04722nam 2200481 450 991079846170332120230808193752.00-309-37409-X0-309-37407-3(CKB)3710000000731276(MiAaPQ)EBC4558356(EXLCZ)99371000000073127620160713h20162016 uy 0engurcnu||||||||rdacontentrdamediardacarrierApproaches to universal health coverage and occupational health and safety for the informal workforce in developing countries workshop summary /Institute of Medicine (U.S.) ; Rachel M. Taylor, RapporteurWashington, District of Columbia :The National Academies Press,2016.©20161 online resource (141 pages)0-309-37406-5 Introduction -- Universal health coverage and occupational health and safety issues for the informal workforce -- Mapping solutions to universal health coverage inclusive of the informal workforce -- Responding to work-related health needs of informal sector workers -- Select country experience -- Closing remarks -- References -- Appendix A: workshop agenda -- Appendix B: speaker biographical sketches."Universal health coverage (UHC) has been recognized by the World Health Organization as a key element in reducing social inequality and a critical component of sustainable development and poverty reduction. In most of the world UHC is sought through a combination of public and private-sector health care systems. In most low- and middle-income countries health systems are evolving to increasingly rely on the private sector because the public sector lacks the infrastructure and staff to meet all health care needs. With growing individual assets available for private-sector expenditure, patients often seek better access to technology, staff, and medicines. However, in low-income countries nearly 50 percent of health care financing is out-of-pocket. With the expected increase in the overall fraction of care provided through the private sector, these expenditures can be financially catastrophic for individuals in the informal workforce. In the global workforce of approximately 3 billion people, only 10 to 15 percent are estimated to have some type of access to occupational health services. The informal workforce is growing worldwide, and the degree to which its occupational health needs are satisfied depends on the capabilities of the general health care system. In July 2014, the Institute of Medicine held a workshop on approaches to universal health coverage and occupational health and safety for informal sector workers in developing countries. This report summarizes the presentations and discussions from this workshop. Approaches to Universal Health Coverage and Occupational Health and Safety for the Informal Workforce in Developing Countries identifies best practices and lessons learned for the informal workforce in developing countries in the financing of health care with respect to health care delivery models that are especially suitable to meeting a population's needs for a variety of occupational health issues, including the prevention of or mitigation of hazardous risks and the costs of providing medical and rehabilitation services and other benefits to various types of workers within this population. These experiences and lessons learned may be useful for stakeholders in moving the discussions, policies, and mechanisms forward to increase equitable access to quality health services without financial hardship for the informal workforce"--Publisher's description.Health services accessibilityDeveloping countriesIndustrial hygieneDeveloping countriesDeveloping CountriesDeveloping countriesfastHealth services accessibilityIndustrial hygiene362.1091724Taylor Rachel M.898979Taylor Rachel M.National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (U.S.).Forum on Public-Private Partnerships for Global Health and Safety.Approaches to Universal Health Coverage and Occupational Health and Safety for the Informal Workforce in Developing Countries (Workshop)(2014 :Washington, D.C.),MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910798461703321Approaches to universal health coverage and occupational health and safety for the informal workforce in developing countries3756343UNINA