05551nam 2200709Ia 450 991082290430332120200520144314.01-283-83538-X0-8213-9562-910.1596/978-0-8213-9561-5(CKB)2670000000276808(EBL)1109727(OCoLC)823169964(SSID)ssj0000759581(PQKBManifestationID)12378775(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000759581(PQKBWorkID)10784610(PQKB)10191826(MiAaPQ)EBC1109727(Au-PeEL)EBL1109727(CaPaEBR)ebr10626521(CaONFJC)MIL414788(The World Bank)17346437(US-djbf)17346437(EXLCZ)99267000000027680820120614d2012 uy 0engurcn|||||||||txtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierImplementing energy subsidy reforms evidence from developing countries /Maria Vagliasindi1st ed.Washington, D.C. World Bank2012pages cmDirections in developmentDescription based upon print version of record.0-8213-9561-0 Cover; Contents; Acknowledgments; Abbreviations; Overview; Introduction; Sample Selection; Tables; O.1 Countries Selected for Case Study Analysis of Energy Subsidy Reforms; Figures; O.1 Distribution of Sample Countries by Energy Net Exports or Imports; O.2 Distribution of Sample Countries by Income; O.3 Distribution of Sample Countries by Region; O.4 Distribution of Sample Countries by Fuel Used; Country Taxonomy, by Macroeconomic and Sectoral Challenges; O.5 GDP of Sample Countries, by Group; O.6 Gini Index for Sample Countries, 1998-2008O.7 General Government Net Lending, Sample Countries, 1998-2008O.8 General Government Gross Debt, Sample Countries, 1998-2008; O.9 Electricity Production from Fossil Fuels, Sample Countries, 1998-2008; Country Taxonomy, by Success in Energy Subsidy Reform; O.10 Energy Net Imports, Sample Countries, 1998-2008; O.11 Budgetary Energy Subsidy in Sample Countries, 2004-10; O.12 Gasoline Retail Tariffs in Sample Countries, 2002-10; Targeting Subsidy Performance; O.13 Diesel Retail Tariffs in Sample Countries, 2002-10; O.14 Beneficiary Incidence: How Much of the Poor Does the Subsidy Reach?Lessons from the Case StudiesO.15 Benefit Incidence of Subsidies; Structure of the Report; Notes; References; Part 1 Group A Countries: Net Energy Importer and Low Income; Macroeconomic and Social Challenges; Fossil Fuel Dependence; Income and Inequality Trends for Group A; P1.1 GDP Per Capita, Group A Countries, 1998-2008; Fiscal Indicators for Group A; P1.2 Gini Index, Group A Countries, 1998-2008; P1.3 General Government Net Lending or Borrowing, Group A Countries, 1998-2008; Fossil Fuel Dependence for Group A; P1.4 General Government Gross Debt, Group A Countries, 1998-2008P1.5 Electricity Production from Fossil Fuels, Group A Countries, 1998-2008P1.6 Energy Net Imports, Group A Countries, 1998-2008; Chapter 1 Armenia; Incentives to Energy Subsidy Reforms; Reform Efforts; Poverty Alleviation Measures; 1.1 Power Sector Reforms in Armenia, 1994-2004; Key Lessons Learned; Annex 1.1 Armenia Case Study Figures; Fiscal Burden of Energy Subsidy in Armenia; 1A.1 Explicit Budgetary Energy Subsidies in Armenia, 2004-08; 1A.2 Implicit Subsidies of the Power Sector in Armenia, 2000-03; Fuel Prices and Road Sector Consumption in Armenia1A.3 Domestic Retail Fuel Prices in Armenia, 2002-101A.4 Road Sector Diesel Consumption in Armenia, 2000-08; Electricity Price and Power Consumption in Armenia; 1A.5 Electricity Price in Armenia, 1998-2010; 1A.6 Power Consumption Per Capita in Armenia, 1998-2008; Poverty Impact Evidence from Household Surveys in Armenia; References; 1A.7 Electricity Block Tariffs in Armenia, as of 1998; 1A.8 Power Consumption in Armenia, by Income Quintile, 2000; Chapter 2 Ghana; Incentives to Energy Subsidy Reforms; Reform Efforts; Poverty Alleviation Measures; Key Lessons LearnedAnnex 2.1 Ghana Case Study FiguresPoorly implemented energy subsidies are economically costly to taxpayers and damage the environment. This report aims at providing the emerging lessons form a representative sample of case studies in 20 developing countries that could help policy makers to address implementation challenges, including overcoming political economy and affordability constraints. The sample has selected on the basis of a number of criteria, including the country's level of development (and consumption), developing country region, energy security and the fuel it subsidies (petroleum fuel, electricity, natural gas).Directions in development (Washington, D.C.).Energy and mining.Energy consumptionDeveloping countriesPoorEnergy assistanceDeveloping countriesEnergy policyDeveloping countriesEnergy consumptionPoorEnergy assistanceEnergy policy333.791/58091724Vagliasindi Maria1601836World Bank.MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910822904303321Implementing energy subsidy reforms4106129UNINA