04296nam 22004933 450 991088807240332120221219084638.097834285730423428573048(CKB)5690000000011556(MiAaPQ)EBC7101242(Au-PeEL)EBL7101242(OCoLC)1347026316(Exl-AI)7101242(EXLCZ)99569000000001155620221219d2022 uy 0gerurcnu||||||||txtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierDie Handelspolitik Englands und seiner Kolonien in den letzten Jahrzehnten. Die Handelspolitik der wichtigeren Kulturstaaten in den letzten Jahrzehnten, vierter Band. (Schriften des Vereins für Socialpolitik LVII)1st ed.Berlin :Duncker & Humblot,2022.©1893.1 online resource (369 pages)Duncker & Humblot reprints9783428173044 342817304X Vorrede. -- Inhaltsübersicht. -- Einleitung. -- Erster Teil. Die Handelspolitik des Vereinigten Königreichs Großbritannien und Irland. -- Erstes Kapitel: Die Durchführung des Freihandelssystems und die Handelsverträge der sechziger Jahre. -- I. Die englische Tarifreform -- II. Der Cobden-Vertrag und die übrigen Handelsverträge der sechziger Jahre -- Zweites Kapitel: Die Handelspolitik des Vereinigten Königreichs in den letzten zwanzig Jahren. -- I. Die Handelsverträge -- II. Die Zuckerkonventionen -- III. Autonome Tarifänderungen -- IV. Die Vieheinfuhrverbote und das Handelsmarkengesetz -- Drittes Kapitel: Die Entwickelung des englischen Handels von 1860 bis 1890 -- I. Der Gesamtaußenhandel des Vereinigten Königreichs -- II. Der Handel mit den einzelnen Ländern und den Kolonien -- Viertes Kapitel: Die handelspolitischen Strömungen in England seit der Durchführung des Freihandels -- I. Die Freihandelsschule -- II. Die Bewegungen für Reciprocität, Schutzzoll und Fair Trade -- Zweiter Teil. Die Handelspolitik der Kolonien und des Reiches. -- Erstes Kapitel: Allgemeiner Überblick. -- I. Die Handelspolitik des Mutterlandes gegenüber den Kolonien in ihrer geschichtlichen Entwickelung -- II. Die heutige politische und handelspolitische Verfassung der englischen Kolonien -- Zweites Kapitel: Die wichtigsten Kolonien im einzelnen. -- I. Die selbständigen Kolonien -- 1. Kanada -- 2. Australasien -- 3. Kapstaat -- II. Indien und die Kronkolonien -- Drittes Kapitel: Die Entwickelung des Handels der wichtigsten Kolonien von 1860 bis 1890. -- I. Im allgemeinenGenerated by AI.This book by Carl Johannes Fuchs examines the economic and political developments of England and its colonies during the late 19th century. It focuses on the stability of England's free trade policies in contrast to the protectionist tendencies of other nations. Despite the initial belief that other countries would adopt free trade following England's example, the author reveals the challenges and changes faced in maintaining these policies. The book discusses the evolution of English trade from 1860 to 1890, the interactions between the United Kingdom and its colonies, and the political movements advocating for economic reforms. Fuchs aims to provide an in-depth analysis and groundwork for future research, acknowledging the incomplete nature of his work due to personal and logistical constraints. Intended for scholars and readers interested in economic history, the book contributes valuable insights into the trade dynamics and imperial relationships of the era.Generated by AI.Duncker & Humblot reprintsHandelspolitik Englands und seiner Kolonien in den letzten JahrzehntenFree tradeGenerated by AIGreat BritainGenerated by AIFree tradeFuchs Carl Johannes148514MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910888072403321Die Handelspolitik Englands und seiner Kolonien in den letzten Jahrzehnten4241356UNINA05972nam 2200721Ia 450 991097185100332120251017110108.09786610184644978030917086403091708699781280184642128018464797803095701140309570115(CKB)111069351123168(EBL)3377445(SSID)ssj0000250579(PQKBManifestationID)11204740(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000250579(PQKBWorkID)10244692(PQKB)10867679(MiAaPQ)EBC3377445(Au-PeEL)EBL3377445(CaPaEBR)ebr10071474(CaONFJC)MIL18464(OCoLC)923270666(Perlego)4734596(DNLM)1126964(BIP)7185412(EXLCZ)9911106935112316820010815d2001 uy 0engur|n|---|||||txtccrStanding operating procedures for developing acute exposure guideline levels for hazardous chemicals /Subcommittee on Acute Exposure Guideline Levels ...