03543nam 2200637Ia 450 991081576550332120200520144314.03-11-091246-510.1515/9783110912463(CKB)2670000000250693(EBL)938535(OCoLC)843635771(SSID)ssj0000559614(PQKBManifestationID)11344675(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000559614(PQKBWorkID)10567051(PQKB)10985992(MiAaPQ)EBC938535(WaSeSS)Ind00009892(DE-B1597)45614(OCoLC)979694128(DE-B1597)9783110912463(Au-PeEL)EBL938535(CaPaEBR)ebr10597304(EXLCZ)99267000000025069319990417d1999 uys 0engurnn#---|u||utxtccrCases and thematic roles ergative, accusative and active /Beatrice PrimusReprint 2010Tubingen Niemeyer19991 online resource (300 p.)Linguistische Arbeiten ;393Description based upon print version of record.3-484-30393-X Includes bibliographical references and index.Front matter --1 Introduction --2 Cases --3 Thematic Roles --4 Morphosyntactic Expression of Thematic Information --5 Phrase Structure and Basic Word Order --6 Predicate Agreement --7 Passive and Antipassive --8 General Summary --References --Author Index --Language Index --Subject IndexThis book is concerned with the mapping of thematic roles, such as agent and patient, onto syntactic cases, such as nominative or ergative, or onto structural relations. It shows that cases and structural relations code different aspects of thematic structure. The thematic determination of the structural relation of an argument is confined to its position in the thematic structure of the predicate. Case mapping is determined by the number of basic thematic concepts involved in this structure. This fact and other facts presented in the book presuppose an approach to thematic roles that decomposes them into more basic concepts involving volitionality, causation, activity, sentience, possession, etc., and motivate the hypothesis that syntactic cases cannot be derived from structural relations in universal grammar. The phenomena pertaining to relational typology that classifies languages into ergative, accusative and active languages are shown to be restricted to case mapping. The specific thematic determination of case mapping and the hierarchical organization of case systems explain not only the existence of these types of mapping, but also the fact that ergative and active phenomena are typically case-based. The book provides a global cross-linguistic perspective, but German data recurrently serve as an illustration of the main theoretical assumptions.Linguistische Arbeiten (Max Niemeyer Verlag) ;393.English languageCaseEnglish languageSemanticsEnglish languageCase.English languageSemantics.425ET 660rvkPrimus Beatrice690228MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910815765503321Cases and thematic roles1241427UNINA