00544nam 2200181zu 450 991091379650332120241211192105.0(CKB)36948613100041(EXLCZ)993694861310004120241211|2021uuuu || |gerur|||||||||||Constitutionnel und Oesterreichischer BeobachterModern Academic Publishing2021Gersmann Gudrun17776389910913796503321Constitutionnel und Oesterreichischer Beobachter4299236UNINA06291oam 22014774 450 991096088770332120250426110115.0978661284343397814623073401462307345978145276520414527652009781282843431128284343597814518727671451872763(CKB)3170000000055284(EBL)1608332(SSID)ssj0001487552(PQKBManifestationID)11850617(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001487552(PQKBWorkID)11481949(PQKB)10525145(OCoLC)451207112(MiAaPQ)EBC1608332(IMF)WPIEE2009129(IMF)WPIEA2009129WPIEA2009129(EXLCZ)99317000000005528420020129d2009 uf 0engurcn|||||||||txtccrThe Systemic Regulation of Credit Rating Agencies and Rated Markets /Amadou Sy1st ed.Washington, D.C. :International Monetary Fund,2009.1 online resource (38 p.)IMF Working PapersDescription based upon print version of record.9781451917055 1451917058 Includes bibliographical references.Contents; I. Introduction; II. Lessons from Previous Rating Crises; III. Credit Ratings in Capital Markets; A. The Demand and Supply for Credit Ratings; B. Use of Credit Ratings in Legislation, Regulations and Supervisory Policies (LRSP's); C. Costs and Benefits of Ratings; IV. The Systemic Risk of Ratings; V. Role of CRA's in Structured Products Markets; A. The Rapid Growth of Structured Products; B. AAA as the Gold Standard; VI. Model Risk in the Rating of Structured Credit Products; VII. Governance Issues in the Rating of Structured Credit Products; VIII. Policy RecommendationsA. Regulating CRAsB. Regulating Rated Securities Markets; C. Ensuring Systemic Stability; IX. Conclusions; X. ReferenceCredit ratings have contributed to the current financial crisis. Proposals to regulate credit rating agencies focus on micro-prudential issues and aim at reducing conflicts of interest and increasing transparency and competition. In contrast, this paper argues that macro-prudential regulation is necessary to address the systemic risk inherent to ratings. The paper illustrates how financial markets have increasingly relied on ratings. It shows how downgrades have led to systemic market losses and increased illiquidity. The paper suggests the use of "ratings maps" and stress-tests to assess the systemic risk of ratings, and increased capital or liquidity buffers to manage such risk.IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;No. 2009/129Rating agencies (Finance)Financial crisesBanks and BankingimfBrokerageimfCapital and Ownership StructureimfCredit ratingsimfCredit riskimfCreditimfFinanceimfFinance: GeneralimfFinancial CrisesimfFinancial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and RegulationimfFinancial institutionsimfFinancial instrumentsimfFinancial regulation and supervisionimfFinancial Risk and Risk ManagementimfFinancial risk managementimfFinancial sector policy and analysisimfFinancial services law & regulationimfFinancing PolicyimfGeneral Financial Markets: General (includes Measurement and Data)imfGeneral Financial Markets: Government Policy and RegulationimfGoodwillimfInvestment & securitiesimfInvestment BankingimfInvestments: GeneralimfMonetary economicsimfMonetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: GeneralimfMoney and Monetary PolicyimfMoneyimfRatings and Ratings AgenciesimfSecuritiesimfSystemic riskimfValue of FirmsimfVenture CapitalimfUnited StatesimfRating agencies (Finance)Financial crises.Banks and BankingBrokerageCapital and Ownership StructureCredit ratingsCredit riskCreditFinanceFinance: GeneralFinancial CrisesFinancial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and RegulationFinancial institutionsFinancial instrumentsFinancial regulation and supervisionFinancial Risk and Risk ManagementFinancial risk managementFinancial sector policy and analysisFinancial services law & regulationFinancing PolicyGeneral Financial Markets: General (includes Measurement and Data)General Financial Markets: Government Policy and RegulationGoodwillInvestment & securitiesInvestment BankingInvestments: GeneralMonetary economicsMonetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: GeneralMoney and Monetary PolicyMoneyRatings and Ratings AgenciesSecuritiesSystemic riskValue of FirmsVenture Capital338.2378Sy Amadou1805363DcWaIMFBOOK9910960887703321The Systemic Regulation of Credit Rating Agencies and Rated Markets4372050UNINA03622nam 22007812 450 