05372nam 2200697Ia 450 991082881400332120230421033130.01-280-19592-497866101959230-309-56866-8(CKB)110986584751334(EBL)3377478(SSID)ssj0000234408(PQKBManifestationID)11202706(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000234408(PQKBWorkID)10237009(PQKB)11163898(MiAaPQ)EBC3377478(Au-PeEL)EBL3377478(CaPaEBR)ebr10071508(OCoLC)814272211(EXLCZ)9911098658475133419931201d1994 uy 0engur|n|---|||||txtccrReducing risks for mental disorders[electronic resource] frontiers for preventive intervention research /Committee on Prevention of Mental Disorders, Division of Biobehavorial Sciences and Mental Disorders, Institute of Medicine ; Patricia J. Mrazek and Robert J. Haggerty, editorsWashington, D.C. National Academy Press19941 online resource (635 p.)Prepared at the request of the U.S. Congress.0-309-07485-1 0-309-04939-3 Includes bibliographical references and index.REDUCING RISKS FOR Mental Disorders; Copyright; Preface; Acknowledgments; Abstract; BUILDING THE INFRASTRUCTURE; EXPANDING THE KNOWLEDGE BASE; CONDUCTING WELL-EVALUATED INTERVENTIONS; Contents; OVERVIEW; 1 Introduction; A NEW EMPHASIS ON PREVENTION: OPPORTUNITIES AND STRENGTHS; OBSTACLES TO PROGRESS; LOOKING FORWARD; ORGANIZATION OF THIS REPORT; REFERENCES; 2 New Directions in Definitions; CLASSIFYING PREVENTIVE INTERVENTIONS FOR PHYSICAL ILLNESS; CLASSIFYING INTERVENTIONS FOR MENTAL DISORDERS; The Mental Health Intervention Spectrum for Mental DisordersPreventive Interventions for Mental DisordersMENTAL HEALTH PROMOTION; THE CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM IN PRACTICE; REFERENCES; LESSONS FROM HEALTH RESEARCH; 3 Prevention of Physical Illness; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE; SMOKING; INJURIES; FINDINGS AND LEADS; REFERENCES; 4 The Core Sciences: Contributions and Frontiers; NEUROSCIENCE; GENETICS; EPIDEMIOLOGY; DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOPATHOLOGY; FINDINGS AND LEADS; REFERENCES; 5 Description of Five Illustrative Mental Disorders; DATA SOURCES, CONCEPTS, AND METHODOLOGIES USED IN THE DISORDER DESCRIPTIONS; Epidemiologic Catchment Area StudyConceptualization of OnsetMethods for Analyzing Onset; ILLUSTRATIVE DISORDERS; Conduct Disorder; Depressive Disorders; Alcohol Abuse and Dependence; Schizophrenia; Alzheimer's Disease; GAPS IN OUR KNOWLEDGE; Age-Specific Prevalence in Children; Child Psychiatric Nosology; Empirical Search for Prodromes; Co-morbidity; Transition to Adulthood; FINDINGS AND LEADS; REFERENCES; 6 Risk and Protective Factors for the Onset of Mental Disorders; ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE; Biological Risk Factors; Genetic Vulnerability; History of Head Trauma; Medical Risk Factors, Including Thyroid DisordersMaternal Age at Time of BirthPsychosocial Risk and Protective Factors; Educational Level; Smoking; Environmental Triggers; Future Directions in Identification of Risk and Protective Factors; Family Burden; Findings and Leads; SCHIZOPHRENIA; Biological Risk Factors; Genetic Vulnerability; Pregnancy and Birth Complications, Winter Births, and Viral Exposure; Biological Markers; Psychosocial Risk Factors; Low Socioeconomic Status; Disturbed Family Environment and Family Communicative Problems; Serious Behavioral and Emotional Problems in Childhood; Social Dysfunction; Substance AbuseCaregiver BurdenFindings and Leads; ALCOHOL ABUSE AND DEPENDENCE; Biological Risk Factors; Genetic Vulnerability; Biological Markers; Psychosocial Risk Factors; Personality; Contextual Factors; Psychosocial Aspects of Parental Alcoholism; Protective Factors; Positive Group Norms; Strong Attachments; Genetic Factors Modifying Expression of the Disorder; Findings and Leads; DEPRESSIVE DISORDERS; Biological Risk Factors; Genetic Vulnerability; Disease and Medication; Brain Injury; Psychosocial Risk Factors; Severe and Traumatic Life Events; Accumulation of Stresses at a Time of TransitionSociodemographic FactorsMental illnessPreventionResearchGovernment policyUnited StatesMental health promotionResearchGovernment policyUnited StatesMental illnessUnited StatesPreventionMental health promotionUnited StatesMental illnessPreventionResearchGovernment policyMental health promotionResearchGovernment policyMental illnessPrevention.Mental health promotion362.2/0425/0973Mrazek Patricia Beezley1657148Haggerty Robert J296068Institute of Medicine (U.S.).Committee on Prevention of Mental Disorders.United States.Congress.MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910828814003321Reducing risks for mental disorders4010427UNINA