08175nam 22007215 450 991047988320332120200701055533.01-4612-1664-810.1007/978-1-4612-1664-3(CKB)3400000000089644(SSID)ssj0000922265(PQKBManifestationID)11535273(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000922265(PQKBWorkID)10848400(PQKB)10890627(DE-He213)978-1-4612-1664-3(MiAaPQ)EBC3076976(EXLCZ)99340000000008964420121227d1998 u| 0engurnn|008mamaatxtccrApplied Bioelectricity[electronic resource] From Electrical Stimulation to Electropathology /by J. Patrick Reilly1st ed. 1998.New York, NY :Springer New York :Imprint: Springer,1998.1 online resource (XIX, 563 p.) "Adapted from Electrical stimulation and electropathology, Cambridge University Press, 1992"--Title page verso."With 241 figures."0-387-98407-0 1-4612-7235-1 Includes bibliographical references and index.1 Introduction -- 1.1 General Perspective -- 1.2 Electrical Exposure -- 1.3 Scales of Short-Term Reactions to Contact Current -- 1.4 Reactions to Electric and Magnetic Field Stimulation -- 1.5 Variables Affecting Thresholds -- 2 Impedance and Current Distribution -- 2.1 Dielectric Properties of Biological Materials -- 2.2 Skin Impedance -- 2.3 Total Body Impedance: Low-Frequency and DC -- 2.4 Impedance at Higher Frequencies -- 2.5 Impedance Through Foot Contact -- 2.6 High-Voltage and Transient Properties -- 2.7 Impedance of Domestic Animals -- 3 Electrical Principles of Nerve and Muscle Function -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Cellular Membranes -- 3.3 The Excitable Nerve Membrane -- 3.4 Action Potential Models for Cardiac Tissue -- 3.5 Sensory Transduction -- 3.6 Muscle Function -- 3.7 Synapses -- 3.8 The Spinal Reflex -- 4 Excitation Models -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Linear Strength-Duration Model -- 4.3 Electrical Cable Representations -- 4.4 Myelinated Nerve Model -- 4.5 Response to Monophasic Stimulation -- 4.6 Response to Biphasic and Repetitive Stimuli -- 4.7 Parameter Variation Effects -- 5 Electrical Properties of the Heart -- 5.1 Cardiovascular System: General Anatomical and Functional Aspects -- 5.2 Origin and Spread of Excitation -- 5.3 Elementary Processes of Excitation and Contraction -- 5.4 Stimulation, Propagation, and Refractoriness -- 5.5 Regular and Ectopic Pacemakers -- 5.6 Effects of Autonomic Nerves and of Changes in Electrolyte Composition -- 5.7 Electrocardiogram -- 5.8 Abnormalities in Cardiac Rhythm as Reflected in the ECG -- 5.9 Mechanism of Flutter and Fibrillation -- 5.10 Vulnerable Period: Threshold for Fibrillation -- 5.11 Electrical Defibrillation -- 6 Cardiac Sensitivity to Electrical Stimulation -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Threshold Sensitivity with Respect to Cardiac Cycle -- 6.3 Strength-Duration Relations for Unidirectional Currents -- 6.4 Biphasic and Sinusoidal Stimulation -- 6.5 Duration Sensitivity for Oscillatory Stimuli -- 6.6 Energy Criteria and Impulse Currents -- 6.7 Body-Size Scaling -- 6.8 Statistical Distribution of Thresholds -- 6.9 Combined AC and DC Stimuli -- 6.10 Electrodes and Current Density -- 7 Sensory Responses to Electrical Stimulation -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Mechanisms of Electrical Transduction -- 7.3 Perception of Transient Monophasic Currents -- 7.4 Suprathreshold Responses -- 7.5 Stimulus Waveform Factors -- 7.6 Electrodes and Current Density -- 7.7 Body Location Sensitivity -- 7.8 Skin Temperature -- 7.9 Tactile Masking -- 7.10 Individual Differences in Electrical Sensitivity -- 7.11 Startle Reactions -- 7.12 Electrical Stimulation of Domestic Animals -- 7.13 Visual and Auditory Effects -- 8 Skeletal Muscle Response to Electrical Stimulation -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Neuromuscular Structure and Function -- 8.3 Fundamental Principles of Skeletal Muscle Electrical Stimulation -- 8.4 Functional Neuromuscular Stimulation Systems -- 8.5 Skeletal Muscle Stimulation in Electrical Accidents -- 8.6 Analysis of the Let-Go Phenomenon -- 8.7 Effects of Electrical Stimulation on Respiration -- 9 Stimulation via Electric and Magnetic Fields -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Electric Field Induction Principles -- 9.3 Direct Perception of ELF Electric Fields -- 9.4 Human Reactions to AC Electric Field-Induced Shock -- 9.5 Time-Varying Magnetic Field Induction -- 9.6 Principles of Excitation by Time-Varying Magnetic Fields -- 9.7 Experimental Investigations of Magnetic Excitation: Large Area Exposure -- 9.8 Visual and Auditory Reactions to Electromagnetic Exposure -- 9.9 Local Magnetic Stimulation -- 9.10 Scales of Reaction: Power Frequency -- 9.11 Magnetic Forces on Moving Charges -- 10 High-Voltage and High-Current Injuries -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Modes of Injury -- 10.3 Impedance Considerations and Current Distribution in the Body -- 10.4 Thermal Trauma -- 10.5 Nonthermal Trauma -- 10.6 Lightning Injuries -- 10.7 Clinical Observations -- 10.8 Clinical Treatment -- 11 Standards and Rationale -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Electromagnetic Field Exposure Standards -- 11.3 Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields -- 11.4 Consideration of Spark Discharges in EMF Standards -- 11.5 Absorbed Energy and Thermal Considerations in EMF Standards -- 11.6 Consideration of EMF Interaction Mechanisms in Standards Setting -- 11.7 ELF Magnetic Field Standards Derived from Established Mechanisms -- 11.8 Standards in Consumer Products and Installations -- References.Electric currents and electromagnetic fields have been applied to biological systems, particularly humans, with both therapeutic and pathological results. Applied Bioelectricity discusses biological responses to electric currents and electromagnetic fields, including medical applications and shock hazards. The book covers fundamental physical and engineering principles of responses to short-term electrical exposure and emphasizes human reactions, although animal responses to electricity are considered as well. The treatment covers reactions from the just-detectable to the clearly detrimental. An important new chapter discusses standards for human exposure to electromagnetic fields and electric current and demonstrates how these standards have been developed based on the principles treated in earlier chapters. J. Patrick Reilly is a member of the principal staff of the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory and is President of Metatec Associates.NeurosciencesBiophysicsBiological physicsBiomedical engineeringHuman physiologyAnimal physiologyNeuroscienceshttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/B18006Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysicshttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/P27008Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineeringhttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/T2700XHuman Physiologyhttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/B13004Animal Physiologyhttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/L33030Neurosciences.Biophysics.Biological physics.Biomedical engineering.Human physiology.Animal physiology.Neurosciences.Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics.Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering.Human Physiology.Animal Physiology.612.8Reilly J. Patrickauthttp://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut598120BOOK9910479883203321Applied bioelectricity1574532UNINA09295nam 2201849 450 991079085490332120220317213920.01-4008-4893-810.1515/9781400848935(CKB)2550000001165809(EBL)1449977(OCoLC)864382188(SSID)ssj0001061954(PQKBManifestationID)11666107(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001061954(PQKBWorkID)11109697(PQKB)10143911(MiAaPQ)EBC1449977(StDuBDS)EDZ0001059531(DE-B1597)453969(OCoLC)979578018(DE-B1597)9781400848935(Au-PeEL)EBL1449977(CaPaEBR)ebr10811819(CaONFJC)MIL547272(PPN)199244421(EXLCZ)99255000000116580920130709h20142014 uy| 0engur|n|---|||||txtccrAdvances in analysis the legacy of Elias M. Stein /edited by Charles Fefferman, Alexandru D. Ionescu, D.H. Phong, and Stephen WaingerCourse BookPrinceton, New Jersey :Princeton University Press,[2014]©20141 online resource (479 p.)Princeton mathematical series ;50Description based upon print version of record.0-691-15941-6 1-306-16021-9 Includes bibliographical references and index.Frontmatter --Contents --Preface --Chapter One. Selected Theorems by Eli Stein /Fefferman, Charles --Chapter Two. Eli's Impact: A Case Study /Fefferman, Charles --Chapter Three On Oscillatory Integral Operators in Higher Dimensions /Bourgain, Jean --Chapter Four. Hölder Regularity for Generalized Master Equations with Rough Kernels /Caffarelli, Luis / Silvestre, Luis --Chapter Five. Extremizers of a Radon Transform Inequality /Christ, Michael --Chapter Six. Should We Solve Plateau's Problem Again? /David, Guy --Chapter Seven. Averages along Polynomial Sequences in Discrete Nilpotent Lie Groups: Singular Radon Transforms /Ionescu, Alexandru D. / Magyar, Akos / Wainger, Stephen --Chapter Eight. Internal DLA for Cylinders /Jerison, David / Levine, Lionel / Sheffield, Scott --Chapter Nine. The Energy Critical Wave Equation in 3D /Kenig, Carlos --Chapter Ten. On the Bounded L2 Curvature Conjecture /Klainerman, Sergiu --Chapter Eleven. On Div-Curl for Higher Order /Lanzani, Loredana / Raich, Andrew S. --Chapter