08627nam 2200745Ia 450 991095726420332120251116140435.09786610211609978128021160712802116019780309584135030958413297805850532710585053278(CKB)110986584751148(SSID)ssj0000264158(PQKBManifestationID)11200998(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000264158(PQKBWorkID)10291636(PQKB)10723839(MiAaPQ)EBC3376396(Au-PeEL)EBL3376396(CaPaEBR)ebr10055599(CaONFJC)MIL21160(OCoLC)923263467(Perlego)4734431(BIP)1659665(EXLCZ)9911098658475114819920812d1994 uy 0engurcn|||||||||txtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierBiobehavioral influences /Albert J. Reiss, Jr., Klaus A. Miczek,and Jeffrey A. Roth, editors1st ed.Washington, D.C. National Academy Press19941 online resource (560 pages)Understanding and preventing violence ;v.2"Panel on the Understanding and Control of Violent Behavior, Committee on Law and Justice, Commission on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education, National Research Council."9780309046497 0309046491 Includes bibliographical references and indexes.Understanding and Preventing Violence -- Copyright -- Contents -- Foreword -- An Overview of Biological Influences on Violent Behavior -- GENETIC MECHANISMS -- STUDIES OF HUMANS -- STUDIES OF ANIMALS -- NEUROCHEMICAL MECHANISMS -- ENDOCRINE MECHANISMS AND VIOLENT BEHAVIOR -- Steroids -- Other Hormones -- NEUROTRANSMITTERS AND RECEPTORS -- Dopamine -- Norepinephrine -- Serotonin (5-Hydroxytryptamine) -- Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid-Benzodiazepine Receptors -- BRAIN MECHANISMS AND VIOLENT BEHAVIOR -- NEUROANATOMIC APPROACH -- NEUROPSYCHOLOGIC APPROACH -- PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGIC APPROACH -- NEUROIMAGING APPROACH -- HYPOGLYCEMIA, DIET, AND VIOLENT BEHAVIOR -- REFERENCES -- Genetics and Violence -- ANIMAL STUDIES -- HUMAN BEHAVIORAL GENETIC STUDIES -- INTRODUCTION -- MENDELIAN DISORDERS -- CHROMOSOMAL ANOMALIES -- GENETICS AND PERSONALITY TRAITS -- Juvenile Antisocial Behavior -- ADULT ANTISOCIAL BEHAVIOR -- NORWEGIAN TWIN STUDY -- Danish Twin Study -- Danish Adoption Studies -- Swedish Adoption Study -- Iowa Adoption Studies: Crowe -- Iowa Adoption Studies: Cadoret -- VIOLENCE AND HUMAN GENETICS -- Summary and Critical Overview of the Results -- PROSPECTS FOR FUTURE HUMAN GENETIC RESEARCH -- SOCIOBIOLOGY, EVOLUTIONARY THEORY, AND VIOLENCE -- GENETICS, RACE, AND VIOLENCE -- REFERENCES -- The Neurobiology of Violence and Aggression -- ANIMAL MODELS OF AGGRESSION -- FELINE MODELS OF AGGRESSIVE BEHAVIOR ELICITED BY BRAIN STIMULATION -- ORGANIZATION AND CONTROL OF AGGRESSIVE BEHAVIOR IN THE CAT -- THE ANATOMY OF AGGRESSIVE BEHAVIOR -- PREDATORY ATTACK -- Afferent Connections -- Efferent Connections -- AFFECTIVE DEFENSE BEHAVIOR -- Afferent Connections -- Efferent Connections -- LIMBIC-MIDBRAIN MODULATION OF AGGRESSIVE BEHAVIOR IN THE CAT -- NEUROPHARMACOLOGY OF AGGRESSION: THE OPIOID PEPTIDE SYSTEM.SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS BASED ON DATA FROM STUDY OF FELINE MODELS OF AGGRESSION -- HUMAN STUDIES OF AGGRESSION AND VIOLENCE -- INTRODUCTORY AND DEFINITIONAL STATEMENTS -- Adaptive Versus Maladaptive Violence and Aggression: Animal and Human Models -- Measuring the Dependent Variable -- VIOLENCE IN PERSONS WITH NEUROPSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS -- Schizophrenia -- Alcoholism -- Epilepsy -- Aggression as an Epileptic Equivalent -- Violence as the Independent Variable-Is There a Brain Disorder in Such Patients? -- Violent Offenders-Nonsex Crimes -- Violent Offenders-Sex Crimes -- TREATMENT OF VIOLENCE -- Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT) and Pharmacotherapy -- Psychosurgical Treatment of Violent Offenders -- Treatment of Violence-A Commentary -- SOCIAL CLASS, AGE, AND GENDER RELATED TO VIOLENCE -- PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGIC STUDIES RELATED TO VIOLENCE -- DEVELOPMENTAL RESEARCH RELATED TO VIOLENCE -- Neurodevelopmental Issues -- Possible Etiological