05347nam 2200613 a 450 991083066550332120230422042731.01-282-78332-797866127833260-470-93542-11-59124-456-00-470-93541-3(CKB)111086367653194(EBL)589010(OCoLC)665817493(SSID)ssj0000072095(PQKBManifestationID)11107009(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000072095(PQKBWorkID)10091630(PQKB)10740434(MiAaPQ)EBC589010(EXLCZ)9911108636765319420000606d2000 uy 0engur|n|---|||||txtccrGuidelines for chemical process quantitative risk analysis[electronic resource]2nd ed.New York Center for Chemical Process Safety of the American Institute of Chemical Engineersc20001 online resource (786 p.)Description based upon print version of record.0-8169-0720-X Includes bibliographical references and index.Guidelines for Chemical Process Quantitative Risk Analysis; Contents; Preface; Preface to the First Edition; Acknowledgments; Acknowledgments to the First Edition; Management Overview; Organization of the Guidelines; Acronyms; 1 Chemical Process Quantitative Risk Analysis; 1.1. CPQRA Definitions; 1.2. Component Techniques of CPQRA; 1.2.1. Complete CPQRA Procedure; 1.2.2. Prioritized CPQRA Procedure; 1.3. Scope of CPQRA Studies; 1.3.1. The Study Cube; 1.3.2. Typical Goals of CPQRAs; 1.4. Management of Incident Lists; 1.4.1. Enumeration; 1.4.2. Selection; 1.4.3. Tracking1.5. Applications of CPQRA1.5.1. Screening Techniques; 1.5.2. Applications within Existing Facilities; 1.5.3. Applications within New Projects; 1.6. Limitations of CPQRA; 1.7. Current Practices; 1.8. Utilization of CPQRA Results; 1.9. Project Management; 1.9.1. Study Goals; 1.9.2. Study Objectives; 1.9.3. Depth of Study; 1.9.4. Special User Requirements; 1.9.5. Construction of a Project Plan; 1.9.6. Project Execution; 1.10. Maintenance of Study Results; 1.11. References; 2 Consequence Analysis; 2.1. Source Models; 2.1.1. Discharge Rate Models; 2.1.2. Flash and Evaporation2.1.3. Dispersion Models2.2. Explosions and Fires; 2.2.1. Vapor Cloud Explosions (VCE); 2.2.2. Flash Fires; 2.2.3. Physical Explosion; 2.2.4. BLEVE and Fireball; 2.2.5. Confined Explosions; 2.2.6. Pool Fires; 2.2.7. Jet Fires; 2.3. Effect Models; 2.3.1. Toxic Gas Effects; 2.3.2. Thermal Effects; 2.3.3. Explosion Effects; 2.4. Evasive Actions; 2.4.1. Background; 2.4.2. Description; 2.4.3. Example Problem; 2.4.4. Discussion; 2.5. Modeling Systems; 2.6. References; 3 Event Probability and Failure Frequency Analysis; 3.1. Incident Frequencies from the Historical Record; 3.1.1. Background3.1.2. Description3.1.3. Sample Problem; 3.1.4. Discussion; 3.2. Frequency Modeling Techniques; 3.2.1. Fault Tree Analysis; 3.2.2. Event Tree Analysis; 3.3. Complementary Plant-Modeling Techniques; 3.3.1. Common Cause Failure Analysis; 3.3.2. Human Reliability Analysis; 3.3.3. External Events Analysis; 3.4. References; 4 Measurement, Calculation, and Presentation of Risk Estimates; 4.1. Risk Measures; 4.1.1. Risk Indices; 4.1.2. lndividual Risk; 4.1.3. Societal Risk; 4.1.4. lnjury Risk Measures; 4.2. Risk Presentation; 4.2.1. Risk Indices; 4.2.2. lndividual Risk; 4.2.3. Societal Risk4.3. Selection of Risk Measures and Presentation Format4.3.1. Selection of Risk Measures; 4.3.2. Selection of Presentation Format; 4.4. Risk Calculations; 4.4.1. lndividual Risk; 4.4.2. Societal Risk; 4.4.3. Risk Indices; 4.4.4. General Comments; 4.4.5. Example Risk Calculation Problem; 4.4.6. Sample Problem Illustrating That F-N Curves Cannot Be Calculated from lndividual Risk Contours; 4.5. Risk Uncertainty, Sensitivity, and Importance; 4.5.1. Uncertainty; 4.5.2. Sensitivity; 4.5.3. Importance; 4.6. References; 5 Creation of CPQRA Data Base; 5.1. Historical incident Data5.1.1. Types of DataChemical process quantitative risk analysis (CPQRA) as applied to the CPI was first fully described in the first edition of this CCPS Guidelines book. This second edition is packed with information reflecting advances in this evolving methodology, and includes worked examples on a CD-ROM. CPQRA is used to identify incident scenarios and evaluate their risk by defining the probability of failure, the various consequences and the potential impact of those consequences. It is an invaluable methodology to evaluate these when qualitative analysis cannot provide adequate understanding and when more Chemical plantsRisk assessmentHandbooks, manuals, etcChemical plantsRisk assessment660.2804660.281American Institute of Chemical Engineers.Center for Chemical Process Safety.MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910830665503321Guidelines for chemical process quantitative risk analysis1417937UNINA