04511nam 22006252 450 991045310420332120151005020622.01-139-89143-X1-107-27256-41-107-27195-91-107-27853-81-107-27404-41-107-27528-81-139-50599-81-107-27730-2(CKB)2550000001115132(EBL)1303692(OCoLC)857364830(SSID)ssj0000983791(PQKBManifestationID)12407188(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000983791(PQKBWorkID)11011606(PQKB)10972939(UkCbUP)CR9781139505994(MiAaPQ)EBC1303692(Au-PeEL)EBL1303692(CaPaEBR)ebr10752976(CaONFJC)MIL515434(EXLCZ)99255000000111513220120510d2013|||| uy| 0engur|||||||||||txtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierThe worlds of the trust /edited by Lionel Smith[electronic resource]Cambridge :Cambridge University Press,2013.1 online resource (xvi, 567 pages) digital, PDF file(s)Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015).1-107-03243-1 1-299-84183-X Includes bibliographical references and index.Trusts : the essentials / Lusina Ho. -- The civil law trust : a modality of ownership or an interlude in ownership? / Yaëll Emerich. -- How to square the circle? The challenge met by Swiss insolvency law in dealing with common law trusts / Aude Peyrot. -- Can a modern legal system do without the trust? / Reinout Wibier. -- Stateless trusts / Lionel Smith. -- The security fiducie in French law / François Barrière. -- The trustee : mainspring, or only a cog, in the French fiducie? / Blandine Mallet-Bricout. -- British colonial law and the establishment of family waqfs by Arabs in the Straits Settlements, 1860-1941 / Nurfadzilah Yahaya. -- Zionist settlers and the English private trust in Mandate Palestine / Adam Hofri-Winogradow. -- Jurisprudential milestones in the development of trust law in South Africa's mixed legal system / François du Toit. -- The framing of a European law of trusts / Alexandra Braun.The dilution of the trust / Gregory S. Alexander. -- The compatibility of the trust with the civil law notion of property / Paul Matthews. -- Categorically different : unintended consequences of trust taxonomy / Michael Lubetsky. -- Why civil law countries might forego the individual trustee : provocative insights from the new-to-the-fold / Iris J. Goodwin. -- The contribution of fiduciary law / Thomas P. Gallanis. -- Convergence and divergence in the worlds of the trust: duties and liabilities of trustees under the Chinese trust / Rebecca Lee. -- Trust law as fiduciary governance plus asset partitioning / Robert H. Sitkoff. -- Parallels between the civilian separate patrimony, real subrogation and the idea of property in a trust fund / Magda Raczynska. -- Rights against rights and real obligations / Remus Valsan. -- The trust and its civilian analogues / Ben McFarlane. -- Up there in the Begriffshimmel? / George Gretton.Despite the common belief that they are found only in the common law tradition, trusts have long been known in mixed jurisdictions even where they have a civilian law of property. Trusts have now been introduced by legislation in a number of civilian jurisdictions, such as France and China. Other recent developments include the reception of foreign trusts through private international law in Italy and Switzerland and the inclusion of a chapter on trusts in Europe's Draft Common Frame of Reference. As a result, there is a growing interest in the ways in which the trust can be accommodated in civil law systems. This collection explores this question, as well as general issues such as the juridical nature of the trust, the role and qualifications of the trustee and particular developments in specific jurisdictions.Trusts and trusteesTrusts and trustees.346.05/9Smith Lionel D.UkCbUPUkCbUPBOOK9910453104203321The worlds of the trust2466820UNINA08156oam 22015854 450 991079063440332120230803022025.01-4755-7759-11-4843-0743-71-4843-4133-3(CKB)2550000001136111(EBL)1588175(SSID)ssj0001165327(PQKBManifestationID)11679830(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001165327(PQKBWorkID)11198518(PQKB)10023171(MiAaPQ)EBC1588175(Au-PeEL)EBL1588175(CaPaEBR)ebr10788230(CaONFJC)MIL535814(OCoLC)876510837(IMF)1PAKEE2013001(IMF)1PAKEA2013001(EXLCZ)99255000000113611120020129d2013 uf 0engur|n|---|||||txtccrPakistan : 2013 Article IV Consultation and Request for an Extended Arrangement Under the Extended Fund FacilityWashington, D.C. :International Monetary Fund,2013.1 online resource (126 p.)IMF Staff Country Reports"September 2013."1-4843-7961-6 1-306-04563-0 Cover; CONTENTS; ECONOMIC BACKGROUND; BOXES; 1. External Sector Assessment; 2. Revenue Sharing Arrangements in Pakistan: A Challenge to Fiscal Consolidation; OUTLOOK AND KEY RISKS; 3. Risk Assessment Matrix; 4. Pakistan's Vulnerability to Food and Oil Price Shocks; ARTICLE IV: DISCUSSIONS: TOWARD HIGHER AND MORE INCLUSIVE GROWTH; A. Return to Fiscal Sustainability; 5. Unemployment in Pakistan; 6. Reducing Energy