Twelve. Square Functions and Maximal Operators Associated with Radial Fourier Multipliers /Lee, Sanghyuk / Rogers, Keith M. / Seeger, Andreas --Chapter Thirteen. Problems of Harmonic Analysis Related to Finite-Type Hypersurfaces in R3, and Newton Polyhedra /Müller, Detlef --Chapter Fourteen. Multi-Linear Multipliers Associated to Simplexes of Arbitrary Length /Muscalu, Camil / Tao, Terence / Thiele, Christoph --Chapter Fifteen. Diagonal Estimates for Bergman Kernels in Monomial-Type Domains /Nagel, Alexander / Pramanik, Malabika --Chapter Sixteen. On the Singularities of the Pluricomplex Green's Function /Phong, D. H. / Sturm, Jacob --Chapter Seventeen. Smoothness of Spectral Multipliers and Convolution Kernels in Nilpotent Gelfand Pairs /Ricci, Fulvio --Chapter Eighteen. On Eigenfunction Restriction Estimates and L4-Bounds for Compact Surfaces with Nonpositive Curvature /Sogge, Christopher D. / Zelditch, Steve --List of Contributors --Index"Princeton University's Elias Stein was the first mathematician to see the profound interconnections that tie classical Fourier analysis to several complex variables and representation theory. His fundamental contributions include the Kunze-Stein phenomenon, the construction of new representations, the Stein interpolation theorem, the idea of a restriction theorem for the Fourier transform, and the theory of Hp Spaces in several variables. Through his great discoveries, through books that have set the highest standard for mathematical exposition, and through his influence on his many collaborators and students, Stein has changed mathematics. Drawing inspiration from Stein's contributions to harmonic analysis and related topics, this volume gathers papers from internationally renowned mathematicians, many of whom have been Stein's students. The book also includes expository papers on Stein's work and its influence.The contributors are Jean Bourgain, Luis Caffarelli, Michael Christ, Guy David, Charles Fefferman, Alexandru Ionescu, David Jerison, Carlos Kenig, Sergiu Klainerman, Loredana Lanzani, Sanghyuk Lee, Lionel Levine, Akos Magyar, Detlef Müller, Camil Muscalu, Alexander Nagel, D. H. Phong, Malabika Pramanik, Andrew Raich, Fulvio Ricci, Keith Rogers, Andreas Seeger, Scott Sheffield, Luis Silvestre, Christopher Sogge, Jacob Sturm, Terence Tao, Christoph Thiele, Stephen Wainger, and Steven Zelditch"--Provided by publisher.Princeton mathematical series ;50Mathematical analysisCongresses3D.AKNS systems.Almgren minimal sets.Bergman kernels.Bochner–Riesz operator.Boltzmann equation.CTRW.Einstein equations.Einstein-vacuum equations.Eli Stein.Elias Stein.Fourier analysis.Fourier restriction operators.Fourier restriction.Fourier series.Fourier transform.Gagliardo–Nirenberg inequality.Gaussian Free Field.General Relativity.Hele-Shaw flow.Hp Spaces.Kunze–Stein phenomenon.Littlewood–Paley boundedness.Littlewood–Paley bounds.Littlewood–Paley theory.Newton polyhedra.Plateau's problem.Radon transform inequality.Radon transform.Radon transforms.Reifenberg.Stein interpolation theorem.Steiner symmetrization.admissible degree increment.affine group.applied mathematics.bounded L² curvature conjecture.classical Fourier analysis.continuous time random walks.convex hypersurfaces.correlated kernels.critical points.delicate Bessel.differential operators.div-curl.endpoint estimates.energy critical nonlinear wave equation.energy critical wave equation.evolution problems.extremizers.finite-type hypersurfaces.fluctuations.general polynomial maps.general polynomial sequences.geometric quasilinear equation.harmonic analysis.higher dimensions.higher order.holder regularity.inequalities.internal DLA.internal Diffusion-Limited Aggregation.lattice cylinder.martingales.mathematician.mathematics.maximal averages.maximal operators.model monomial domain.monomial-type domains.multi-linear multipliers.nilpotent lie groups.non-commutative nilpotent settings.oscillatory integral operators.oscillatory integrals.partial differential equations.polynomial sequences.pure mathematics.quasilinear hyperbolic system.radial Fourier multipliers.representation theory.rough kernels.selected theorems.simplexes.singular Radon transforms.size minimization problems.sliding minimal sets.soap films.soliton resolution.solitons.spherical maximal function.spherical measures.square functions.tri-linear operator.Mathematical analysis515MAT034000MAT037000MAT031000bisacshFefferman Charles476528Stein Elias M.1931-2018770901Fefferman Charles1949-476528Ionescu Alexandru Dan1973-1464657Phong Duong H.1953-1464658Wainger Stephen1936-58714MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910790854903321Advances in analysis3674415UNINA