04792oam 2200685I 450 991079772580332120230808212646.01-317-26322-71-315-63583-61-317-26321-910.4324/9781315635835 (CKB)3710000000526697(EBL)4186375(SSID)ssj0001579998(PQKBManifestationID)16257587(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001579998(PQKBWorkID)12175457(PQKB)11563902(MiAaPQ)EBC4186375(Au-PeEL)EBL4186375(CaPaEBR)ebr11127948(CaONFJC)MIL877646(OCoLC)932339670(OCoLC)958107339(OCoLC)931534901(FINmELB)ELB141543(EXLCZ)99371000000052669720180706e20162011 uy 0engur|n|---|||||txtccrBeyond community policing from early American beginnings to the 21st century /James J. ChrissLondon ;New York :Routledge,2016.1 online resource (261 p.)First published 2011 by Paradigm Publishers.1-59451-846-7 Includes bibliographical references and index.Cover; Half Title; Title Page; Copyright Page; Table of Contents; List of Tables and Figures; Acknowledgments; Permissions; 1. Explaining the Police; The Anomaly of the Police; Sociology and Criminology; Some Conceptual Issues; The Trials and Tribulations of Police Authority; Bittner's Principle; An Overview of the Book; 2. Three Eras of Policing; Early Policing in London; The American Situation; Political Spoils; Reform and Early Professionalization; Community Policing; Conclusion; 3. Policing in the Wild West; The Concept of the Frontier; Lewis and Clark, and BeyondGrowing Populations, Army Intervention, and Territorial PolicingFrontier Towns, Instability, and Lawlessness; The Code of the West; The Case of Wichita, Kansas; Conclusion; 4. Integrity Testing and the Decision to Arrest; Why Integrity Testing?; Examples of Integrity Tests; Ethics of Integrity Testing; The Decision to Arrest; Conclusion; 5. Post 9-11 Policing: A Functional Analysis; An Overview of Findings and Recommendations; Community Policing and Beyond; A Look at the New Paradigm of Policing: The Post 9-11 Model; Institutionalism versus Functionalism; Introducing Parsons' AGIL SchemaCybernetics and the Criminal Justice SystemThe Post 9-11 Model in Relation to Police Functions; Implementing Post 9-11 Policing; Conclusion: Where Do We Go from Here?; 6. Elements of Police Discretion; Factors in the Production of Discretion; Increased Discretion with Role Diversity; Decision Points in Police Discretion; Eleven Working Rules for Police; Can or Should Discretion Be Controlled?; 7. The Concept of Proactivity: From Indirect Conation to Modern Municipal Policing; Preliminaries: The Beginnings of Proactivity; True Beginnings: Lester F. Ward and ConationOgburn and the Project of Social PredictionProactivity in the 1950s and 1960s: Small Group and Communications Research; Meso- and Macro-Levels; Proactivity and Public Health; Proactive Policing: A Beginning; Negative and Positive Police Proactivity; Summary and Conclusion; 8. Police as Contact Men and Women; The Horizons of Patrol Work; The Emergence of Professional Policing in America; Police and Technology; Boundary-Spanning Structures and Activities in the Police Organization; Hirsch's Idea of the "Contact Man"; The Contact Man within Modern Police Organizations; Communities and NetworksPolice as Contact Persons within the CommunityConclusion; 9. Security and Private Policing; The Concept of Privacy; Back to the Wild West; Privacy and Security; Economics and Privatization; Conclusion; 10. Police and Society: A Summary of Principles; Chapter 1; Chapter 2; Chapter 3; Chapter 4; Chapter 5; Chapter 6; Chapter 7; Chapter 8; Chapter 9; Bibliography; IndexBeyond community policing :from early American beginnings to the twenty first centuryPoliceUnited StatesHistoryCommunity policingUnited StatesHistoryPolice-community relationsUnited StatesHistoryPoliceHistory.Community policingHistory.Police-community relationsHistory.363.2091733Chriss James J.1955-,606893MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910797725803321Beyond community policing3809713UNINA