04044nam 2200709Ia 450 991096443560332120200520144314.097866130287099781283028707128302870097802520900110252090012(CKB)3390000000012677(OCoLC)708738111(CaPaEBR)ebrary10617498(SSID)ssj0000544591(PQKBManifestationID)11370321(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000544591(PQKBWorkID)10536384(PQKB)11360112(MiAaPQ)EBC3414147(MdBmJHUP)muse24439(Au-PeEL)EBL3414147(CaPaEBR)ebr10617498(CaONFJC)MIL302870(OCoLC)923496312(Perlego)2382535(EXLCZ)99339000000001267720100129d2010 ub 0engurcn|||||||||txtccrPoverty, charity, and motherhood maternal societies in nineteenth-century France /Christine Adams1st ed.Urbana, Ill. University of Illinois Pressc20101 online resource (265 p.) Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph9780252035470 025203547X Includes bibliographical references and index.Introduction: maternal societies in the nineteenth century -- "Moses saved from the waters" : the origins of the Society for Maternal Charity -- "A grand and official institution" : the Society for Maternal Charity under Napoleon -- Modeling maternal behavior: relations between the dames visiteuses and the pauvres meres indigentes -- In the public interest: charitable associations and public-utility status -- "Seconding the views of the government" : maternal societies and the state -- Epilogue: toward a welfare state.This far-reaching study of maternal societies in post-revolutionary France focuses on the philanthropic work of the Society for Maternal Charity, the most prominent organization of its kind. Administered by middle-class and elite women and financed by powerful families and the government, the Society offered support to poor mothers, helping them to nurse and encouraging them not to abandon their children. In Poverty, Charity, and Motherhood, Christine Adams traces the Society's key role in shaping notions of maternity and in shifting the care of poor families from the hands of charitable volunteers with religious-tinged social visions to paid welfare workers with secular goals such as population growth and patriotism. Adams plumbs the origin and ideology of the Society and its branches, showing how elite women in Paris, Lyon, Bordeaux, Rouen, Marseille, Dijon, and Limoges tried to influence the maternal behavior of women and families with lesser financial means and social status. A deft analysis of the philosophy and goals of the Society details the members' own notions of good mothering, family solidarity, and legitimate marriages that structured official, elite, and popular attitudes concerning gender and poverty in France. These personal attitudes, Adams argues, greatly influenced public policy and shaped the country's burgeoning social welfare system. Child welfareFranceHistoryMothersServices forFranceHistoryChildrenServices forFranceHistoryPoorServices forFranceHistoryChild welfareHistory.MothersServices forHistory.ChildrenServices forHistory.PoorServices forHistory.362.779.16bclAdams Christine1962-1808537MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910964435603321Poverty, charity, and motherhood4358826UNINA