05086nam 22006494a 450 991087760170332120200520144314.01-280-64900-397866106490060-470-04420-91-60119-842-60-470-04419-5(CKB)1000000000354995(EBL)273999(OCoLC)476017683(SSID)ssj0000073051(PQKBManifestationID)11123218(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000073051(PQKBWorkID)10103711(PQKB)11358729(MiAaPQ)EBC273999(iGPub)WILEYB0019191(EXLCZ)99100000000035499520060112d2006 uy 0engur|n|---|||||txtccrSubsurface hydrology /George F. Pinder, Michael A. Celia1st ed.Hoboken, N.J. Wiley-Intersciencec20061 online resource (484 p.)Description based upon print version of record.0-471-74243-0 Includes bibliographical references and index.SUBSURFACE HYDROLOGY; CONTENTS; PREFACE; 1 WATER AND THE SUBSURFACE ENVIRONMENT; 1.1 Groundwater Hydrology; 1.2 Groundwater and the Hydrologic Cycle; 1.3 Groundwater as a Resource; 1.4 Groundwater and the Subsurface; 1.5 The Near-Surface Environment; 1.5.1 Soil; 1.6 Porosity; 1.6.1 Primary Porosity; 1.6.2 Secondary Porosity; 1.7 Soil Water; 1.8 Groundwater Contamination; 1.8.1 Naturally Occurring Groundwater Contaminants; 1.8.2 Anthropogenic Contaminants; 1.8.3 Superfund; 1.9 Quantitative Analysis of Groundwater Problems; 1.9.1 Governing Equations; 1.9.2 Field Data1.9.3 Behavior of Groundwater Systems1.10 Summary; 1.11 Problems; Bibliography; 2 FLUID FLOW AND MASS TRANSPORT; 2.1 Fluid Pressure; 2.2 Hydraulic Head; 2.3 Fluid Potential; 2.4 Concept of Saturation; 2.5 The Darcy Experiment; 2.5.1 Extended Forms of Darcy's Law; 2.5.2 Example of a Groundwater Flow Velocity Calculation in Two Dimensions; 2.5.3 Additional Concepts of Fluid Potential; 2.6 Fluid Flow and Mass and Energy Fluxes; 2.6.1 Convection, Diffusion, and Dispersion; 2.6.2 The Phenomena of Adsorption and Retardation; 2.7 Summary; 2.8 Problems; Bibliography; 3 THE GEOLOGIC SETTING3.1 Unconsolidated Deposits3.1.1 Clastic Sedimentary Environment; 3.1.2 Precipitate Sedimentary Environment; 3.1.3 Glacial Environments; 3.2 Consolidated Rocks; 3.3 Metamorphic Rocks; 3.4 Igneous Rocks; 3.5 Geologic Time; 3.5.1 The Hadean Era; 3.5.2 The Archaean Era; 3.5.3 Proterozoic Era; 3.5.4 Paleozoic Era; 3.5.5 Mesozoic Era; 3.5.6 Cenozoic Era; 3.6 Field Investigation; 3.6.1 Near-Surface Investigation; 3.6.2 Deep Subsurface Investigation; 3.7 The Hydrogeological Record; 3.7.1 The Cross Section; 3.7.2 The Contour Map; 3.8 The Measurement of State Variables; 3.8.1 Water-Level Measurements3.8.2 Solute Concentration Measurements3.9 Summary; 3.10 Problems; Bibliography; 4 WATER MOVEMENT IN GEOLOGICAL FORMATIONS; 4.1 Conservation of Fluid Mass; 4.2 Conservation of Fluid Mass in a Porous Medium; 4.3 Groundwater Flow Equations; 4.3.1 The Governing Equation; 4.3.2 Parameter Estimates; 4.3.3 Boundary Conditions; 4.3.4 Initial Conditions; 4.3.5 Sources and Sinks; 4.4 The Free-Surface Condition; 4.5 Reduction in Dimensionality; 4.5.1 Physical Dimensions of the Model; 4.5.2 Vertical Integration of the Flow Equation; 4.5.3 The Free-Surface Condition in the Areal Model4.6 Salt-Water Intrusion4.7 One-Dimensional Formulation; 4.8 Cylindrical Coordinates; 4.9 Summary; 4.10 Problems; Bibliography; 5 ANALYTICAL SOLUTIONS FOR FLOW PROBLEMS; 5.1 One-dimensional Flow Problems; 5.1.1 Darcy Column Experiments; 5.1.2 One-Dimensional Regional Flow; 5.1.3 Flow in Radial Coordinates; 5.2 Two-dimensional Flow Problems; 5.2.1 Graphical Solutions; 5.2.2 Analytical Solutions in Two Dimensions; 5.3 Summary; 5.4 Problems; Bibliography; 6 WELL HYDRAULICS; 6.1 The Slug Test; 6.1.1 Hvorslev Method; 6.1.2 Cooper-Bredehoeft-Papadopulos Approach; 6.2 Pumping Tests6.2.1 Thiem MethodWith an emphasis on methodology, this reference provides a comprehensive examination of water movement as well as the movement of various pollutants in the earth's subsurface. The multidisciplinary approach integrates earth science, fluid mechanics, mathematics, statistics, and chemistry. Ideal for both professionals and students, this is a practical guide to the practices, procedures, and rules for dealing with groundwater.GroundwaterGroundwaterPollutionGroundwater.GroundwaterPollution.551.49Pinder George Francis1942-21006Celia Michael Anthony21792MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910877601703321Subsurface hydrology4200640UNINA