01352oam 2200421 450 991071531190332120210930141753.0(CKB)5470000002510919(OCoLC)1226709835(EXLCZ)99547000000251091920201214d2019 ua 0engur|||||||||||txtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierPublic engagement reference guide for Forest Service employees[Washington, D.C.] :United States Department of Agriculture, Forest Service,2019.1 online resource (17 pages) color illustrations"August 2019.""FS-1117."Includes bibliographical references.Public engagement reference guideNatural resourcesManagementHandbooks, manuals, etcPublic relationsfastHandbooks and manuals.lcgftNatural resourcesManagementPublic relations.United States.Forest Service,AGLAGLOCLCOOCLCFGPOBOOK9910715311903321Public engagement reference guide for Forest Service employees3295001UNINA04066nam 2200517I 450 991079381720332120191219103429.01-83867-811-51-83867-813-1(CKB)4100000009934269(MiAaPQ)EBC5979611(UtOrBLW)9781838678135(EXLCZ)99410000000993426920191219h20192020 uy 0engurun|||||||||txtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierHow do leaders make decisions? evidence from the East and West, part B /edited by Alex Mintz (Interdisciplinary Centre (IDC) Herzliya, Israel), and Dmitry (Dima) Adamsky (Interdisciplinary Center (IDC) Herzliya, Israel)Bingley, England :Emerald Publishing,[2020]©20201 online resource (203 pages)Contributions to conflict management, peace economics and development,1572-8323 ;volume 28BIncludes index.1-83867-812-3 Introduction How do leaders make decisions? Evidence from the East /Alex Mintz and Eldad Tal-Shir Analyses -- Chapter 1. The decision calculus of Putin /Hadar Glottman -- Chapter 2. The decision calculus of Erdogan: a poliheuristic perspective /Shir Simchayoff -- Chapter 3. The decision calculus of Khaled Mashal /Leehe Friedman, Yair Samban, John Tyson Chatagnier, and Alex Mintz -- Chapter 4. The decision calculus of Mao /Shimon Keselman -- Chapter 5. Saddam Hussein's decision calculus /Eli Mograbi -- Conclusions Conclusion /Dmitry Adamsky -- Index.Understanding how leaders make foreign policy and national security decisions is of paramount importance for the policy community and academia. Yet on their own, neither rational nor cognitive schools of decision-making analysis offer totally convincing results, and in any case, rigorous decision analysis methodologies are rarely, if ever, applied to the decisions of world leaders. How Do Leaders Make Decisions?: Evidence from the East and West, Part B, the second in a two-part volume covering a total of ten world leaders, fills this gap by using the Applied Decision Analysis (ADA) method to explore how figures such as Putin, Erdogan, Khaled Mashal, Mao, and Saddam Hussein make or made major decisions of international significance. By analysing the decisions made by key political figures around the world, past and present, the chapters gathered here shed light on how they are reached and what policy implications they have for their own and other nations. The analyses are based on traditional and contemporary theories of foreign policy decision making, including, but not limited to, the rational actor model, the cybernetic theory of decision, poliheuristic theory, and various decision rules, including the elimination-by-aspect rule and the lexicographic decision rule. Cumulatively, what these chapters uncover is that foreign and national security policies can be best explained by tracing the cognitive process leaders go through in formulating and arriving at their decisions. For its groundbreakingly rigorous methodology and its unprecedented scope, this book and its companion book are essential reading for students, scholars, and policymakers alike.Contributions to conflict management, peace economics and development ;v. 28B.1572-8323Decision makingLeadershipBusiness & EconomicsDecision-Making & Problem SolvingbisacshManagement decision makingbicsscDecision making.Leadership.Business & EconomicsDecision-Making & Problem Solving.Management decision making.327.73Mintz AlexAdamsky Dmitry (Dima)UtOrBLWUtOrBLWBOOK9910793817203321How do leaders make decisions3765713UNINA