05579nam 2200721 a 450 991078974480332120200520144314.01-283-34821-797866133482101-4557-7857-5(CKB)2670000000130489(EBL)816161(OCoLC)768081862(SSID)ssj0000630407(PQKBManifestationID)12238427(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000630407(PQKBWorkID)10746985(PQKB)11182170(Au-PeEL)EBL816161(CaPaEBR)ebr10518400(CaONFJC)MIL334821(CaSebORM)9781455778621(MiAaPQ)EBC816161(PPN)157923975(EXLCZ)99267000000013048920111221d2012 uy 0engur|n|---|||||txtccrEmerging nanotechnologies in dentistry[electronic resource] materials, processes, and applications /edited by Karthikeyan Subramani and Waqar Ahmed1st ed.Waltham Elsevier20121 online resource (435 p.)Micro & nano technologies seriesDescription based upon print version of record.0-12-812292-7 1-4557-7862-1 Includes bibliographical references and index.Front Cover; Emerging Nanotechnologies in Dentistry; Copyright Page; Contents; Foreword; Acknowledgments; Dedication; List of Contributors; 1 Nanotechnology and the Future of Dentistry; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Nanotechnology Approaches; 1.3 Nanotechnology to Nanomanufacturing; 1.3.1 Top-Down Approach; 1.3.2 Bottom-Up Approach; 1.4 Nanodentistry; 1.5 Future Directions and Conclusions; References; 2 Nanoparticles for Dental Materials: Synthesis, Analysis, and Applications; 2.1 Introduction: Why Use Nanoparticles?; 2.2 Synthesis of Nanoparticles; 2.2.1 Synthesis by Mechanical Attrition2.2.2 Synthesis Through Sol-Gel Process2.2.2.1 Functionalization of Oxide Nanoparticles; 2.2.3 Synthesis of Silsesquioxane Nanoparticles; 2.2.4 Synthesis of Polymer-Templated Nanoparticles; 2.3 Examples of Dental Materials Using Nanoparticles; 2.3.1 Nanocomposites Containing Oxide Nanoparticles; 2.3.1.1 Nanofill Composites; 2.3.1.2 Nanohybrid Composites; 2.3.2 Silsesquioxane-Based Composites; 2.3.3 Calcium Phosphate and Calcium Fluoride Nanoparticles-Based Composites; 2.3.4 Nanoparticles in Glass Ionomer Systems; 2.3.5 Nanotechnology in Dental Adhesives2.4 Selected Properties of Dental Materials Containing Nanoparticles2.4.1 Optical Properties; 2.4.2 Wear Properties; 2.4.3 Mechanical Properties; 2.5 Clinical Experience with Dental Materials Containing Nanoparticles; 2.6 Conclusions; References; 3 Antimicrobial Nanoparticles in Restorative Composites; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Antibacterial Restorative Composites; 3.2.1 Filler Phase Modification; 3.2.1.1 Released Antibacterial Agents; 3.2.1.2 Nonreleased Antibacterial Agents; 3.2.2 Matrix Phase Modification; 3.2.2.1 Released Antibacterial Agents; 3.2.2.2 Nonreleased Antibacterial Agents3.3 Antimicrobial Macromolecules3.3.1 Polycationic Disinfectants; 3.3.2 Polyethyleneimine; 3.4 Nanoparticles; 3.4.1 Polyethyleneimine Nanoparticles; 3.4.1.1 Synthesis; 3.4.1.2 Characterization; 3.4.1.3 Incorporation of PEI Nanoparticles; 3.5 Conclusions; References; 4 Nanotechnology in Operative Dentistry: A Perspective Approach of History, Mechanical Behavior, and Clinical Application; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Historical Review: Nanotechnology Applications in Operative Dentistry; 4.3 Biomimetics; 4.4 Fillers in Composite Resins; 4.5 SEM and EDS Evaluation; 4.6 Filler Weight Content (wt%)4.7 Water Sorption4.8 Mechanical Behavior; 4.8.1 Compressive Strength; 4.8.2 Diametral Tensile Strength; 4.8.3 Flexural Strength and Flexural Modulus; 4.8.4 Microhardness; 4.8.5 Nanohardness; 4.8.6 Wear Resistance; 4.9 Clinical Applications; 4.10 Conclusions; Acknowledgments; References; 5 Impact of Nanotechnology on Dental Implants; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Nanoscale Surface Modifications; 5.3 Interactions of Surface Dental Implants with Blood; 5.4 Interactions Between Surfaces and MSCs; 5.4.1 Origin of MSCs; 5.4.2 Migration, Adhesion, and Proliferation; 5.4.3 Differentiation5.5 Tissue Integration New nanomaterials are leading to a range of emerging dental treatments that utilize more biomimetic materials that more closely duplicate natural tooth structure (or bone, in the case of implants). The use of nanostructures that will work in harmony with the body's own regenerative processes (eg, to restore tooth structure or alveolar bone) are moving into clinical practice. This book brings together an international team of experts from the fields of nanomaterials, biomedical engineering and dentistry, to cover the new materials and techniques with potential for use intra-orally or extra-oMicro & nano technologies.Dental materialsNanostructured materialsDental materials.Nanostructured materials.617.60028620.5Subramani Karthikeyan948863Ahmed Waqar948864MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910789744803321Emerging nanotechnologies in dentistry2697186UNINA