUAGE -- II. SYNTACTIC STUDIES IN EUROPE -- III. SYNTACTIC STUDIES IN AMERICA -- IV. THE ECUMENICAL IMPULSE -- V. TWO RAYS OF HOPE -- VI. MY DEBT TO RULON WELLS -- ENDNOTES -- REFERENCES -- COME ON UP -- I. PRELIMINARY REMARKS -- II. THE GENERALIZATIONS -- III. SOME DIAGNOSTICS -- IV. THE ANALYSIS -- REFERENCES CITED -- WHY "JUNCTION" THEORY? -- Junction Theory's Place in the Linguistic Community -- Adjunction -- InterJunction -- Sub junction -- Other Junctions -- Conclusion -- ENDNOTES -- REFERENCES CITED -- GENERALIZATION AND PREDICTION OF SYNTACTIC PATTERNS IN JUNCTION GRAMMAR -- In Astronomy -- in Chemistry -- In Linguistics -- Observing Interjunction -- Generalizing Interjunction -- Predicting a New Type of Interjunction -- A Second Generalization -- A Second Prediction -- An On-going Process -- Epilogue -- REFERENCES CITED -- 'ACTIVITY'-'ACCOMPUSHMENT'-'ACHIEVEMENT' --A LANGUAGE THAT CAN'T SAY Ί BURNED IT, BUT IT DIDN'T BURN' AND ONE THAT CAN -- Compare also the following sentences: -- 2. 'Achievement' as an Aspectual Category and as a Lexico-semantic Category -- 3. Types of Contrast -- 4. Other Related Contrasts in Language.5. Conclusion --- Factors contributing to the intranst-tivization of transitive verbs in Japanese -- ENDNOTES -- REFERENCES CITED -- POSITIONAL TENDENCIES OF ENGLISH RELATIVE CLAUSES AS EVIDENCE FOR PROCESSING STRATEGIES -- ENONOTES -- REFERENCES CITED -- IV. HISTORICA L AND TYPOLOGICAL LINGUISTICS -- NOTES AND REFERENCES -- LEXICAL RECONSTRUCTION AND THE SEMANTIC HISTORY HYPOTHESIS -- Differences of Approach -- The DA Method -- Inclusion -- Earlier Approaches to Lexical Reconstruction -- The Semantic History Hypothesis -- Benveniste's Methods and Lexical Reconstruction -- Blust's Suggested Additional Procedures -- The "Better Candidate -- Combination of Differences -- Blust's Criticisms of the DA Method -- The "Gradient of Probability -- Blust's Phonetic Analog -- Excessive" Synonymy -- Conclusion -- ENDNOTES -- ABBREVIATIONS -- REFERENCES CITED -- HOMONYMY, HETEROCLYSIS, AND HISTORY IN THE JAPANESE VERB -- Abbreviations for Frequently Cited Literature -- ENDNOTES -- KNOWLEDGE OF THE PAST -- V. ON DIACHRONIC AND SYNCHRONIC DERIVATION -- SOME CHARACTERISTICS OF BACK-FORMATION -- ENDNOTES -- REFERENCES CITED -- HOW TO BECOME A KWA LANGUAGE -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Loss of final consonants -- 3. Loss of noun prefixes -- 4. Conclusion -- ENDNOTES -- REFERENCES CITED -- WHERE DO EXCLAMATIONS COME FROM? -- 0. The Problem: Wow! -- 1. One Word Exclamations from the Sublime to You Know What -- 2. No Kidding! Enter Syntax -- 2.1 Approval via Denial -- 2.2 Some Construction! -- 2.3 What a What! -- 2.4 Adjective Noun! -- 2.4.1 How About Generating These? Good Grief! -- 2.4.2 Oh, no! Enter Sociolinguistics and All Hell Breaks Loose -- 2.5 FAMOUS LAST WORDS! Enter longer Citations and Exit Syntax -- 3. SOME THEORETICAL CONCLUSIONS -- 3.1 EXCLAMATIONS AS A SPECIAL CASE OF IOIOMATICITY -- 4. PSYCHOPHONOSEMANTICS AND MULTIPLE CODING IN LIVE SPEECH -- ENONOTES.REFERENCES CITED.This volume contains papers by a large number of influencial linguists, written as a tribute to the work of Rulon S. Wells. The volume is subdivided into sections on the Philosophy of Language, Phonology, Syntax, Historical and Typological Linguistics, and Diachronic and Synchronic Derivation.Amsterdam studies in the theory and history of linguistic science.Series IV,Current issues in linguistic theory ;v. 42.LinguisticsLinguistics.410Makkai Adam199335Melby Alan K1816944Wells Rulon1817077MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910971257503321Linguistics and philosophy4374478UNINA03264nam 22004455 450 991100914670332120250609142300.0981-9661-27-710.1007/978-981-96-6127-5(CKB)39239706700041(MiAaPQ)EBC32151022(Au-PeEL)EBL32151022(DE-He213)978-981-96-6127-5(EXLCZ)993923970670004120250609d2025 u| 0engur|||||||||||txtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierAsian Septorhinoplasty Septal L-Strut Extension Graft /by Eun Sang Dhong1st ed. 2025.Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :Imprint: Springer,2025.1 online resource (275 pages)981-9661-26-9 1. Planning the safe surgery -- 1) planning: What to see, what to hear, what to decide -- 2) functional considerations: CT , endoscopic evaluations -- 3) The PINF: potentially infective nasal flora -- 4) primary nose vs secondary nose -- 2. Septal surgery -- 1) A to z of septal dissection for the plastic surgery -- 2) submucous resection: achieving the maximal amount -- 3) the wise harvest -- 4) the viewpoints of secondary septal procedure -- 3. Controllng the Lower 2/3 -- 1) achieving the dorsal esthetic line -- 2) the foundation of septal surgery: ANS and PSA -- 3) the caudal septal extension graft: the folded cymba concha -- 4) The SLEG: the septal L-strut extension graft -- 4. Controlling the upper 1/3 -- 1) Controlling the deviation -- 2) Controlling the hump -- 3) balancing the reduction and augmentation -- 5. Cases: the flow sheet -- 1) deviated nose -- 2) hump nose -- 3) saddle nose -- 4) hypoplastic 2/3.This book presents the cutting edge in Asian septorhinoplasty using only autogenous tissue and explains how to achieve high-end results consistently. To date, dorsal alloplastic implants have predominated in Asian rhinoplasty, leading to iatrogenic complications such as a foreshortened nose and destruction of the remaining septum. The lower two-thirds of the nose can be enhanced anteriorly and caudally by means of septorhinoplasty using autogenous grafts only in Asians with relatively small noses. Septal L-strut extension, comprising a caudally extended septal batten graft and an anteriorly extended spreader graft, stabilizes and supports a septum-dependent dorsum and tip, reducing the need for alloplastic implants. The septal L-strut extension graft is indicated in primary cases when the bony dorsum is acceptable but the cartilaginous dorsum is relatively hypoplastic, and in secondary cases with an iatrogenic short-nose deformity due to alloplastic implants. The book describes this approach in detail and in addition presents autogenous solutions for the upper third of the nose and various specific circumstances.SurgerySurgerySurgery.Surgery.617Dhong Eun Sang975283MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9911009146703321Asian Septorhinoplasty2220924UNINA