Variables -- Some Areas Not Addressed-Some Roads Not Traveled -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS -- REFERENCES -- Hormonal Aspects of Aggression and Violence -- AGGRESSION AND VIOLENCE -- TERMINOLOGIES OF AGGRESSION -- Potential for Harm or Damage -- Intentionality -- Arousal -- Aversiveness -- AGGRESSION AS A CONCEPT -- Aggression and Communication -- Utilities of Aggression -- Different Tests for Animal Aggression -- HETEROGENEOUS NATURE OF HUMAN AGGRESSION AND VIOLENCE -- HORMONES AND AGGRESSION -- NEUROENDOCRINOLOGY -- DEFINING "HORMONE -- STUDIES INVOLVING HORMONES AND "AGGRESSION -- EARLY PROGRAMMING EFFECTS OF HORMONES -- STUDIES ON NONPRIMATES -- INFRAHUMAN PRIMATE STUDIES -- HUMAN DATA -- HORMONES AND PUBERTY -- STUDIES ON NONPRIMATES -- INFRAHUMAN PRIMATE STUDIES -- HUMAN DATA -- INFLUENCES OF SEX HORMONES ON ADULT AGGRESSIVE MOTIVATION -- STUDIES ON NONPRIMATES -- INFRAHUMAN PRIMATE STUDIES -- HUMAN DATA.BODILY RHYTHMS AND VIOLENT BEHAVIOR -- ADRENOMEDULLARY FUNCTION AND HUMAN AGGRESSION -- INDIRECT" EFFECTS ON AGGRESSION AND HOSTILITY -- EFFECTS OF HORMONES ON PERCEPTION -- EFFECTS OF HORMONES ON SIGNAL GENERATION -- EXPERIENCE-INDUCED CHANGES IN HORMONAL STATUS OF THE RECEIVER -- HORMONE-AGGRESSION CORRELATIONS IN MAMMALS -- INFLUENCES OF FIGHTING ON ENDOCRINE FUNCTION IN MAMMALS -- HORMONES, ALCOHOL, AND VIOLENCE -- CONCLUSION -- REFERENCES -- Neurochemistry and Pharmacotherapeutic Management of Aggression and Violence -- NEUROSCIENCE PERSPECTIVE -- TYPES OF AGGRESSIVE AND VIOLENT BEHAVIOR -- CONCLUDING STATEMENT -- NEUROCHEMISTRY AND NEUROPHARMACOLOGY OF AGGRESSION AND VIOLENCE -- CATECHOLAMINES -- Noradrenergic Correlates of Animal Aggression -- Dopaminergic Correlates of Animal Aggression -- Catecholaminergic Correlates Of Human Aggression And Violence -- Neuropharmacologic Manipulations of Catecholamines -- SEROTONIN -- 5-HT Correlates of Animal Aggression -- Neuropharmacologic Manipulations of 5-HT in Animals -- 5-HT Correlates of Human Aggression and Violence -- CONCLUDING STATEMENT -- GABA -- GABA AND AGGRESSION -- Gaba Correlates of Animal Aggression -- Neuropharmacologic Modulation of GABA -- ACETYLCHOLINE -- PHARMACOTHERAPEUTIC INTERVENTIONS -- ANTIPSYCHOTICS -- Concluding Statement -- ANTIDEPRESSANTS -- Noradrenergic and Serotonergic Reuptake Blockers and MAO Inhibitors -- Lithium -- Concluding Statement -- ANXIOLYTICS -- GABAA-BENZODIAZEPINE RECEPTOR-CHLORIDE CHANNEL COMPLEX, AGGRESSION, AND VIOLENCE -- 5-HT Anxiolytics -- Beta-Blockers -- Concluding Statement -- REFERENCES -- Nutrition and Violent Behavior -- INTRODUCTION -- RESEARCH ON DIET AND BEHAVIOR -- METHODOLOGICAL ISSUES -- EXPERIMENTAL STRATEGIES -- SUGAR AND BEHAVIOR -- SUGAR, HYPOGLYCEMIA, AND BEHAVIOR -- SUGAR AND VIOLENT BEHAVIOR.RESEARCH NEEDS FOR ASSESSING THE EFFECTS OF SUGAR ON VIOLENT BEHAVIOR -- SUGAR AND ATTENTION DEFICIT DISORDER WITH HYPERACTIVITY -- FOOD ADDITIVES AND ATTENTION DEFICIT DISORDER WITH HYPERACTIVITY -- RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BLOOD CHOLESTEROL AND VIOLENT BEHAVIOR -- LEAD TOXICITY AND ANTISOCIAL BEHAVIOR -- CONCLUSIONS -- REFERENCES -- Index.This volume contains commissioned reviews of research on biological influences on violent or aggressive behavior. The areas reviewed include genetic contributions to the probability of violent and related behaviors; brain structure and functioning as implicated in aggressive behavior; the roles of hormonal and neurological interactions in violent behavior; the neurochemistry of violence and aggression and its implications for the management of those behaviors; and dietary influences on violent behavior.ViolenceUnited StatesPreventionViolenceUnited StatesViolent crimesUnited StatesViolencePrevention.ViolenceViolent crimes303.6Miczek Klaus A1094632Reiss Albert J103070Roth Jeffrey A.1945-1094633MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910957264203321Biobehavioral influences4368035UNINA