04651nam 2200721Ia 450 991096310730332120200520144314.09780791487570079148757197814175360161417536012(CKB)1000000000447621(OCoLC)61367789(CaPaEBR)ebrary10587105(SSID)ssj0000180549(PQKBManifestationID)11165567(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000180549(PQKBWorkID)10150270(PQKB)10208328(MiAaPQ)EBC3407907(OCoLC)56406333(MdBmJHUP)muse5946(Au-PeEL)EBL3407907(CaPaEBR)ebr10587105(DE-B1597)684582(DE-B1597)9780791487570(Perlego)2671555(EXLCZ)99100000000044762120021219d2003 ub 0engurcn|||||||||txtccrIntellectuals at a crossroads the changing politics of China's knowledge workers /Zhidong Hao1st ed.Albany State University of New York Pressc20031 online resource (523 p.)SUNY series, interruptions--border testimony(ies) and critical discourse/sBibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph9780791455791 0791455793 Includes bibliographical references (p. [421]-475) and indexes.Intro -- Intellectuals at a Crossroads -- Contents -- List of Tables and Figures -- List of Abbreviations -- Foreword by Merle Goldman -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- 1. Introduction: Toward a Political Sociology of China's Intellectuals -- Four Types of Intellectuals and Four Political Roles -- The Ideological Foundations of Intellectuals' Political Roles -- Ethical Dilemmas Facing Intellectuals -- The Chinese Intellectual: A Typology -- Conclusions -- 2. From Uniformity to Fragmentation: Intellectuals in the Mao Era (1949- 1976) and in the First Deng Period (1977-1989) -- A High Degree of Uniformity with Limited Resistance: The Mao Era (1949-1976) -- The Beginning of Fragmentation: The First Deng Period (1977-1989) -- Conclusions -- 3. Critical Intellectuals -- The Social Environment after 1989 -- The Critical Intellectual Discourses -- The Democracy Movement -- Other Social Critics: Some Examples -- Conclusions: The Politics of Critical Intellectuals -- 4. Bourgeoisified and Professionalized Intellectuals -- The Bourgeoisification of Intellectuals -- The Professionalization of Intellectuals -- 5. Social Class and Organic Intellectuals -- Class and the Class Structure in Formation -- Organic Intellectuals -- Conclusions: Contradictory Class Locations of Organic Intellectuals -- 6. Intellectuals as a Class -- Are Intellectuals a Class? -- Chinese Intellectuals as a Class -- The Elitist Flaw of the Intellectual Class -- Conclusions -- 7. Summary and Conclusion: The Future of China's Intellectuals -- The Changing Politics of China's Knowledge Workers -- The Future of China's Intellectuals -- Appendix: A Note on the Concept of the Intellectual -- Transition from Literati to Intellectuals: The Chinese Story -- Transition from Philosophers to Intellectuals: The Western Story -- Definitions of the Modern Intellectual -- Notes -- Preface.Chapter One -- Chapter Two -- Chapter Three -- Chapter Four -- Chapter Five -- Chapter Six -- Chapter Seven -- Appendix -- Bibliography -- Index of Chinese Names and Phrases -- A -- B -- C -- D -- E -- F -- G -- H -- I -- J -- K -- L -- M -- N -- O -- P -- Q -- R -- S -- T -- W -- X -- Y -- Z -- Subject and Name Index -- A -- B -- C -- D -- E -- F -- G -- H -- I -- J -- K -- L -- M -- N -- O -- P -- Q -- R -- S -- T -- U -- W -- X -- Y -- Z.A survey of contemporary Chinese intellectuals.Professional employeesPolitical activityChinaIntellectualsPolitical activityChinaKnowledge workersPolitical activityChinaChinaIntellectual life1949-ChinaPolitics and government1949-Professional employeesPolitical activityIntellectualsPolitical activityKnowledge workersPolitical activity320.951/088Hao Zhidong1952-289829MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910963107303321Intellectuals at a crossroads738460UNINA