05645nam 2200697 450 991081741630332120230803202848.090-272-7050-3(CKB)3710000000121899(EBL)1715253(SSID)ssj0001223788(PQKBManifestationID)12436324(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001223788(PQKBWorkID)11260650(PQKB)10138271(MiAaPQ)EBC1715253(Au-PeEL)EBL1715253(CaPaEBR)ebr10878531(CaONFJC)MIL615439(OCoLC)881029808(EXLCZ)99371000000012189920140618h20142014 uy 0engurcnu||||||||txtccrAdvances in sociophonetics /edited by Chiara Celata, Silvia CalamaiAmsterdam, Netherlands ;Philadelphia, Pennsylvania :John Benjamins Publishing Company,2014.©20141 online resource (220 p.)Studies in Language Variation,1872-9592 ;Volume 15Description based upon print version of record.90-272-3495-7 Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index.Advances in Sociophonetics; Editorial page; Title page; LCC data; Table of contents; Introduction: Sociophonetic perspectives on language variation; 1. Why this volume?; 2. Setting the stage: Variationism and sociolinguistics; 3. Patterns of sociophonetic variation; 4. Problematic sociophonetics; 5. Acknowledgments; References; Part I. Variation and sociolinguistics; The sociophonetic orientation of the language learner; 1. Introduction; 2. Rejection of parental idiosyncrasy; 2.1 The King of Prussia study; 2.2 Milton Keynes; 2.3 The future in Tok Pisin2.4 The low back merger in Eastern Massachusetts 2.5 The change of apical to uvular /r/ in Montreal; 2.6 Second vs. third generation in New York City; 2.7 The effect of ethnicity on sound change in Philadelphia; 3. Where ethnicity emerges; 4. Conclusion; References; French liaison and the lexical repository; 1. Introduction: Datum and exemplum approaches in the study of phonological variation; 2. The distributional analysis of French liaison; 3. Results; 3.1 Distributional analysis of liaison types; 3.2 Distributional analysis of liaison consonants3.3 Distributional analysis of liaison types according to age and educational level 4. General discussion; 5. Conclusions; References; Part II. Sources and functions of sociophonetic variation; Derhoticisation in Scottish English: A sociophonetic journey; 1. Introduction; 1.1 Derhoticisation in Scottish English in the twentieth century; 2. Derhoticisation in Scottish English in the 2000's; 3. Social factors in Glaswegian derhoticisation; 4. Scottish derhoticisation and the listener; 4.1 The listener as analyst: Auditory phonetic representations of derhoticisation4.2 The listener in the community: Evidence from speech perception 5. The acoustic characteristics of derhoticising /r/; 6. Investigating derhoticisation using articulatory data; 6.1 Derhoticisation and gestural timing; 6.2 Tongue configuration and derhoticisation; 6.3 Accessing derhoticisation? - Back to the listener; 7. Discussion and reflection: The sociophonology of Scottish derhoticisation; 7.1 Analytical representation of sociophonetic variation: The speaker-hearer triangle; 7.2 Mental representation of sociophonetic variation: A symbolic relationship?; 8. Conclusions; ReferencesWhere and what is (t,d)? A case study in taking a step back in order to advance sociophonetics 1. Introduction; 2. (t,d) and Connected Speech Processes; 2.1 Release characteristics; 2.2 Lenition; 2.2.1 Lenition patterns in word-final stops; 2.2.2 Sociolinguistic variation in lenition; 2.2.3 Contextual effects on full lenition; 2.2.4 Co-occurring patterns of lenition; 2.3 Glottalisation; 2.4 Voicing assimilation; 2.5 Place assimilation; 2.6 Coalescence; 3. Discussion; 3.1 (t,d) and CSPs; 3.2 Modelling variation in word-final stops; 4. Conclusions; ReferencesNew parameters for the sociophonetic indexes: Evidence from the Tuscan varieties of ItalianThis paper describes the phonetic form, the distribution and the possible functions of ejectives in English and German, proposing that ejectives are on the increase in different varieties in English. The problems of teasing apart the different contributions of allophonic regularity, interactional function, sociophonetic variability and epiphenomenal inevitability in accounting for ejectives in English are discussed. Possible production mechanisms behind ejectives in both languages are explored and doubt is cast on previous epiphenomenal accounts which have ignored the importance of a pulmonicStudies in language variation ;Volume 15.Grammar, Comparative and generalPhonologyLanguage and languagesVariationDialectologyResearchSociolinguisticsGrammar, Comparative and generalPhonology.Language and languagesVariation.DialectologyResearch.Sociolinguistics.417Celata Chiara1979-Calamai SilviaMiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910817416303321Advances in sociophonetics1570595UNINA