991095461870332120151005020620.01-107-11340-70-511-01126-11-280-16165-50-511-11647-00-511-15229-90-511-32742-00-511-49342-80-511-05365-7(CKB)111056485646176(EBL)147302(OCoLC)475871364(SSID)ssj0000273861(PQKBManifestationID)11235127(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000273861(PQKBWorkID)10314513(PQKB)11486378(UkCbUP)CR9780511493423(Au-PeEL)EBL147302(CaPaEBR)ebr2000746(CaONFJC)MIL16165(MiAaPQ)EBC147302(EXLCZ)9911105648564617620090304d1999|||| uy| 0engur|||||||||||txtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierWork and pay in Japan /Robert A. Hart and Seiichi Kawasaki1st ed.Cambridge :Cambridge University Press,1999.1 online resource (xiv, 188 pages) digital, PDF file(s)Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015).0-521-57772-1 0-521-57137-5 Includes bibliographical references (p. 172-183) and index.1. Setting the scene -- 2. Labour market concepts -- 3. Industrial relations -- 4. Labour costs -- 5. The bonus system -- 6. Recruitment, training, promotion and retirement.7. Employment, productivity and costs over the business cycle -- 8. Small businesses, subcontracting and employment -- 9. Schooling and earnings -- 10. Work and pay in Japan and elsewhere.This book provides a comprehensive overview of Japanese labour market institutions and practices with respect to employment issues and labour payments. It contains extensive discussion of the effects of industrial relations, small business activity, business cycles and schooling on work and pay. An early chapter is devoted to presenting, in an accessible manner, essential labour market ideas and concepts that recur throughout the text. Important topics covered include (i) unions and wage determination, (ii) the breakdown of total labour costs, (iii) the Japanese bonus system, (iv) the employment life-cycle, (v) small businesses and subcontracting, (vi) pay and productivity over the business cycle. A key feature is that subject areas and themes are examined within a comparative United States/European framework. This allows assessments of whether or not the structure and performance of the Japanese labour market has differed from experience elsewhere.Work & Pay in JapanWagesJapanEmployee fringe benefitsJapanCompensation managementJapanLabor economicsJapanLabor economicsUnited StatesLabor economicsEuropeWagesEmployee fringe benefitsCompensation managementLabor economicsLabor economicsLabor economics331.2/1/0952Hart Robert A.285964Kawasaki SeiichiUkCbUPUkCbUPBOOK9910954618703321Work and pay in Japan4426257UNINA03119nam0 22005773i 450 VAN0029091820250624104030.908N978940170701520250407d1993 |0itac50 baengNL|||| |||||i e bcrAlgorithms for Elliptic ProblemsEfficient Sequential and Parallel Solversby Marián VajteršicDordrechtSpringerKluwer1993xviii, 292 p.24 cmTranslated from the Slovak by Jozef Dravecký001VAN000513962001 Mathematics and its applications. East European series210 DordrechtReidel ; [poi] Kluwer58VAN00290919Moderné algoritmy na riesenie niektorych eliptickych parcialnych diferencialnych rovnic435048631A30Biharmonic, polyharmonic functions and equations, Poisson's equation in two dimensions [MSC 2020]VANC028788MF35J05Laplace operator, Helmholtz equation (reduced wave equation), Poisson equation [MSC 2020]VANC025548MF35J40Boundary value problems for higher-order elliptic equations [MSC 2020]VANC022762MF65-XXNumerical analysis [MSC 2020]VANC019772MF65F10Iterative numerical methods for linear systems [MSC 2020]VANC022160MF65N06Finite difference methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs [MSC 2020]VANC023044MF65N22Numerical solution of discretized equations for boundary value problems involving PDEs [MSC 2020]VANC023056MF65N55Multigrid methods; domain decomposition for boundary value problems involving PDEs [MSC 2020]VANC023063MF65Y05Parallel numerical computation [MSC 2020]VANC025243MF65Y10Numerical algorithms for specific classes of architectures [MSC 2020]VANC023138MF65Y20Complexity and performance of numerical algorithms [MSC 2020]VANC022992MFAlgorithmsKW:KApproximationsKW:KComputer architectureKW:KComputersKW:KEquationsKW:KFiniteKW:KProcessorsKW:KNLDordrechtVANL000068VajteršicMariánVANV2461491803444Kluwer <editore>VANV108116650Springer <editore>VANV108073650ITSOL20250829RICAhttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-0701-5E-book – Accesso al full-text attraverso riconoscimento IP di Ateneo, proxy e/o ShibbolethBIBLIOTECA DEL DIPARTIMENTO DI MATEMATICA E FISICAIT-CE0120VAN08NVAN00290918BIBLIOTECA DEL DIPARTIMENTO DI MATEMATICA E FISICA08DLOAD e-Book 11368 08eMF11368 20250611 Moderné algoritmy na riesenie niektorych eliptickych parcialnych diferencialnych rovnic4350486UNICAMPANIA