06859oam 22013334 450 991096554160332120250426110731.0978661284173697814623002971462300294978145198627314519862709781451870800145187080997812828417341282841734(CKB)3170000000055125(SSID)ssj0000943987(PQKBManifestationID)11573584(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000943987(PQKBWorkID)10982751(PQKB)10263628(OCoLC)467921367(IMF)WPIEE2008222(MiAaPQ)EBC1605855(IMF)WPIEA2008222WPIEA2008222(EXLCZ)99317000000005512520020129d2008 uf 0engurcnu||||||||txtccrCentral Bank Collateral Frameworks : Principles and Policies /Rebecca McCaughrin, Simon Gray, Alexandre Chailloux1st ed.Washington, D.C. :International Monetary Fund,2008.1 online resource (69 pages) illustrations (some color)IMF Working PapersIMF working paper ;WP/08/222Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph9781451915334 1451915330 Includes bibliographical references.Cover Page -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- I. Central Bank Operations and Collateral -- II. Central Bank Collateral Frameworks -- A. Collateral Policy Key Principles -- 1. The Real Bills Doctrine -- B. Modern Collateral Policies -- 2. A Mapping of Central Bank Collateral Frameworks -- 1. Mapping of Collateral Frameworks -- C. Bank Loans as Collateral -- D. Foreign Exchange Swaps and Securities as Collateral -- III. Collateral Policy and Adverse Selection -- A. Liquidity Demand and Collateral Impact in Time of Crisis -- 2. The Inverted Money Pyramid: Reserve Money Shock -- 3. The Inverted Money Pyramid: Funding Shock -- B. Adverse Selection Mechanisms and "Market Neutrality" -- 4. Eurosystem Collateral -- 3. Eurosystem Operations and Collateral Selection -- 5. Eurosystem Operations and Collateral Selection -- 6. Federal Reserve-Composition of Collateral -- 1. Federal Reserve Bank Short-Term OMO Collateral -- 2. Eurosystem Collateral Use vs. Availability 2007 -- 7. Euro-area Widening of Spreads -- IV. Dynamic Management of a Collateral Framework -- A. Merits of a Contra-cyclical Collateral Framework -- 8. Countercyclical Collateral Framework -- B. Central Bank Balance Sheet and Collateral Intensity -- C. The Case for Harmonized Collateral Frameworks -- V. Conclusions -- 1. Collateral and the 2007-08 Market Turmoil -- 2. United States Collateral Framework -- 9. Federal Reserve: Repo Collateral -- 10. Federal Reserve: Primary Credit Facility Collateral -- 3. Federal Reserve Bank Collateral Haircuts -- 3. The Eurosystem Collateral Framework -- 4. Eurosystem: Summary of Bank Loan Eligibility Criteria -- 5. Eurosystem: Haircut Schedule for Nonmarketable Collateral -- 11. Eurosystem Use of Bank Loans by Country before and after the Single List -- 4. United Kingdom Collateral Framework -- 6. Margin Ratios for Wider Collateral Pool.4. Bank of England Concentration Limits -- 5. Bank of England Rules for Extended Collateral in 3-month OMOs -- 6. Bank of England Arrangements for Loans Secured Against Mortgages -- 5. Risk Control Measures (as of May 2008) -- References -- Footnotes.Central bank collateral policies came under pressure with the 2007-08 financial market crisis. This paper addresses the rationale for and constraints in taking collateral, and recent practices in different collateral frameworks. It then considers the risks of adverse selection. The paper concludes that (i) the collateral framework needs to include market incentives; (ii) central banks face trade-offs between risk and counterparty access; (iii) emerging markets may see pressure on collateral policies in coming years; and (iv) further work is required to develop pricing incentives and the structure of central bank facilities, both during normal times and in periods of market stress.IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;No. 2008/222Banks and banking, CentralFinancial crisesBank loansRisk managementLiquidity (Economics)BankingimfBanks and BankingimfBanks and bankingimfBanksimfCentral Banks and Their PoliciesimfCollateralimfDepository InstitutionsimfEconomicsimfFinanceimfFinance: GeneralimfFinancial instrumentsimfGeneral Financial Markets: General (includes Measurement and Data)imfIndustries: Financial ServicesimfInvestment & securitiesimfInvestment DecisionsimfInvestments: GeneralimfLiquidityimfLoansimfMicro Finance InstitutionsimfMortgagesimfOpen market operationsimfPortfolio ChoiceimfSecuritiesimfUnited StatesimfBanks and banking, Central.Financial crises.Bank loans.Risk management.Liquidity (Economics)BankingBanks and BankingBanks and bankingBanksCentral Banks and Their PoliciesCollateralDepository InstitutionsEconomicsFinanceFinance: GeneralFinancial instrumentsGeneral Financial Markets: General (includes Measurement and Data)Industries: Financial ServicesInvestment & securitiesInvestment DecisionsInvestments: GeneralLiquidityLoansMicro Finance InstitutionsMortgagesOpen market operationsPortfolio ChoiceSecurities332.11McCaughrin Rebecca1816646Chailloux Alexandre1815760Gray Simon166176DcWaIMFBOOK9910965541603321Central Bank Collateral Frameworks4372902UNINA