04828nam 2200649 450 991080763270332120200520144314.01-118-67056-61-118-67054-X(CKB)3710000000648925(EBL)4520134(OCoLC)949883594(SSID)ssj0001654928(PQKBManifestationID)16435473(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001654928(PQKBWorkID)14907846(PQKB)10578928(MiAaPQ)EBC4520134(Au-PeEL)EBL4520134(CaPaEBR)ebr11206594(CaONFJC)MIL917067(PPN)219870829(EXLCZ)99371000000064892520160517h20162016 uy 0engur|n|---|||||txtccrOrthodontic functional appliances theory and practice /Dr Padhraig Fleming BDent Sc. (Hons.), MSc, PhD, MOrth RCS, FDS (Orth.) RCS, FHEA, Professor Robert Lee BDS, MDS, FDS, MOrth RCS (Eng.)Chichester, West Sussex, [England] :Wiley-Blackwell,2016.©20161 online resource (821 p.)Description based upon print version of record.1-119-00433-0 1-118-67057-4 Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index.Title Page; Table of Contents; List of contributors; Preface; CHAPTER 1: Biological basis for functional appliance therapy; Facial growth; Function and craniofacial morphology; Experiments on primates; Other animal studies; The visco-elastic theory; Treatment duration; Maxillary restraint; Summary; References; CHAPTER 2: Development of functional appliances; Activators; Bionator; Functional regulator; Twin Block; Fixed functional appliances; Herbst; Fixed mandibular advancement appliances; Summary; ReferencesCHAPTER 3: The role of genetics and environmental factors on the condyle in mandibular growthGenetic control of condylar growth; Evidence from animal experiments: Condylar injury, transplantation and growth factors; Response of the condyle to postural or mechanical changes; Functional/biochemical interface; Environmental influences through functional appliance therapy; Overall control of mandibular growth; Summary; References; CHAPTER 4: Functional appliance therapy; Age; Growth pattern; Vertical skeletal pattern; Antero-posterior skeletal pattern; Transverse skeletal abnormalityOcclusal featuresSoft tissues; Compliance; Indications for specific appliances; Summary; References; CHAPTER 5: Clinical use of the Twin Block appliance; Case selection; Impressions; Bite registration; Appliance design; Fitting the appliance; Follow-up appointments; Breakages; Overjet and reversed overjet; Length of retention; Space planning for fixed therapy; Post-treatment retention; Summary; References; CHAPTER 6: Rigid fixed functional appliances; Herbst; Mechanism of Class II correction; Lower incisor changes; Vertical effects; Timing of Herbst treatment; Soft tissue effectsMandibular Anterior Repositioning Appliance (MARA)Comparison of fixed functional appliances; Summary; References; CHAPTER 7: Flexible fixed functional appliances; Jasper Jumper; Forsus; Twin Force; Eureka Spring; Summary; References; CHAPTER 8: Transferring from functional to fixed appliances; Planning the transition; Cephalometric superimposition; Timing; Methods of consolidating Class II correction; Conclusions; References; CHAPTER 9: The use of functional appliances in the correction of Class III malocclusion; Aetiology of Class III malocclusion; Early treatmentMechanisms of Class III correctionCase selection; Functional appliances for Class III correction; Summary; References; CHAPTER 10: Functional appliances; Levels of evidence and evidence-based dentistry; Primary study design (randomized and non-randomized studies); What are the short-term effects of functional appliances on the skeletal pattern?; What are the short-term effects of functional appliances on the dentition?; What are the effects of functional appliances on the soft tissues?What are the long-term effects of functional appliances on the dentition, supporting structures and soft tissues?Orthodontic appliancesMalocclusionTreatmentOrthodontic appliances.MalocclusionTreatment.617.6/43Fleming Padhraig S.782209Lee Robert1947 July 26- ,MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910807632703321Orthodontic functional appliances4054978UNINA