11924nam 2200697 a 450 991096488720332120251116181732.01-61470-647-6(CKB)2550000001042606(EBL)3020435(SSID)ssj0000875549(PQKBManifestationID)12350217(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000875549(PQKBWorkID)10890654(PQKB)11410881(MiAaPQ)EBC3020435(Au-PeEL)EBL3020435(CaPaEBR)ebr10676725(OCoLC)834603685(BIP)34714942(BIP)34714921(EXLCZ)99255000000104260620110628d2012 uy 0engur|n|---|||||txtccrMoths types, ecological significance and control methods /Luis Cauterruccio, editor1st ed.New York Nova Science Publishersc20121 online resource (300 p.)Insects and other terrestrial arthropods : biology, chemistry and behaviorDescription based upon print version of record.1-61470-626-3 Includes bibliographical references and index.Intro -- MOTHS: TYPES, ECOLOGICALSIGNIFICANCE ANDCONTROL METHODS -- INSECTS AND OTHER TERRESTRIALARTHROPODS: BIOLOGY, CHEMISTRYAND BEHAVIOR -- Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data -- CONTENTS -- PREFACE -- SUGARS ON LEAF SURFACES USED AS SIGNALS BYTHE INSECT AND THE PLANT: IMPLICATIONS INORCHARD PROTECTION AGAINST CYDIAPOMONELLA L. (LEPIDOPTERA, TORTRICIDAE) -- ABSTRACT -- INTRODUCTION -- Leaf Surface Epicuticular Waxes and Insect Plant Recognition -- Leaf Surface Secondary Chemicals as Insect Stimuli outside EpicuticularWax Components -- Progress Supporting the Study of Primary Metabolites on Leaf Surfaces asPlant Cues for Insects -- Means Used to Reveal Cue Activity of Leaf Surface Primary Metabolites inInsect-Host Plant Selection -- CARBOHYDRATES ON LEAF SURFACE -- Physical Evidence -- Collection Method and Chemical Analyses -- Photosynthetic Origin -- Selective Cuticular Permeability -- LEAF SURFACE SUGARS AND C. POMONELLABEHAVIORAL RESPONSES -- A Sugar Blend Activity -- C. POMONELLA HOST SELECTION ANDLEAF SURFACE SUGAR BLEND -- Landings on Host and Non-Host Malus Species -- Constitutive Variations of the Leaf Surface Sugar Blend and c. Pomonella Host -- USE OF KNOWLEDGE IN ORCHARD PROTECTION -- Side Effects of Acibenzolar-S-Methyl (ASM)on the Blend and on C. Pomonella -- Unexpected Effects of a Formulated Granulovirus onC. Pomonella Egg-Laying via the Leaf Surface Blend -- Role of Sugars from the Granulovirus Formulation andTheir Effects on C. Pomonella Damage Reduction -- A NEW CONCEPT FOR ORCHARD PROTECTIONAGAINST C. POMONELLA -- Induced Modifications of the Leaf Surface Metabolome by FoliarApplication of Single Sugars -- Consequences of Induced Blend Leaf SurfaceMetabolite Changes on C. Pomonella Behavior -- Method and Efficiency of Sugar Application for Protectind Apple Orchards from C. Pomonella -- CONCLUSIONS.ACKNOWLEDGMENTS: -- REFERENCES -- THE INTRIGUING CASE OF STENISCADIAPOLIOPHAEA (NOCTUIDAE):POTENT MOTH ENEMY OF YOUNG MAHOGANYTREES IN AMAZONIAN FORESTS -- ABSTRACT -- 1. DIVERSITY OF MOTHS AND TREES IN TROPICAL FORESTS:THE HERBIVORY NEXUS -- 2. STENISCADIA POLIOPHAEA:A NOCTUIDAE SPECIALIST HERBIVORE -- 3. IMPACT ON MAHOGANY JUVENILES AND POPULATIONS INSOUTH AMERICA -- 4. ECOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF STENISCADIA POLIOPHAEA VS.HYPSIPYLA GRANDELLA -- 5. FOREST MANAGEMENT IMPLICATIONS OFSTENISCADIA POLIOPHAEA -- 6. ARE ALL HERBIVORES EQUAL?MOTH HERBIVORES AND THE JANZEN-CONNELL HYPOTHESIS -- REFERENCES -- MICROLEPIDOPTERA OF ECONOMICSIGNIFICANCE IN FRUIT PRODUCTION:CHALLENGES, CONSTRAINS AND FUTUREPERSPECTIVES FOR INTEGRATEDPEST MANAGEMENT -- ABSTRACT -- 1. INTRODUCTION -- MICRO LEPIDOPTERA OF ECONOMICSIGNIFICANCE IN FRUIT PRODUCTION -- INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT ANDINTEGRATED FRUIT PRODUCTION -- 2. INSECT FORECASTING MODELS -- 3. DAMAGE FUNCTIONS AND ECONOMIC INJURY LEVELS -- 4. BIORATIONAL INSECTICIDES -- Insect Growth Regulators (IGR's) -- Fenoxycarb -- Dilfubenzuroon -- Indoxacarb -- Tebufenozidde -- Methoxyfenoozide -- Emamectin-Benzoate -- Spinosad -- Azadirachtin -- Bio-Insectiicides -- Bacillus thurringiensis -- CpGV - Grannulovirus of Cydia pomonnella -- Entomopathogenic Nematodes -- 5. SEMIOCHEMICALS AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES IN IPM -- Mating Disruption -- Attract and Kill -- Push and Pull -- CONCLUSIONS -- REFERENCES -- MOTH SEX-PHEROMONE PRODUCTION:BIOSYNTHETIC PATHWAYS, REGULATORYPHYSIOLOGY, INHIBITORY PROCESSESAND DISRUPTION -- ABSTRACT -- 1. INTRODUCTION: MOTH REPRODUCTIVE BEHAVIOR -- 2. FEMALE SEX-PHEROMONE PRODUCTION -- 3. MALE MOTH PHEROMONES -- 4. REGULATORY PHYSIOLOGY -- 4.1 PBAN/PK Neuropeptide Family -- 4.2. PBAN Gene and Expression Profiles -- 4.3. PBAN-Receptors and Receptor-Ligand Interactions -- 4.4. PBAN Mode of Action.4.5. PBAN-Receptor Differential Gene Expression Profiles -- 5. INHIBITORY PROCESSES -- 5.1. Post-Mating Behavior and Role of SeminalFluid Peptides from Male Accessory Glands -- 5.2. SP-Like Peptide and Its Receptor in Moths -- 6. POTENTIAL BIO-RATIONAL STRATEGIESTARGETING REPRODUCTIVE BEHAVIOR -- 6.1. Targeting the Biosynthetic Pathway -- 6.1. Regulatory Peptide Mimics and Antagonists -- 6.2. Silencing of Key Regulatory Genes -- 6.3. Utilizing Seminal Peptides to Augment the Sterile Insect Technique -- CONCLUSIONS -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS -- REFERENCES -- HOST PLANT SELECTS FOR EGG SIZE IN THEMOTH LOBESIA BOTRANA: INTEGRATINGREPRODUCTIVE AND ECOLOGICAL TRADE-OFFS ISNOT A SIMPLE MATTER -- ABSTRACT -- INTRODUCTION -- MATERIALS AND METHODS -- Insect Life History -- Field-Derived Populations of L. Botrana -- Laboratory Tests -- Heritability Estimates -- Data Analysis -- RESULTS -- Detailed Comparison between Vine (V1) and Daphne (D1)Populations (First Trial) -- Overall Comparison between Vine and Daphne Populations (Second Trial) -- CONCLUSION -- Does Host Plant Select for Egg Size? -- Egg Size and Fecundity Trade-Off -- How Does Vine Females Produce Larger Eggswithout Jeopardizing Fecundity? -- Is Egg Size Decline with Female Age Adaptive? -- Egg Size and Offspring Performance Trade-Off -- Is Daphne Really Better Than Vine as Host Plant? -- Why Do Populations Living on Daphne Lay Eggs so Small?: A Hypothesis -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES -- SUBLETHAL EFFECTS OF PESTICIDES:THEIR IMPAIRMENT OF BIOLOGY ANDPHYSIOLOGY OF EXPOSED MOTHS ANDTHEIR UNEXPOSED PROGENY -- ABSTRACT -- WHY ARE SUBLETHAL EFFECTS SO IMPORTANT? -- WHAT KIND OF SUBLETHAL EFFECTS CANWE OBSERVE AND WHAT ARE THEIR CAUSES? -- EFFECT OF INSECTICIDES ON FECUNDITY AND FERTILITY -TO REPRODUCE OR NOT TO REPRODUCE? - THAT IS THE QUESTION.EFFECT OF PESTICIDES ON NUMBER OF OFFSPRING -IS THE PAIRING IMPORTANT? -- MORPHOLOGICAL MALFORMATIONS -HOW DO INSECTICIDES AFFECT MORPHOLOGY? -- BIOCHEMICAL, ULTRASTRUCTURALAND ANATOMICAL EFFECTS -- REFERENCES -- GENETICS OF INTERACTIONS AMONG MOTHS,THEIR HOST PLANTS AND ENEMIES IN CRIMEANOAK FORESTS, AND ITS PERSPECTIVEFOR THEIR CONTROL -- ABSTRACT -- INTRODUCTION -- RELATION BETWEEN OAK GENOTYPE ANDSTRUCTURE OF MOTH MICRO-COMMUNITY -- FOOD NICHE PARTITIONING AMONGHERBIVORES ON SINGLE OAK TREE -- FOOD NICHE PARTITIONING AMONGPARASITOIDS INFESTING OAK LEAF ROLLER PUPAE -- GENETIC ASPECTS OF INTERACTION AMONG OAKS, OAK LEAFROLLER AND ITS PARASITOID, ITOPLECTIS MACULATOR F -- COMMUNITY GENETICS PERSPECTIVE FOR PEST CONTROL -- INFLUENCE OF A SINGLE CHAIN DNA FRAGMENTS FROMLYMANTRIA DISPAR L. MULTIPLE NUCLEOCAPSID POLYHEDROSISVIRUS ON VIABILITY OF HOST LARVAE -- External Application of Viral Iap-3 Gene DNA Fragments -- DNA INSECTICIDES PERSPECTIVE FOR PEST CONTROL -- REFERENCES -- BIOLOGY, ADAPTATION AND ULTRA-STRUCTUREOF TWO SILK MOTH SPECIES OFNORTH- EAST INDIA -- INTRODUCTION -- MATERIALS AND METHODS -- 1. Antheraea Proylei -- (i). Food Utilization -- (ii). Oviposition and Fecundity -- (iii). Biological Control of Host Plant Pest -- 2. Antheraea Assamensis -- (A). Cephalic Sensilla Governing PreferredFeeding Posture (Dey et al, 2002) -- (a). Feeding Behaviour under Outdoor Condition -- (b). Recording of the Abiotic Factors -- (c). Posture of the Worm -- (d). Effect of Posture on Food Consumption -- (e). Effect of Posture on Moulting and Spinning -- STATISTICAL ANALYSIS -- (B). UV-sensitivity and Coupling behaviour (Dey et al, 2011): -- MATERIALS -- METHODS -- Scanning Electron Microscopy -- Ultraviolet Photography -- Behavioural Studies -- Coupling Behavior under Natural Conditions -- Effect of Artificial Source of UV Light on Coupling.Effect of Outdoor Natural Source of UV on Auto-Coupling -- RESULTS -- 1. Antheraea Proylei -- (i). Food Utilization (Dey, 1983) -- (ii). Fecundity and Oviposition (Dey, 1987) -- (a). Relation between Initial Body Weight of Female and Longevity and Fecundity -- (b). Effect of Food Plant and Abiotic Conditions on Larval Feeding and Growth -- (c). Relation Between Generation Time snd Fecundity: -- (d). Oviposition Behaviour and Rhythm -- (e). Substrate Preference for Oviposition -- (f). Effect of Crowding on Egg- Laying -- (iii). Biological Control of Host Plant Pest -- 2. Antheraea Assamensis -- (A). Cephalic Sensilla Governing Preferred Feeding Posture (Dey et al. 2002) -- Feeding Behaviour -- Abiotic Factors -- Effect of Posture on Food Consumption -- Effect of Posture on Moulting and Spinning -- Scanning Electron Microscopy -- Head Surface of the Vth Instar -- Dorsal Campaniform Sensilla -- Distribution pattern and abundance of dorsal campaniform sensilla on the headsurface of different instars of Antheraea assamensis: -- (B). UV sensitivity and Coupling Behaviour -- Scanning Electron Microscopy -- Wing Scale in Male and Female -- Behavioural Studies -- Coupling Behaviour under Indoor Natural Conditions -- Effect of Artificial Source of UV Light on Coupling -- Effect of Outdoor Natural Source of UV on Auto-Coupling -- DISCUSSION -- 1. Antheraea Proylei -- (i). Food Utilization -- (ii). Fecundity and Oviposition -- (iii). Biological Control of Host Plant Pest -- 2. Antheraea Assamensis -- (i). Cephalic Sensilla (Gravity receptor) -- (ii). UV sensitivity and Coupling Behaviour -- REFERENCES -- ATTRACT-AND-KILL STRATEGIES FORCONTROL OF LEPIDOPTERAN PESTS INGRAPES AND HOPS IN WASHINGTON STATE, U.S.A. -- ABSTRACT -- INTRODUCTION -- Bait Station Design -- TARGETING CUTWORMS IN WASHINGTONWINE AND JUICE GRAPES.SPECIES COMPOSITION OF CUTWORMS IN GRAPES IN 2003.This book presents topical research from across the globe in the study of the types, ecological significance and control methods of moths. Topics discussed include the moth Steniscadia poliophaea(noctuidae) as as potent enemy of young mahogany trees in Amazonian forests; pest management of the microlepidoptera in fruit production and its economic significance; moth sex-pheromone production; the moth reproductive physiology and natural enemy pressure; sublethal effects of pesticides on exposed moths and their unexposed progen and the genetics of interactions among moths, their host plants and enemies in Crimean oak forests.Insects and other terrestrial arthropods : biology, chemistry and behavior series.MothsClassificationMothsMorphologyMothsEcologyMothsControlMothsClassification.MothsMorphology.MothsEcology.MothsControl.595.78Cauterruccio Luis1868512MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910964887203321Moths4476447UNINA