04938nam 2200517 450 991079663210332120230814221559.090-04-35405-010.1163/9789004354050(CKB)4100000001053383(MiAaPQ)EBC5192484(OCoLC)1011544229(nllekb)BRILL9789004354050(EXLCZ)99410000000105338320180117h20182018 uy 0engurcnu||||||||rdacontentrdamediardacarrierWar, warlords, and interstate relations in the ancient Mediterranean /editors, Toni Ñaco del Hoyo, Fernando López SánchezLeiden, Netherlands :Brill,2018.©20181 online resource (xiv, 504 pages)Impact of Empire : Roman Empire, C. 200 B.C.-A.D. 476,1572-0500 ;Volume 28"Proceedings from an ICREA Conference held in Barcelona (2013)."90-04-35404-2 Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and indexes.Front Matter --Copyright page --List of Abbreviations --List of Contributors --Introduction: ‘Multipolarity’ and ‘Warlords’ prior to the Roman Empire /Toni Ñaco del Hoyo and Fernando López Sánchez --Achaemenid Persia, Fourth Century Greece, and Carthage --Mercenaries and Warlords in the Achaemenid Empire /Christopher Tuplin --State and Warlord in Classical Greece: From Bipolarity to Multipolarity /Polly Low --A Spartan Warlord: Lysander and the Creation of a New Greek Empire /Daniel Gómez-Castro --The lochagoi of Iphicrates: Forming a Mercenary Army in the Fourth Century bc /Nicholas V. Sekunda --Commanders and Warlords in Fourth Century bc Central Greece /José Pascual González --The Network of Melqart: Tyre, Gadir, Carthage and the Founding God /Manuel Álvarez Martí-Aguilar --Warlords, Carthage and the Limits of Hegemony /Louis Rawlings --The Hellenistic World and Rome --Galatians in Macedonia (280–277 bc): Invasion or Invitation? --Prolegomena to the Study of ‘Warlordism in Later Hellenistic Anatolia’ /Altay Coşkun --Rome, Empire, and the Hellenistic State-system /Arthur M. Eckstein --Conquest, Liberation, Protectionism, or Enslavement? Mid-Republican Rome from a Greek Perspective /Craige B. Champion --Warlords and the Roman Republic /John W. Rich --Why No Warlords in Republican Rome? /Nathan Rosenstein --Italy and Sicily in the Second Punic War: Multipolarity, Minor Powers, and Local Military Entrepreneurialism /Michael P. Fronda and François Gauthier --Imperialism and Multipolarity in the Far West: Beyond the Lusitanians (237–146 bc) /Eduardo Sánchez Moreno --Sulla, the Army, the Officers and the poleis of Greece: A Reassessment of Warlordism in the First Phase of the Mithridatic Wars /Sophia Zoumbaki --Q. Sertorius: A Warlord in Hispania? /Toni Ñaco del Hoyo and Jordi Principal --Warlordism and the Making of the Roman Imperial Army /Boris Rankov --A Necessary Epilogue --Generalissimos and Warlords in the Late Roman West* /Jeroen W.P. Wijnendaele --Contemporary Warlordism, Armed Conflicts and the International System: An International Relations Perspective /Rafael Grasa.During the final four centuries BC, many political and stateless entities of the Mediterranean headed towards anarchy and militarism, while stronger powers -Carthage, the Hellenistic kingdoms and Republican Rome- expanded towards State formation, forceful military structures and empire building. Edited by T. Ñaco del Hoyo and F. López Sánchez, this volume presents the proceedings from an ICREA Conference held in Barcelona (2013), addressing the connection between war, warlords and interstate relations from classical studies and social sciences perspectives. Some twenty scholars from European, Japanese and North American Universities consider the scope of ‘multipolarity’ and the usefulness of ‘warlord’, a modern category, in order to feature some ancient military and political leaderships.Impact of Empire (Roman Empire, c. 200 B.C.-A.D. 476) (Series) ;28.Mediterranean RegionHistoryTo 476CongressesRomeHistoryRepublic, 510-265 B.CCongressesRomeHistoryRepublic, 265-30 B.CCongressesGreeceHistoryTo 146 B.CCongresses327.0937Ñaco del Hoyo ToniLópez Sánchez Fernando1974-Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats.MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910796632103321War, warlords, and interstate relations in the ancient Mediterranean1546637UNINA03268nam 22005535 450 991079186300332120231219201024.01-283-14765-397866131476531-84769-328-810.21832/9781847693280(CKB)2560000000058917(EBL)718002(OCoLC)703580721(DE-B1597)513587(OCoLC)752619924(DE-B1597)9781847693280(MiAaPQ)EBC718002(EXLCZ)99256000000005891720200707h20112011 fg engur|n|---|||||txtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierBilingual Siblings Language Use in Families /Suzanne Barron-HauwaertBlue Ridge Summit, PA :Multilingual Matters,[2011]©20111 online resource (226 p.)Parents' and Teachers' GuidesDescription based upon print version of record.1-84769-327-X Frontmatter --Contents --List of Figures --Acknowledgments --Introduction --Chapter 1. What Do We Know about Bilingual Families? --Chapter 2. The Growing and Evolving Family --Chapter 3. The Sibling Relationship --Chapter 4. Age Difference, Family Size and Language Orders --Chapter 5. Gender and Language --Chapter 6. Birth Order: A Child’s Position in the Family --Chapter 7. Individual Differences: Same Languages, Different Language Histories --Chapter 8. Bilingualism and Twins, Adoption, Single Parents and Step-Families --Chapter 9. Five Themes on Family Language Patterns --Family Profiles --Appendix 1. Summary of Strategies --Appendix 2. The Online Survey --Glossary --Websites and Chat Forums --Recommended Books for Bilingual Families --References --IndexHow do bilingual brothers and sisters talk to each other? Sibling language use is an uncharted area in studies of bilingualism. From a perspective of independent researcher and parent of three bilingual children Suzanne Barron-Hauwaert discusses the issues of a growing bilingual or multilingual family. What happens when there are two or more children at different stages of language development? Do all the siblings speak the same languages? Which language(s) do the siblings prefer to speak together? Could one child refuse to speak one language while another child is fluently bilingual? How do the factors of birth order, personality or family size interact in language production? With data from over 100 international families this book investigates the reality of family life with two or more children and languages.Parents' and Teachers' GuidesBilingualism in childrenSiblingsFamiliesLanguageBilingualism in children.SiblingsFamiliesLanguage.404/.2083Barron-Hauwaert Suzanneauthttp://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut1038618DE-B1597DE-B1597BOOK9910791863003321Bilingual Siblings3734584UNINA