05186nam 2200853 a 450 991097183720332120251017110108.097866120835499781282083547128208354697803091204700309120470(CKB)1000000000785690(SSID)ssj0000242027(PQKBManifestationID)11923061(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000242027(PQKBWorkID)10299863(PQKB)10079311(MiAaPQ)EBC3378467(Au-PeEL)EBL3378467(CaPaEBR)ebr10286194(CaONFJC)MIL208354(OCoLC)923280045(Perlego)4737858(DNLM)1714252(EXLCZ)99100000000078569020090105d2009 uy 0engurcn|||||||||txtccrScience and decisions advancing risk assessment /Committee on Improving Risk Analysis Approaches Used by the U.S. EPA, Board on Environmental Studies and Toxicology, Division on Earth and Life Studies, National Research Council of the National Academies1st ed.Washington, D.C. National Academies Pressc2009xviii, 403 p. illBibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: MonographPrint version: National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Improving Risk Analysis Approaches Used by the U.S. EPA. Science and decisions. Washington, D.C. : National Academies Press, ©2009 9780309120463 0309120462 (DLC) 2008055771 (OCoLC)230199573 9780309120463 0309120462 Includes bibliographical references.Evolution and use of risk assessment in the environmental protection agency : current practice and future prospects -- The design of risk assessments -- Uncertainty and variability : the recurring and recalcitrant elements of risk assessment -- Toward a unified approach to dose-response assessment -- Selection and use of defaults -- Implementing cumulative risk assessment -- Improving the utility of risk assessment -- Toward improved risk-based decision-making.Risk assessment has become a dominant public policy tool for making choices, based on limited resources, to protect public health and the environment. It has been instrumental to the mission of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) as well as other federal agencies in evaluating public health concerns, informing regulatory and technological decisions, prioritizing research needs and funding, and in developing approaches for cost-benefit analysis. However, risk assessment is at a crossroads. Despite advances in the field, risk assessment faces a number of significant challenges including lengthy delays in making complex decisions; lack of data leading to significant uncertainty in risk assessments; and many chemicals in the marketplace that have not been evaluated and emerging agents requiring assessment. Science and Decisions makes practical scientific and technical recommendations to address these challenges. This book is a complement to the widely used 1983 National Academies book, Risk Assessment in the Federal Government (also known as the Red Book). The earlier book established a framework for the concepts and conduct of risk assessment that has been adopted by numerous expert committees, regulatory agencies, and public health institutions. The new book embeds these concepts within a broader framework for risk-based decision-making. Together, these are essential references for those working in the regulatory and public health fields.Environmental risk assessmentUnited StatesTechnologyRisk assessmentUnited StatesHealth risk assessmentUnited StatesThreshold limit values (Industrial toxicology)Risk Assessmentmethods(DNLM)D018570Q000379Environmental Pollutantsadverse effects(DNLM)D004785Q000009Maximum Allowable Concentration(DNLM)D008452Environmental Exposure(DNLM)D004781Government Agencies(DNLM)D006077Public Policy(DNLM)D011640United StatesEnvironmental risk assessmentTechnologyRisk assessmentHealth risk assessmentThreshold limit values (Industrial toxicology)Risk Assessmentmethods.Environmental Pollutantsadverse effects.Maximum Allowable Concentration.Environmental Exposure.Government Agencies.Public Policy.361.1National Research Council (U.S.).Board on Environmental Studies and Toxicology.National Research Council (U.S.).Division on Earth and Life Studies.MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910971837203321Science and decisions4355797UNINA