04976nam 2200649 450 991082406510332120230801231234.00-309-22000-90-309-21998-1(CKB)2670000000410077(EBL)3379251(SSID)ssj0000789098(PQKBManifestationID)11478460(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000789098(PQKBWorkID)10725634(PQKB)11531531(Au-PeEL)EBL3379251(CaPaEBR)ebr10863906(OCoLC)816406501(MiAaPQ)EBC3379251(EXLCZ)99267000000041007720130108h20122012 uy| 0engurcnu||||||||txtccrClustering for 21st Century prosperity summary of a symposium /Charles W. Wessner, Rapporteur ; Committee on Competing in the 21st Century, Best Practice in State and Regional Innovation Initiatives, Board on Science, Technology, and Economic Policy, Policy and Global Affairs, National Research Council of the National AcademiesWashington, District of Columbia :National Academies Press,[2012]©20121 online resource (208 p.)Description based upon print version of record.0-309-26413-8 Includes bibliographical references (pages 173-184).""Front Matter""; ""Contents""; ""Preface""; ""I OVERVIEW""; ""Overview: The New Federal Role in Innovation Clusters""; ""II PROCEEDINGS""; ""Welcome-Charles Wessner""; ""Introduction--Mary Good""; ""Panel I: Clustering for Growth""; ""Panel II: Clustering for Growth (Continued)""; ""Panel III: Building 21st Century Clusters The Role of State and Regional Governments""; ""Panel IV: Lessons from Abroad Clusters, Parks, & Poles in Global Innovation Strategies""; ""Luncheon Address--Gary Locke""; ""Panel V: Clustering Around the Lab Best Practices in Federal Laboratory Commercialization""""Panel VI: University-Based Clusters""""Panel VII: A Policy Roundtableâ€?What Should U.S. Policy Be?""; ""III APPENDIXES""; ""Appendix A: Agenda""; ""Appendix B: Biographies of Speakers""; ""Appendix C: Participants List""; ""Appendix D: Bibliography"""Responding to the challenges of fostering regional growth and employment in an increasingly competitive global economy, many U.S. states and regions have developed programs to attract and grow companies as well as attract the talent and resources necessary to develop regional innovation clusters. These state and regionally based initiatives have a broad range of goals and increasingly include larger resources commitments, often with a sectoral focus and often in partnership with foundations and universities. Recent studies, however, have pointed out that many of these efforts lack the scale and the steady commitment needed for success. This has prompted new initiatives to coordinate and concentrate investments from a variety of federal agencies to develop research parks, business incubators, and other strategies to encourage entrepreneurships and high-tech development in the nation's regions. Understanding the nature of innovation clusters and public policies associated with successful cluster development is therefore of current relevance. Clustering for 21st Century Prosperity identifies best practices with regard to goals, structures, instruments, modes of operation, synergies across private and public programs, funding mechanisms and levels, and evaluation efforts. The committee, under the Board on Science, Technology, and Economic Policy (STEP) is reviewing selected state and regional efforts to capitalize on federal and state investments in areas of critical national needs. This review includes both efforts to strengthen existing industries as well as specific technology focus areas such as nanotechnology, stem cells, and advanced energy in order to better understand program goals, challenges, and accomplishments."--Publisher's description.Information technologyEconomic aspectsUnited StatesTechnological innovationsEconomic aspectsUnited StatesTechnology and stateUnited StatesKnowledge managementUnited StatesCompetitionUnited StatesInformation technologyEconomic aspectsTechnological innovationsEconomic aspectsTechnology and stateKnowledge managementCompetition338.542Wessner Charles W.National Research Council (U.S.).Board on Science, Technology, and Economic Policy,MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910824065103321Clustering for 21st Century prosperity3987076UNINA