00957cam2 22002531 450 SOBE0006885320211206095958.020211206d1881 |||||ita|0103 baitaIT9per F. Laurent1. traduzione italiana [di] Giuseppe Trono con raffronti ed appendici dei più illustri giuristi italiani contenenti la legislazione e la giurisprudenza italianaNapoli [etc.]Vallardi1881687 p.24 cm001SOBE000688362001 Principii di diritto civile / per F. Laurent9Trono, GiuseppeSOBA00001091070ITUNISOB20211206RICAUNISOBUNISOB090175198SOBE00068853M 102 Monografia moderna SBNW090000755-9CON17519820211201donoNmenleUNISOBUNISOB20211206095826.020211206095958.0menle9108311UNISOB05665nam 22004933 450 991098567250332120241002134948.09789004524255(electronic bk.)(MiAaPQ)EBC30372720(Au-PeEL)EBL30372720(CKB)26105569100041(OCoLC)1369659187(EXLCZ)992610556910004120230211d2022 uy 0engurcnu||||||||txtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierThe Echoes of Fitna Accumulated Meaning and Performative Historiography in the First Muslim Civil War1st ed.Chapel Hill :BRILL,2022.©2023.1 online resource (188 pages)Islamic History and CivilizationPrint version: M. Hagler, Aaron The Echoes of Fitna Chapel Hill : BRILL,c2022 Intro -- Contents -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction. Making Use of Uncertainty -- 1. The Later Historians: Ibn al-Athīr and Ibn Kathīr -- 2. Their Source -- 3. Establishing the Texts' Relationships -- 4. Methodology: Performative Historiographical Analysis -- 5. Mapping the Fitna -- 6. Structure -- Chapter 1. Historical Background of the Fitna and Its Histories -- 1. A Brief History of Islam before Our Extant Sources and the Emergence of Sectarian Rivalry -- 2. The Raw Data: The Sectarian Narratives -- 3. The Fitna as Narrative -- 4. Historical Context: Damascus during and after the "Sunnī Revival" -- 5. Conclusion -- Part 1. The Slaughter at Karbalāʾ -- Chapter 2. The Karbalāʾ Narrative -- 1. The Story of Karbalāʾ -- 2. Ibn Kathīr on al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī -- 3. Ibn al-Athīr on Karbalāʾ -- 4. Conclusion -- Chapter 3. The Fight and Its Aftermath -- 1. The Immediate Preparation -- 2. The Battle -- 3. Conclusion -- Chapter 4. Approaching Karbalāʾ -- 1. Towards Karbalāʾ -- 2. Umayyad Representatives, Softened and Erased -- 3. Al-Ḥusayn is Detained and Denied Water -- 4. Conclusion -- 5. Next Stop -- Part 2. The Betrayal at Ṣiffīn -- Chapter 5. The Ṣiffīn Narrative -- 1. Sourcing Ṣiffīn -- 2. The Elements of the Story -- 2.1. The Journey of ʿAlī from Baṣra to Kūfa to Ṣiffīn and Muʿāwiya's Journey to Ṣiffīn -- 2.2. The Battle by the Water -- 2.3. The Makeup of the Armies and the Early Skirmishes -- 2.4. Laylat al-Harīr-the Main Battle -- 2.5. Call for Arbitration -- Appointment of Arbiters -- Withdrawal of the Armies -- 2.6. Negotiation, Ruling, and Reneging -- 3. The Stakes -- Chapter 6. The Battle of Ṣiffīn: Fight and Conclusion -- 1. Introduction -- 2. A Broken Link to the Prophet: The Battlefield Death of the Elderly ʿAmmār ibn Yāsir -- 3. Arbitration, Negotiation, and a Portentous Stalemate.Chapter 7. Preparing the Battle -- 1. Introduction -- 2. The Battle of the Camel -- 3. The Allegiances of ʿAmr ibn al-ʿĀṣ and Abū Mūsā al-Ashʿarī -- 4. The Correspondence between ʿAlī and Muʿāwiya -- 5. The Battle by the Water: Softening Umayyad Villainy at Ṣiffīn -- 6. Conclusion -- Part 3. The Election of ʿUthmān -- Chapter 8. The Story of ʿUthmān -- 1. The Shūrā -- 2. Six Good Years, Six Bad Years -- 3. Muʿāwiya on the Minbar -- 4. The Stakes -- 5. Six Good Years and Six Bad Years: The Caliphate of ʿUthmān ibn ʿAffān -- 5.1. The ʿUthmān Interlude -- 5.2. ʿUthmān's Alteration of the Pilgrimage Rites -- Chapter 9. The Shūrā of ʿUthmān -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Narrating the Shūrā -- 3. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿAwf: Cynical or Sincere? -- 4. ʿAlī's Reactions: Playing the Wild Card -- 5. Looking Backward -- Part 4. Further Ripples -- Chapter 10. The Stories of Succession -- 1. Introduction -- 2. The Death of the Prophet and the Sāqifa -- 3. The Caliphate of ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb -- 4. The Stakes -- Chapter 11. The Prophet Muḥammad and His Role in the Narrative -- Conclusion. The Tapestry of History -- 1. Karbalāʾ the Pebble -- Bibliography -- Index."In The Echoes of Fitna, Aaron M. Hagler engages in a close reading of the fitna narratives of three related texts: al-Tabari's Tarikh al-rusul wa-l-muluk, Ibn al-Athir's al-Kamil fi al-tarikh, and Ibn Kathir's Kitab al-bidaya wa-l-nihaya. Because the latter two texts' presentations of the fitna follow al-Tabari's so closely, moments of divergence in the texts are understood as clear markers of the later historians' goals, perspectives, and literary-narrative strategies. The analysis of these changes demonstrates that the desire to reframe the meaning of Karbala is central to Ibn al-Athir's and Ibn Kathir's narrative construction, and that-while they left al-Tabari's versions of key events intact-small, even minute changes to contextual expository moments fundamentally change their meaning"--Provided by publisher.Islamic History and CivilizationKarbalāʾ, Battle of, Karbalāʾ, Iraq, 680ShīʻahHistoryIslamHistoryTo 1500Karbalāʾ, Battle of, Karbalāʾ, Iraq, 680.ShīʻahHistory.IslamHistory297.8209M. Hagler Aaron1792874MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQ9910985672503321The Echoes of Fitna4332031UNINA