05317nam 2200637Ia 450 991078282230332120230721005351.01-282-34944-997866123494470-470-74301-8(CKB)1000000000724492(EBL)694441(OCoLC)472873610(SSID)ssj0000306594(PQKBManifestationID)11247393(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000306594(PQKBWorkID)10298959(PQKB)10190274(MiAaPQ)EBC694441(Au-PeEL)EBL694441(CaPaEBR)ebr10345917(CaONFJC)MIL234944(EXLCZ)99100000000072449220081031d2009 uy 0engurcn|||||||||txtccrPower markets and economics[electronic resource] energy costs, trading, emissions /Barrie MurrayChichester, West Sussex, United Kingdom ;Hoboken NJ Wiley20091 online resource (327 p.)Description based upon print version of record.0-470-77966-7 Includes bibliographical references and index.Power Markets and Economics: Energy Costs, Trading, Emissions; Contents; Foreword; Preface; One Industry Infrastructure; 1 Approach to Restructuring; 1.1 INTRODUCTION; 1.2 INDUSTRY PHYSICAL STRUCTURE; 1.3 INTRODUCTION OF COMPETITION; 1.4 RESTRUCTURING OPTIONS; 1.5 COMPARISON OF STRUCTURES; 1.6 SUMMARY; 2 Market Mechanisms; 2.1 INTRODUCTION; 2.2 MARKET PARTICIPANTS; 2.3 MARKET MECHANISMS; 2.4 MARKET IMPLEMENTATION; 2.5 PRICE ANALYSIS; 2.6 SUMMARY; Two The Cost Chain; 3 Basic Generation Energy Costs; 3.1 INTRODUCTION; 3.2 COST COMPONENTS; 3.3 PRACTICAL OPERATING EFFICIENCIES3.4 IMPACT OF UTILISATION ON COSTS 3.5 COMPARISON OF GENERATION COSTS; 3.6 INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS; 3.7 SUMMARY; 4 Alternative Energy Sources; 4.1 INTRODUCTION; 4.2 COMPETING SOURCES; 4.3 CURRENT PRODUCTION EUROPE; 4.4 INCENTIVE SCHEMES; 4.5 MARKET PRICING; 4.6 THE ECONOMICS OF ALTERNATIVE SOURCES; 4.7 COMPARISONS; 4.8 SUMMARY; 5 Emissions; 5.1 INTRODUCTION; 5.2 EMISSION TRADING SCHEMES (ETS); 5.3 LARGE COMBUSTION PLANT DIRECTIVE (LCPD); 5.4 GENERATION CO2 EMISSIONS; 5.5 PRODUCTION COSTS; 5.6 NATIONAL ALLOCATION PLANS; 5.7 MARKET OPERATION; 5.8 IMPACT OF CAPACITY MIX5.9 INTERNATIONAL APPROACH 5.10 SUMMARY; 6 Transmission; 6.1 INTRODUCTION; 6.2 IMPACT OF TRANSMISSION CONSTRAINTS IN MARKETS; 6.3 TRANSMISSION CHARGING; 6.4 DERIVATION OF USE OF SYSTEM CHARGES; 6.5 INTERNATIONAL TARIFF COMPARISONS; 6.6 TRANSMISSION INVESTMENT; 6.7 INTERCONNECTION INVESTMENT APPRAISAL; 6.8 INTERNATIONAL PRACTICE; 6.9 SUMMARY; 7 Distribution; 7.1 INTRODUCTION; 7.2 MARKET STATUS; 7.3 COMMERCIAL ARRANGEMENTS; 7.4 METERING AND BALANCING; 7.5 COST OF DISTRIBUTION; 7.6 DISTRIBUTION TARIFFS; 7.7 OPEX REGULATION; 7.8 CAPEX REGULATION; 7.9 BUSINESS RISK; 7.10 DISTRIBUTED GENERATION7.11 SUMMARY 8 End User Charges and Prices; 8.1 INTRODUCTION; 8.2 PRICE COMPARISONS; 8.3 END USER ENERGY PRICES; 8.4 TOTAL END USER PRICES; 8.5 TARIFF DEVELOPMENT; 8.6 CUSTOMER SWITCHING; 8.7 SUMMARY; Three Market Operation; 9 Market Trading; 9.1 INTRODUCTION; 9.2 EUROPEAN MARKETS; 9.3 DEVELOPING MARKETS - CHINA; 9.4 MARKET POWER; 9.5 TRADING ARRANGEMENTS; 9.6 BILATERAL TRADING; 9.7 BALANCING MARKET; 9.8 EXCHANGE TRADING; 9.9 SUPPLIER RISK; 9.10 GENERATION RISK; 9.11 MARKET INTERACTION; 9.12 ARBITRAGE SPARK SPREAD; 9.13 SUMMARY; 10 Market Analysis; 10.1 INTRODUCTION; 10.2 MODELLING OVERVIEW10.3 DISPATCH MARKET SIMULATION10.4 LOAD DURATION MODEL; 10.5 HYDRO GENERATION; 10.6 INTERCONNECTION MODELLING; 10.7 PREDICTING DEMAND DATA; 10.8 GENERATION DATA; 10.9 CALCULATIONS; 10.10 PRICE DURATION CURVE; 10.11 STATISTICAL FORECASTING; 10.12 PREDICTING NEW ENTRY; 10.13 SUMMARY; 11 Ancillary Service Markets; 11.1 INTRODUCTION; 11.2 ANCILLARY SERVICE REQUIREMENTS; 11.3 MARKET VOLUME; 11.4 PROCUREMENT PROCESS; 11.5 COST OF PROVIDING SERVICES; 11.6 PREDICTING REVENUES; 11.7 SUMMARY; 12 Cross-border Trading; 12.1 INTRODUCTION; 12.2 GOVERNANCE; 12.3 CROSS-BORDER CAPACITY; 12.4 NEW INVESTMENT12.5 MANAGING OPERATIONIt is now almost twenty years since liberalisation and the introduction of competition was proposed for electricity utilities. Some form of restructuring has been widely adopted around the world to suit local objectives. The industry now faces new challenges associated with global warming, rising prices and escalating energy demand from developing countries like China and India. The industry will have to cope with; managing emissions; managing variable energy sources like wind, dev eloping clean coal technology; accommodating distributed generation and new nuclear stations and managing the impElectric powerPower resourcesElectric power.Power resources.333.793/23333.79323Murray Barrie771339MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910782822303321Power markets and economics1573989UNINA