05483nam 22006494a 450 991083078560332120170815111543.01-280-72221-597866107222110-470-30045-00-470-86735-30-470-86734-5(CKB)1000000000356031(EBL)281604(OCoLC)476026849(SSID)ssj0000131186(PQKBManifestationID)11137213(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000131186(PQKBWorkID)10008104(PQKB)11697310(MiAaPQ)EBC281604(PPN)223444766(EXLCZ)99100000000035603120060228d2006 uy 0engur|n|---|||||txtccrCost optimization of structures[electronic resource] fuzzy logic, genetic algorithms, and parallel computing /Hojjat Adeli, Kamal C. SarmaChichester, England ;Hoboken, NJ Wileyc20061 online resource (223 p.)Description based upon print version of record.0-470-86733-7 Includes bibliographical references (p. [185]-199) and index.Cost Optimization of Structures; Contents; Preface; Acknowledgments; About the Authors; 1 Introduction; 1.1 The Case for Cost Optimization; 1.2 Cost Optimization of Concrete Structures; 1.2.1 Concrete Beams and Slabs; 1.2.2 Concrete Columns; 1.2.3 Concrete Frame Structures; 1.2.4 Bridge Structures; 1.2.5 Water Tanks; 1.2.6 Folded Plates and Shear Walls; 1.2.7 Concrete Pipes; 1.2.8 Concrete Tensile Members; 1.2.9 Cost Optimization Using the Reliability Theory; 1.2.10 Concluding Comments; 1.3 Cost Optimization of Steel Structures; 1.3.1 Deterministic Cost Optimization1.3.2 Cost Optimization Using the Reliability Theory1.3.3 Fuzzy Optimization; 1.3.4 Concluding Comments; 2 Evolutionary Computing and the Genetic Algorithm; 2.1 Overview and Basic Operations; 2.2 Coding and Decoding; 2.3 Basic Operations in Genetic Algorithms; 2.4 GA with the Penalty Function Method; 2.4.1 Problem Formulation for Axial Force (Truss) Structures; 2.4.2 Genetic Algorithm with the Penalty Function Method; 2.5 Augmented Lagrangian Method; 2.6 GA with the Augmented Lagrangian Method; 2.6.1 Problem Formulation for Axial Force (Truss) Structures2.6.2 Genetic Algorithm with the Augmented Lagrangian Method3 Cost Optimization of Composite Floors; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Minimum Cost Design of Composite Beams; 3.2.1 Cost Function; 3.2.2 Constraints; 3.2.3 Problem Formulation as a Mixed Integer-Discrete Nonlinear Programming Problem; 3.3 Solution by the Floating-Point Genetic Algorithm; 3.3.1 Binary Versus Floating-Point GA; 3.3.2 Crossover Operation for the Floating-Point GA; 3.3.3 Mutation Operation for the Floating-Point GA; 3.3.4 Floating-Point GA for Cost Optimization of Composite Floors; 3.4 Solution by the Neural Dynamics Method3.5 Counter Propagation Neural (CPN) Network for Function Approximations3.6 Examples; 3.6.1 Example 1; 3.6.2 Example 2; 4 Fuzzy Genetic Algorithm for Optimization of Steel Structures; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Fuzzy Set Theory and Structural Optimization; 4.3 Minimum Weight Design of Axially Loaded Space Structures; 4.4 Fuzzy Membership Functions; 4.5 Fuzzy Augmented Lagrangian Genetic Algorithm; 4.6 Implementation and Examples; 4.6.1 Example 1; 4.6.2 Example 2; 4.7 Conclusion; 5 Fuzzy Discrete Multi-criteria Cost Optimization of Steel Structures; 5.1 Cost of a Steel Structure5.2 Primary Contributing Factors to the Cost of a Steel Structure5.3 Fuzzy Discrete Multi-criteria Cost Optimization; 5.4 Membership Functions; 5.4.1 Membership Function for Minimum Cost; 5.4.2 Membership Function for Minimum Weight; 5.4.3 Membership Function for Minimum Number of Section Types; 5.5 Fuzzy Membership Functions for Criteria with Unequal Importance; 5.6 Pareto Optimality; 5.7 Selection of Commercially Available Discrete Shapes; 5.8 Implementation and a Parametric Study; 5.9 Application to High-Rise Steel Structures; 5.9.1 Example 1; 5.9.2 Example 2; 5.10 Concluding Comments6 Parallel ComputingWhile the weight of a structure constitutes a significant part of the cost, a minimum weight design is not necessarily the minimum cost design. Little attention in structural optimization has been paid to the cost optimization problem, particularly of realistic three-dimensional structures. Cost optimization is becoming a priority in all civil engineering projects, and the concept of Life-Cycle Costing is penetrating design, manufacturing and construction organizations. In this groundbreaking book the authors present novel computational models for cost optimization of large scale, realistic Structural optimizationMathematicsSkyscrapersDesign and constructionCost controlStructural optimizationMathematics.SkyscrapersDesign and constructionCost control.620.00450151721/.042Adeli Hojjat1950-784299Sarma Kamal C(Kamal Chandra),1955-1691457MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910830785603321Cost optimization of structures4067817UNINA