[et al.]1st ed.Washington ;[England] National Academy Pressc20011 online resource (224 p.)Description based upon print version of record.9780309075534 030907553X Includes bibliographical references.""Standing Operating Procedures for Developing Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Chemicals""; ""Copyright""; ""Preface""; ""Contents""; ""Introduction""; ""REVIEW OF THE NAC DOCUMENT""; ""REFERENCES""; ""Roster National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels (NAC/AEGL Committee) for Hazardous Substances""; ""COMMITTEE MEMBERS""; ""Past Committee Members""; ""Participants from Cooperative Partner Countries""; ""Other Participants""; ""Oak Ridge National Laboratory Staff""; ""AEGL Program Senior Staff""; ""Appendix""; ""Preface""""1. Overview of AEGL Program and NAC/AEGL Committee""""HISTORY""; ""PURPOSE AND OBJECTIVES OF THE AEGL PROGRAM AND THE NAC/AEGL COMMITTEE""; ""COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP AND ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE""; ""SELECTION OF CHEMICALS FOR AEGL DEVELOPMENT""; ""SCIENTIFIC CREDIBILITY OF AEGL VALUES""; ""THE AEGL DEVELOPMENT AND PEER-REVIEW PROCESS""; ""Stage 1: Draft AEGLs""; ""Stage 2: Proposed AEGLs""; ""Stage 3: Interim AEGLs""; ""Stage 4: Final AEGLs""; ""OPERATION OF THE NAC/AEGL COMMITTEE""; ""VALUE OF A COLLABORATIVE EFFORT IN THE AEGL PROGRAM""; ""APPLICATIONS OF THE AEGL VALUES""""2. Derivation of AEGL Values""""2.1 CHARACTERIZATION OF AEGLS""; ""2.2 EMPIRICAL TOXICOLOGIC ENDPOINTS AND METHODS FOR DETERMINING EXPOSURE CONCENTRATIONS USED TO DERIVE AEGLS 1, 2, AND 3""; ""2.2.1 Selection of the Highest Exposure Level at Which the Effects That Define an AEGL Are Not Observed""; ""2.2.2 Selection of Health-Effect Endpoints for AEGL-1, AEGL-2, and AEGL-3""; ""2.2.2.1 AEGL-1 Endpoints""; ""2.2.2.1.1 No Value Establishedâ€?AEGL-1 Is Close to or Exceeds AEGL-2""; ""2.2.2.1.2 No Value Establishedâ€?Insufficient Data""""2.2.2.1.3 Highest Experimental Exposure Without an AEGL-1 Effect""""2.2.2.1.4 Effect Level for a Response""; ""2.2.2.2 AEGL-2 Endpoints""; ""2.2.2.2.1 Highest Experimental Exposure Without an AEGL-2 Effect""; ""2.2.2.2.2 Effect Level for a Toxic Response That Was Not Incapacitating or Not Irreversible""; ""2.2.2.2.3 A Fraction of the AEGL-3 Value""; ""2.2.2.3 AEGL-3 Endpoints""; ""2.2.2.3.1 Highest Exposure Level That Does Not Cause Lethalityâ€?Experimentally Observed Threshold (AEGL-3 NOAEL)""""2.2.2.3.2 Highest Exposure Level That Does Not Cause Lethalityâ€?Estimated Lethality Thresholdâ€?One-Third of the LC50""""2.2.2.3.3 Highest Exposure Level That Does Not Cause Lethalityâ€?Benchmark Exposure Calculation of the 5% and 1% Response""; ""2.2.2.3.4 Effect Level for a Response""; ""2.3 GUIDELINES AND CRITERIA FOR THE SEARCH STRATEGY, EVALUATION, SELECTION, AND DOCUMENTATION OF KEY DATA AND SUPPORTINGâ€?""; ""2.3.1 Search Strategy""; ""2.3.2 Evaluation, Selection, and Documentation of Key and Supporting Data""; ""2.3.3 Elements for Discussion on Data Adequacy and Research Needs""""2.4 DOSIMETRY CORRECTIONS FROM ANIMAL TO HUMAN EXPOSURES""Standing Operating Procedures for Developing Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Chemicals contains a detailed and comprehensive methodology for developing acute exposure guideline levels (AEGLs) for toxic substances from inhalation exposures. The book provides guidance on what documents and databases to use, toxicity endpoints that need to be evaluated, dosimetry corrections from animal to human exposures, selection of appropriate uncertainty factors to address the variability between animals and humans and within the human population, selection of modifying factors to address data deficiencies, time scaling, and quantitative cancer risk assessment. It also contains an example of a summary of a technical support document and an example of AEGL derivation. This book will be useful to persons in the derivation of levels from other exposure routes "both oral and dermal "as well as risk assessors in the government, academe, and private industry.Hazardous substancesRisk assessmentUnited StatesChemicalsPhysiological effectHazardous substancesRisk assessmentChemicalsPhysiological effect.363.1763MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910971851003321Standing operating procedures for developing acute exposure guideline levels for hazardous chemicals4356158UNINA