Subsidies; B. Realigning Monetary Policy for Macroeconomic Stability; C. Safeguarding Financial Sector Stability; D. Structural Reforms for Fiscal Consolidation and Economic Growth7. Overview of Pakistan's Power SectorPROGRAM DISCUSSIONS; 8. BOP Projections and External Financing Requirement; OTHER ISSUES; STAFF APPRAISAL; FIGURES; 1. Selected Economic Indicators, 2008-13; 2. Selected Financial Indicators, 2008-13; 3. Selected Banking and Financial Indicators; 4. Public Debt Sustainability: Bound Tests; 5. External Debt Sustainability: Bound Tests; TABLES; 1. Selected Economic Indicators, 2009/10-2013/14; 2. Medium-Term Baseline Macroeconomic Framework, 2009/10-2017/18; 3. Medium-Term Program Macroeconomic Framework, 2009/10-2017/184. Balance of Payments, 2009/10-2017/185a. General Government Budget, 2008/09-2013/14; 5b. General Government Budget, 2009/10-2013/14; 5c. General Government Budget, 2011/12-2013/14; 6. Monetary Survey, 2009/10-2013/14; 7. Medium-Term Fiscal Framework, 2009/10-2017/18; 8. Financial Soundness Indicators for the Banking System; 9. Indicators of Fund Credit, 2012/13-2017/18; 10. Selected Vulnerability Indicators, 2009/10-2017/18; 11. External Debt Sustainability Framework, 2008-18; 12. Public Sector Debt Sustainability Framework, 2008-18; 13. Schedule of Reviews and Purchases14. Quantitative Performance Criteria and Indicative Targets for FY2013/1415. Prior Actions and Structural Benchmarks Under Extended Fund Facility; APPENDIX; I. Letter of Intent; Attachment I. Memorandum on Economic and Financial Policies for 2013/14-2015/16; Attachment II. Technical Memorandum of Understanding; CONTENTS; RELATIONS WITH THE FUND; RELATIONS WITH THE WORLD BANK; RELATIONS WITH THE ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK; STATISTICAL ISSUES; TABLE; PAKISTAN: TABLE OF COMMON INDICATORS REQUIRED FOR SURVEILLANCESTAFF REPORT FOR THE 2013 ARTICLE IV CONSULTATION AND REQUEST FOR AN EXTENDED ARRANGEMENT UNDER THE EXTENDED FUND FACILITY-SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATIONTABLE; Table 2. Pakistan: Prior Actions and Structural Benchmarks Under Extended Fund Facility; IMF Executive Board Approves 3-Year, US6.64 Billion Extended Arrangement for Pakistan; ANNEX; Recent Developments; Program Summary; TABLE; Pakistan: Selected Economic Indicators, 2009/10-2013/14; IMF Executive Board Concludes the 2013 Article IV Consultation with Pakistan; Executive Board Assessment; TABLEPakistan: Selected Economic Indicators, 2009/10-2013/14This paper highlights Pakistan’s 2013 Article IV Consultation and Request for an Extended Arrangement Under the Extended Fund Facility. Discussions in the IMF report focus on macroeconomic policies to address vulnerabilities and reforms to promote robust inclusive growth. The authorities’ ambitious economic program aims to reverse the current mix of large fiscal deficits and, accommodative monetary policy, and low reserve coverage, which provides few buffers to absorb shocks. The authorities have requested a 36-month extended arrangement under the Extended Fund Facility (EFF) for SDR 4.393 billion.IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;No. 2013/287Economic developmentPakistanBanks and BankingimfExports and ImportsimfMacroeconomicsimfPublic FinanceimfStatisticsimfFinance: GeneralimfForeign ExchangeimfDebtimfDebt ManagementimfSovereign DebtimfFiscal PolicyimfInternational Lending and Debt ProblemsimfBanksimfDepository InstitutionsimfMicro Finance InstitutionsimfMortgagesimfData Collection and Data Estimation MethodologyimfComputer Programs: OtherimfTrade: GeneralimfPublic finance & taxationimfInternational economicsimfBankingimfEconometrics & economic statisticsimfFinanceimfCurrencyimfForeign exchangeimfPublic debtimfFiscal consolidationimfExternal debtimfGovernment debt managementimfPublic financial management (PFM)imfFiscal stanceimfFiscal policyimfImportsimfInternational tradeimfDebts, PublicimfDebts, ExternalimfBanks and bankingimfNational incomeimfPakistanEconomic conditionsPakistanimfEconomic developmentBanks and BankingExports and ImportsMacroeconomicsPublic FinanceStatisticsFinance: GeneralForeign ExchangeDebtDebt ManagementSovereign DebtFiscal PolicyInternational Lending and Debt ProblemsBanksDepository InstitutionsMicro Finance InstitutionsMortgagesData Collection and Data Estimation MethodologyComputer Programs: OtherTrade: GeneralPublic finance & taxationInternational economicsBankingEconometrics & economic statisticsFinanceCurrencyForeign exchangePublic debtFiscal consolidationExternal debtGovernment debt managementPublic financial management (PFM)Fiscal stanceFiscal policyImportsInternational tradeDebts, PublicDebts, ExternalBanks and bankingNational income332.1/52International Monetary Fund.DcWaIMFBOOK9910790634403321Pakistan456311UNINA